• 【66.47%】【codeforces 556B】Case of Fake Numbers


    time limit per test2 seconds
    memory limit per test256 megabytes
    inputstandard input
    outputstandard output
    Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. He is now investigating a case of frauds who make fake copies of the famous Stolp’s gears, puzzles that are as famous as the Rubik’s cube once was.

    Its most important components are a button and a line of n similar gears. Each gear has n teeth containing all numbers from 0 to n - 1 in the counter-clockwise order. When you push a button, the first gear rotates clockwise, then the second gear rotates counter-clockwise, the the third gear rotates clockwise an so on.

    Besides, each gear has exactly one active tooth. When a gear turns, a new active tooth is the one following after the current active tooth according to the direction of the rotation. For example, if n = 5, and the active tooth is the one containing number 0, then clockwise rotation makes the tooth with number 1 active, or the counter-clockwise rotating makes the tooth number 4 active.

    Andrewid remembers that the real puzzle has the following property: you can push the button multiple times in such a way that in the end the numbers on the active teeth of the gears from first to last form sequence 0, 1, 2, …, n - 1. Write a program that determines whether the given puzzle is real or fake.

    Input
    The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 1000) — the number of gears.

    The second line contains n digits a1, a2, …, an (0 ≤ ai ≤ n - 1) — the sequence of active teeth: the active tooth of the i-th gear contains number ai.

    Output
    In a single line print “Yes” (without the quotes), if the given Stolp’s gears puzzle is real, and “No” (without the quotes) otherwise.

    Examples
    input
    3
    1 0 0
    output
    Yes
    input
    5
    4 2 1 4 3
    output
    Yes
    input
    4
    0 2 3 1
    output
    No
    Note
    In the first sample test when you push the button for the first time, the sequence of active teeth will be 2 2 1, when you push it for the second time, you get 0 1 2.

    【题目链接】:http://codeforces.com/contest/556/problem/B

    【题解】

    当英语的阅读题能吓死不少人。。。
    读懂题意后其实很简单了;
    第一个齿轮它的活跃齿肯定是0;看看第一个齿轮要转几次;
    则其他齿轮也只能转相应的次数;
    如果转了相应的次数某个齿轮i不能变成i-1;则NO;

    【完整代码】

    #include <bits/stdc++.h>
    using namespace std;
    #define lson l,m,rt<<1
    #define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1
    #define LL long long
    #define rep1(i,a,b) for (int i = a;i <= b;i++)
    #define rep2(i,a,b) for (int i = a;i >= b;i--)
    #define mp make_pair
    #define pb push_back
    #define fi first
    #define se second
    #define rei(x) scanf("%d",&x)
    #define rel(x) scanf("%I64d",&x)
    #define pri(x) printf("%d",x)
    #define prl(x) printf("%I64d",x)
    
    typedef pair<int,int> pii;
    typedef pair<LL,LL> pll;
    
    const int MAXN = 1e3+10;
    const int dx[9] = {0,1,-1,0,0,-1,-1,1,1};
    const int dy[9] = {0,0,0,-1,1,-1,1,-1,1};
    const double pi = acos(-1.0);
    
    int n;
    int a[MAXN];
    
    void cl(int tag,int &t)
    {
        if (tag==1)
        {
            t++;
            if (t>n-1) t = 0;
        }
        else
        {
            t--;
            if (t<0) t = n-1;
        }
    }
    
    int main()
    {
        //freopen("F:\rush.txt","r",stdin);
        rei(n);
        rep1(i,1,n)
            rei(a[i]);
        int now = 1;
        int quan = 0;
        while (a[1]!=0)
            {
                 cl(now,a[1]);
                 quan++;
            }
        rep1(i,2,n)
        {
            now*=-1;
            int cnt = 0;
            while (a[i]!=i-1)
            {
                cl(now,a[i]);
                cnt++;
                if (cnt>quan)
                {
                    puts("No");
                    return 0;
                }
            }
            if (cnt < quan)
            {
                puts("No");
                return 0;
            }
        }
        puts("Yes");
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/AWCXV/p/7626837.html
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