• CentOS7下的CDH 6.2.0 安装过程


    #install OS centos 7.5
    #install lsb package
    yum install -y redhat-lsb

    #install net-tools package

    yum install -y net-tools

    #Set the hostname to a unique name (not localhost).

    sudo hostnamectl set-hostname cdh-1.test.hugedata.com.cn
    sudo hostnamectl set-hostname cdh-2.test.hugedata.com.cn
    sudo hostnamectl set-hostname cdh-3.test.hugedata.com.cn
    sudo hostnamectl set-hostname steamsets.test.hugedata.com.cn


    #Edit /etc/hosts with the IP address and fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of each host in the cluster.
    192.168.88.35 cdh-1.test.hugedata.com.cn cdh-1
    192.168.88.36 cdh-2.test.hugedata.com.cn cdh-2
    192.168.88.37 cdh-3.test.hugedata.com.cn cdh-3
    192.168.88.38 steamsets.test.hugedata.com.cn steamsets


    #Edit /etc/sysconfig/network with the FQDN of this host only:

    HOSTNAME=cdh-1.test.hugedata.com.cn

    HOSTNAME=cdh-2.test.hugedata.com.cn

    HOSTNAME=cdh-3.test.hugedata.com.cn

    HOSTNAME=steamsets.test.hugedata.com.cn


    #stop and disable firewalld service
    systemctl stop firewalld
    systemctl disable firewalld


    #disable selinux
    sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/'  /etc/selinux/config
    setenforce 0

    #set ntp
    yum install -y ntp

    #Edit the /etc/ntp.conf file  master
    server 120.25.108.11 iburst
    server 182.92.12.11 iburst

    #other server

    vim /etc/ntp.conf

    server 192.168.88.35
    fudge 192.168.88.35 stratum 10


    #check
    ntpdate -u 120.25.108.11

    sudo systemctl start ntpd
    sudo systemctl enable ntpd
    hwclock --systohc

    # all server
    systemctl stop chronyd.service
    systemctl disable chronyd.service

    #Installing Cloudera Manager, CDH, and Managed Services on manager-server
    #enable httpd
    sudo yum -y install httpd
    sudo systemctl start httpd

    #Downloading and Publishing the Package Repository
    sudo mkdir -p /var/www/html/cloudera-repos
    sudo wget --recursive --no-parent --no-host-directories https://archive.cloudera.com/cm6/6.2.0/redhat7/ -P /var/www/html/cloudera-repos
    sudo chmod -R ugo+rX /var/www/html/cloudera-repos/cm6

    # CDH 6
    sudo mkdir -p /var/www/html/cloudera-repos
    sudo wget --recursive --no-parent --no-host-directories https://archive.cloudera.com/cdh6/6.2.0/redhat7/ -P /var/www/html/cloudera-repos
    sudo wget --recursive --no-parent --no-host-directories https://archive.cloudera.com/gplextras6/6.2.0/redhat7/ -P /var/www/html/cloudera-repos
    sudo chmod -R ugo+rX /var/www/html/cloudera-repos/cdh6
    sudo chmod -R ugo+rX /var/www/html/cloudera-repos/gplextras6

    #install java sdk
    #uninstall open jdk1
    rpm -qa | grep jdk | xargs rpm -e --nodeps
    #install jdk
    rpm -ivh /var/www/html/cloudera-repos/cm6/6.2.0/redhat7/yum/RPMS/x86_64/oracle-j2sdk1.8-1.8.0+update181-1.x86_64.rpm
    #update java_home
    vim /etc/profile
    JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_181-cloudera
    CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib/
    PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
    export PATH JAVA_HOME CLASSPATH

    #refresh profile
    source /etc/profile
    #install postgresql-server
    yum install -y postgresql-server.x86_64

    #初始化postgresql数据库
    sudo service postgresql initdb


    #yum 源
    #create repo
    cd /var/www/html/cloudera-repos/
    createrepo .
    #所有机器上配置源
    vim /etc/yum.repos.d/cloudera-repo.repo

    [cloudera-repo]
    name=cloudera-repo
    baseurl=http://192.168.88.35/cloudera-repos/
    enabled=1
    gpgcheck=0

    #创建缓存
    yum makecache

    #检查是否成功
    yum search cloudera-manager-daemons cloudera-manager-agent cloudera-manager-server

    #manager上安装
    sudo yum install -y cloudera-manager-daemons cloudera-manager-agent cloudera-manager-server

    #auto-TLS
    sudo JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_181-cloudera /opt/cloudera/cm-agent/bin/certmanager setup --configure-services

    #查看是否创建成功
    more /var/log/cloudera-scm-agent/certmanager.log

    #Install and Configure Databases
    #MariaDB-server
    vim /etc/yum.repos.d/MariaDB.repo
    [mariadb]
    name = MariaDB
    baseurl = http://yum.mariadb.org/10.1/centos7-amd64
    gpgkey=https://yum.mariadb.org/RPM-GPG-KEY-MariaDB
    gpgcheck=1

    #安装新版本mariadb
    sudo yum install -y MariaDB-server MariaDB-client

    #Configuring and Starting the MariaDB Server
    sudo systemctl stop mariadb
    mkdir /root/innoDBLogFiles
    mv /var/lib/mysql/ib_logfile0 /root/innoDBLogFiles/
    mv /var/lib/mysql/ib_logfile1 /root/innoDBLogFiles/

    #config mariadb
    #backup config
    mv /etc/my.cnf /etc/my.cnf.bak
    #example
    vim /etc/my.cnf
    输入下面的配置文件的内容:
    ###########################配置文件开始################################################
    [mysqld]
    datadir=/var/lib/mysql
    socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
    transaction-isolation = READ-COMMITTED
    # Disabling symbolic-links is recommended to prevent assorted security risks;
    # to do so, uncomment this line:
    symbolic-links = 0
    # Settings user and group are ignored when systemd is used.
    # If you need to run mysqld under a different user or group,
    # customize your systemd unit file for mariadb according to the
    # instructions in http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Systemd

    key_buffer = 16M
    key_buffer_size = 32M
    max_allowed_packet = 32M
    thread_stack = 256K
    thread_cache_size = 64
    query_cache_limit = 8M
    query_cache_size = 64M
    query_cache_type = 1

    max_connections = 550
    #expire_logs_days = 10
    #max_binlog_size = 100M

    #log_bin should be on a disk with enough free space.
    #Replace '/var/lib/mysql/mysql_binary_log' with an appropriate path for your
    #system and chown the specified folder to the mysql user.
    log_bin=/var/lib/mysql/mysql_binary_log

    #In later versions of MariaDB, if you enable the binary log and do not set
    #a server_id, MariaDB will not start. The server_id must be unique within
    #the replicating group.
    server_id=1

    binlog_format = mixed

    read_buffer_size = 2M
    read_rnd_buffer_size = 16M
    sort_buffer_size = 8M
    join_buffer_size = 8M

    # InnoDB settings
    innodb_file_per_table = 1
    innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit  = 2
    innodb_log_buffer_size = 64M
    innodb_buffer_pool_size = 4G
    innodb_thread_concurrency = 8
    innodb_flush_method = O_DIRECT
    innodb_log_file_size = 512M

    [mysqld_safe]
    log-error=/var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log
    pid-file=/var/run/mariadb/mariadb.pid

    #
    # include all files from the config directory
    #
    !includedir /etc/my.cnf.d

    ###########################配置文件结束################################################


    #开机自启动mariaDB
    sudo systemctl enable mariadb

    #Start the MariaDB server:
    sudo systemctl start mariadb

    #secure_installation

    sudo /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation

    ###################按照示例操作###################################
    [...]
    Enter current password for root (enter for none):
    OK, successfully used password, moving on...
    [...]
    Set root password? [Y/n] Y
    New password:
    Re-enter new password:
    [...]
    Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] Y
    [...]
    Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] N
    [...]
    Remove test database and access to it [Y/n] Y
    [...]
    Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] Y
    [...]
    All done!  If you've completed all of the above steps, your MariaDB
    installation should now be secure.

    Thanks for using MariaDB!
    #################################################################


    #Installing the MySQL JDBC Driver for MariaDB
    wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/Connector-J/mysql-connector-java-5.1.46.tar.gz
    tar zxvf mysql-connector-java-5.1.46.tar.gz
    sudo mkdir -p /usr/share/java/
    cd mysql-connector-java-5.1.46
    sudo cp mysql-connector-java-5.1.46-bin.jar /usr/share/java/mysql-connector-java.jar

    #Creating Databases for Cloudera Software
    mysql -u root -p

    CREATE DATABASE scm DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
    CREATE DATABASE amon DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
    CREATE DATABASE rman DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
    CREATE DATABASE hue DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
    CREATE DATABASE hive DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
    CREATE DATABASE sentry DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
    CREATE DATABASE nav DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
    CREATE DATABASE navms DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
    CREATE DATABASE oozie DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_general_ci;


    GRANT ALL ON scm.* TO 'scm'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'scm';
    GRANT ALL ON amon.* TO 'amon'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'amon';
    GRANT ALL ON rman.* TO 'rman'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'rman';
    GRANT ALL ON hue.* TO 'hue'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'hue';
    GRANT ALL ON hive.* TO 'hive'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'hive';
    GRANT ALL ON sentry.* TO 'sentry'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'sentry';
    GRANT ALL ON nav.* TO 'nav'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'nav';
    GRANT ALL ON navms.* TO 'navms'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'navms';
    GRANT ALL ON oozie.* TO 'oozie'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'oozie';

    #检查数据库创建
    show databases;

    #检查用户授权
    SHOW GRANTS FOR 'scm'@'%';
    SHOW GRANTS FOR 'amon'@'%';
    SHOW GRANTS FOR 'rman'@'%';
    SHOW GRANTS FOR 'hue'@'%';
    SHOW GRANTS FOR 'hive*'@'%';
    SHOW GRANTS FOR 'sentry'@'%';
    SHOW GRANTS FOR 'nav'@'%';
    SHOW GRANTS FOR 'navms'@'%';
    SHOW GRANTS FOR 'oozie'@'%';

    #Set up the Cloudera Manager Database in shell ( execute this command one by one)

    sudo /opt/cloudera/cm/schema/scm_prepare_database.sh mysql  scm scm

    sudo /opt/cloudera/cm/schema/scm_prepare_database.sh mysql  amon amon

    sudo /opt/cloudera/cm/schema/scm_prepare_database.sh mysql  rman rman

    sudo /opt/cloudera/cm/schema/scm_prepare_database.sh mysql  hue hue

    sudo /opt/cloudera/cm/schema/scm_prepare_database.sh mysql  hive hive

    sudo /opt/cloudera/cm/schema/scm_prepare_database.sh mysql  sentry sentry

    sudo /opt/cloudera/cm/schema/scm_prepare_database.sh mysql  nav nav

    sudo /opt/cloudera/cm/schema/scm_prepare_database.sh mysql  navms navms

    sudo /opt/cloudera/cm/schema/scm_prepare_database.sh mysql  oozie oozie

    #Install CDH and Other Software
    #Start Cloudera Manager Server:
    sudo systemctl start cloudera-scm-server
    #Wait several minutes for the Cloudera Manager Server to start. To observe the startup process, run the following on the Cloudera Manager Server host:
    sudo tail -f /var/log/cloudera-scm-server/cloudera-scm-server.log
    #When you see this log entry, the Cloudera Manager Admin Console is ready:
    INFO WebServerImpl:com.cloudera.server.cmf.WebServerImpl: Started Jetty server.


    #download allkeys.asc
    cd /var/www/html/cloudera-repos/cm6/6.2.0
    wget https://archive.cloudera.com/cm6/6.2.0/allkeys.asc

    #Open your Browser then go to the address as below:
    #http://<server_host>:7180


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/sixiweb/p/11344033.html
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