• PAT 甲级 1028 List Sorting (25 分)(排序,简单题)


                                              1028 List Sorting (25 分)

     

    Excel can sort records according to any column. Now you are supposed to imitate this function.

    Input Specification:

    Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains two integers N (≤) and C, where N is the number of records and C is the column that you are supposed to sort the records with. Then N lines follow, each contains a record of a student. A student's record consists of his or her distinct ID (a 6-digit number), name (a string with no more than 8 characters without space), and grade (an integer between 0 and 100, inclusive).

    Output Specification:

    For each test case, output the sorting result in N lines. That is, if C = 1 then the records must be sorted in increasing order according to ID's; if C = 2 then the records must be sorted in non-decreasing order according to names; and if C = 3 then the records must be sorted in non-decreasing order according to grades. If there are several students who have the same name or grade, they must be sorted according to their ID's in increasing order.

    Sample Input 1:

    3 1
    000007 James 85
    000010 Amy 90
    000001 Zoe 60
    

    Sample Output 1:

    000001 Zoe 60
    000007 James 85
    000010 Amy 90
    

    Sample Input 2:

    4 2
    000007 James 85
    000010 Amy 90
    000001 Zoe 60
    000002 James 98
    

    Sample Output 2:

    000010 Amy 90
    000002 James 98
    000007 James 85
    000001 Zoe 60
    

    Sample Input 3:

    4 3
    000007 James 85
    000010 Amy 90
    000001 Zoe 60
    000002 James 90
    

    Sample Output 3:

    000001 Zoe 60
    000007 James 85
    000002 James 90
    000010 Amy 90

    思路:

    简单,三种排序可能,cmp写一下

    AC代码:

    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    struct node
    {
        string num;
        string name;
        int score;
    }a[100005];
    bool cmp1(node x,node y){
        return x.num<y.num;
    };
    bool cmp2(node x,node y){
        if(x.name==y.name){
            return x.num<y.num;
        }
        else return x.name<y.name;
    };
    bool cmp3(node x,node y){
        if(x.score==y.score){
            return x.num<y.num;
        }
        else return x.score<y.score;
    };
    int main()
    {
        int n,m;
        cin>>n>>m;
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
            cin>>a[i].num>>a[i].name>>a[i].score;
        }
        if(m==1){
            sort(a+1,a+1+n,cmp1);
        }else if(m==2){
            sort(a+1,a+1+n,cmp2);
        }else{
            sort(a+1,a+1+n,cmp3);
        }
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
            cout<<a[i].num<<" "<<a[i].name<<" "<<a[i].score<<endl;
        }
        return 0;
    }
    
    
     
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/caiyishuai/p/13270675.html
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