• WCF传输大数据 --断点续传(upload、download)


      1 using System;
      2 using System.IO;
      3 using System.Runtime.Serialization;
      4 using System.ServiceModel;
      5 
      6 namespace WcfServer
      7 {
      8     internal class Program
      9     {
     10         private static void Main()
     11         {
     12             using (var host = new ServiceHost(typeof (StreamServices)))
     13             {
     14                 host.Opened += (a, b) => Console.WriteLine("...");
     15                 host.Open();
     16 
     17                 Console.ReadKey();
     18             }
     19         }
     20     }
     21 
     22     [ServiceContract(Name = "IStreamServices",
     23         SessionMode = SessionMode.Required,
     24         Namespace = "http://www.msdn.com/IStreamServices/14/04/11")]
     25     public interface IStreamServices
     26     {
     27         [OperationContract(Name = "Upload")]
     28         FileInformation Upload(FileInformation fileInfo);
     29 
     30         [OperationContract(Name = "Download")]
     31         FileInformation Download(FileInformation fileInfo);
     32     }
     33 
     34     [ServiceBehavior(Name = "StreamServices",
     35         Namespace = "http://www.msdn.com/StreamServices/14/04/11"
     36         , InstanceContextMode = InstanceContextMode.PerCall,
     37         ConcurrencyMode = ConcurrencyMode.Multiple)]
     38     public class StreamServices : IStreamServices
     39     {
     40         private static readonly string AttachmentPath = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "Attachments//";
     41 
     42         #region IServices 成员
     43 
     44         public FileInformation Upload(FileInformation fileInfo)
     45         {
     46             try
     47             {
     48                 if (fileInfo == null)
     49                     return new FileInformation {Error = "FileInformation对象不能为空"};
     50                 if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(fileInfo.FileNameNew))
     51                     fileInfo.FileNameNew = Guid.NewGuid() + fileInfo.FileSuffix;
     52                 var savePath = AttachmentPath + fileInfo.FileNameNew;
     53                 using (var fs = new FileStream(savePath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate))
     54                 {
     55                     long offset = fileInfo.Offset;
     56                     using (var write = new BinaryWriter(fs))
     57                     {
     58                         write.Seek((int) offset, SeekOrigin.Begin);
     59                         write.Write(fileInfo.Data);
     60                         fileInfo.Offset = fs.Length;
     61                     }
     62                 }
     63                 return fileInfo;
     64             }
     65             catch (IOException ex)
     66             {
     67                 return new FileInformation {Error = ex.Message};
     68             }
     69             catch (Exception ex)
     70             {
     71                 System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(ex.Message);
     72                 return new FileInformation {Error = "wcf内部错误"};
     73             }
     74         }
     75 
     76         public FileInformation Download(FileInformation fileInfo)
     77         {
     78             try
     79             {
     80                 if (fileInfo == null)
     81                     return new FileInformation {Error = "FileInformation对象不能为空"};
     82                 var readFileName = AttachmentPath + fileInfo.FileName;
     83                 if (!File.Exists(readFileName))
     84                     return new FileInformation {Error = "DirectoryNotFoundException"};
     85                 var stream = File.OpenRead(readFileName);
     86                 fileInfo.Length = stream.Length;
     87                 if (fileInfo.Offset.Equals(fileInfo.Length))
     88                     return new FileInformation {Offset = fileInfo.Offset, Length = stream.Length};
     89                 var maxSize = fileInfo.MaxSize > 1024*500 ? 1024*300 : fileInfo.MaxSize;
     90                 fileInfo.Data =
     91                     new byte[fileInfo.Length - fileInfo.Offset <= maxSize ? fileInfo.Length - fileInfo.Offset : maxSize];
     92                 stream.Position = fileInfo.Offset;
     93                 stream.Read(fileInfo.Data, 0, fileInfo.Data.Length);
     94                 return fileInfo;
     95             }
     96             catch (IOException ex)
     97             {
     98                 return new FileInformation {Error = ex.Message};
     99             }
    100             catch (Exception ex)
    101             {
    102                 System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(ex.Message);
    103                 return new FileInformation {Error = "wcf内部错误"};
    104             }
    105         }
    106 
    107         #endregion
    108     }
    109 
    110     [DataContract(Name = "MyStreamInfo")]
    111     public class FileInformation
    112     {
    113         [DataMember(Name = "Length", IsRequired = true)]
    114         public long Length { get; set; }
    115 
    116         [DataMember(Name = "FileName", IsRequired = true)]
    117         public string FileName { get; set; }
    118 
    119         [DataMember(Name = "Data")]
    120         public byte[] Data { get; set; }
    121 
    122         [DataMember(Name = "FileSuffix")]
    123         public string FileSuffix { get; set; }
    124 
    125         [DataMember(Name = "Offset", IsRequired = true)]
    126         public long Offset { get; set; }
    127 
    128         [DataMember(Name = "Error")]
    129         public string Error { get; set; }
    130 
    131         private int maxSize = 1024*200; //200k
    132 
    133         [DataMember(Name = "MaxSize")]
    134         public int MaxSize
    135         {
    136             get { return maxSize; }
    137             set { maxSize = value; }
    138         }
    139 
    140         [DataMember(Name = "KeyToken")]
    141         public string KeyToken { get; set; }
    142 
    143         [DataMember(Name = "FileNameNew")]
    144         public string FileNameNew { get; set; }
    145     }
    146 }
    View Code
      1 using System;
      2 using System.IO;
      3 using WcfClientApp.ServiceReference1;
      4 
      5 namespace WcfClientApp
      6 {
      7     internal class Program
      8     {
      9         private static void Main()
     10         {
     11             Upload();
     12             Download();
     13             Console.ReadKey();
     14         }
     15 
     16         /// <summary>
     17         /// 上传
     18         /// </summary>
     19         private static void Upload()
     20         {
     21             try
     22             {
     23                 var filePath = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "UploadFiles//张国荣 - 共同度过.mp3";
     24                 const string fileName = "张国荣 - 共同度过.mp3";
     25                 const int maxSize = 1024*200;
     26                 if (!File.Exists(filePath))
     27                 {
     28                     Console.WriteLine("DirectoryNotFoundException");
     29                     return;
     30                 }
     31                 FileStream stream = File.OpenRead(filePath);
     32                 var fileInfo = new MyStreamInfo {Length = stream.Length, FileName = fileName,FileSuffix=".mp3"};
     33                 using (var client = new StreamServicesClient())
     34                 {
     35                     while (fileInfo.Length != fileInfo.Offset)
     36                     {
     37                         fileInfo.Data =
     38                             new byte[
     39                                 fileInfo.Length - fileInfo.Offset <= maxSize
     40                                     ? fileInfo.Length - fileInfo.Offset
     41                                     : maxSize];
     42                         stream.Position = fileInfo.Offset;
     43                         stream.Read(fileInfo.Data, 0, fileInfo.Data.Length);
     44                         fileInfo = client.Upload(fileInfo);
     45                         if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(fileInfo.Error))
     46                         {
     47                             Console.WriteLine(fileInfo.Error);
     48                             break;
     49                         }
     50                     }
     51                     if (fileInfo.Length.Equals(fileInfo.Offset))
     52                         Console.WriteLine("Upload successful!");
     53                 }
     54             }
     55             catch (Exception ex)
     56             {
     57                 Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
     58             }
     59         }
     60         /// <summary>
     61         /// 下载
     62         /// </summary>
     63         private static void Download()
     64         {
     65             try
     66             {
     67                 var filePath = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory +
     68                                "DownloadFiles//c228d4df-8bdc-468b-96ec-46860c2f026a.mp3";
     69                 const string fileName = "c228d4df-8bdc-468b-96ec-46860c2f026a.mp3";
     70                 var fileInfo = new MyStreamInfo {FileName = fileName, Length = 1, MaxSize = 1024*200};
     71                 using (var client = new StreamServicesClient())
     72                 {
     73                     while (fileInfo.Length != fileInfo.Offset)
     74                     {
     75                         fileInfo = client.Download(fileInfo);
     76                         if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(fileInfo.Error))
     77                         {
     78                             Console.WriteLine(fileInfo.Error);
     79                             break;
     80                         }
     81                         using (var fs = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate))
     82                         {
     83                             long offset = fileInfo.Offset;
     84                             using (var write = new BinaryWriter(fs))
     85                             {
     86                                 write.Seek((int) offset, SeekOrigin.Begin);
     87                                 write.Write(fileInfo.Data);
     88                                 fileInfo.Offset = fs.Length;
     89                             }
     90                         }
     91                     }
     92                     if (fileInfo.Length.Equals(fileInfo.Offset))
     93                         Console.WriteLine("download successful!");
     94                 }
     95             }
     96             catch (Exception ex)
     97             {
     98                 Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
     99             }
    100         }
    101     }
    102 }
    View Code

    使用MaxSize控制下载、上传大小(k)

    一开始设计的时候,我考虑使用双工模式,但是觉得有不太好,使用双工模式反而增加了代码开发量。

    不知道各位有没有什么更好的解决办法?是否愿意分享一下,谢谢各位的指点。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/server126/p/3658582.html
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