Centos7使用squid实现正向代理

正向代理：代理服务器帮助客户端（浏览器）实现互联网的访问

（1）代理服务器配置

1.安装squid

yum install squid -y 

2.编辑squid配置文件

#vim /etc/squid/squid.conf 
acl local src 192.9.191.0/24   	   //允许192.9.191.0/24网段内所有客户机访问代理服务器
http_access allow localnet 		  //该记录一定要添在deny all之前
http_port 3128 

3.防火墙配置

systemctl stop firewald.service 
systemctl disable firewald.service
yum install iptables-services iptables-devel -y
systemctl enable iptables.service
systemctl start iptables.service
iptables -I INPUT 1 -s 192.9.191.0/24 -p tcp --dport 3128 -j ACCEPT
iptables -I INPUT  2 -p tcp --dport 3128 -j DROP 

4.启动squid服务

systemctl start squid 
systemctl enable squid 

（2）linux客户端配置

1.linux客户端配置正向代理

export http_proxy=http://192.9.191.30:3128			\192.9.191.30是代理服务器ip
export https_proxy=http://192.9.191.30:3128
echo "export http_proxy=http://192.9.191.30:3128" >>/etc/profile
echo "export https_proxy=http://192.9.191.30:3128" >>/etc/profile

2.测试http

  wget http://www.cmake.org/files/v3.3/cmake-3.3.1.tar.gz

3.代理服务器上查看日志/var/log/squid/access.log

4.测试https

wget https://codeload.github.com/gflags/gflags/tar.gz/v2.1.2

5.在代理服务器上查看日志/var/log/squid/access.log

（3）windows客户端设置，以搜狗浏览器演示

测试http和https查看日志