3.3 四舍五入

package main

import (
	"fmt"
	"math"
)

var valA float64 = 3.55554444

func main() {

	// Bad assumption on rounding
	// the number by casting it to
	// integer.
	intVal := int(valA)
	fmt.Printf("Bad rounding by casting to int: %v
", intVal)

	fRound := Round(valA)
	fmt.Printf("Rounding by custom function: %v
", fRound)

}

// Round returns the nearest integer.
func Round(x float64) float64 {
	t := math.Trunc(x)
	if math.Abs(x-t) >= 0.5 {
		return t + math.Copysign(1, x)
	}
	return t
}

/*
Bad rounding by casting to int: 3
Rounding by custom function: 4

*/