public class IoBlocked implements Runnable { private InputStream in; public IoBlocked(InputStream in) { this.in = in; } @Override public void run() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub try { print("Wait for read()"); int value=in.read(); // print("in.read():"+value); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block if (Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted()) { print("interrupted from block IO "); } else { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } } }
public class CloseResource { /** * 1.ExecutorService.shutdownNow(): 通过Thread.interrupt()试图停止所有正在执行的线程,并不再处理还在队列中等待的任务<br> * 2.ExecutorService.shutdown(): 不允许提交新任务,等待当前任务及队列中的任务全部执行完毕后退出 * 3.当关闭阻塞的线程时会抛出异常:注意 * @param args * @throws IOException * @throws InterruptedException */ public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InterruptedException { ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newCachedThreadPool(); ServerSocket socket = new ServerSocket(8080);// 建立一个监控8080端口的服务器... InputStream socketInput = new Socket("localhost", 8080).getInputStream(); executorService.execute(new IoBlocked(socketInput)); executorService.execute(new IoBlocked(System.in)); TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(100); print("Shutting down all Resources"); executorService.shutdownNow(); TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1); print("Closeing:" + socketInput.getClass().getName()); socketInput.close(); TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1); print("Closeing:" + System.in.getClass().getName()); System.in.close(); } }
output:
Wait for read()
Wait for read()
Shutting down all Resources
Closeing:java.net.SocketInputStream
interrupted from block IO
Closeing:java.io.BufferedInputStream
说明两点
1.关闭Executor启动的单个线程可以通过submit获取Future对象然后调用cancel方式来中断某个特定的任务!但对于像sync,IO阻塞无效
2.有趣点:
executorService.shutdownNow()视乎发生在关闭socket的那个时刻;但没任何证据;只是通过输出而已