package com;
/*
* 生产类
*/
public class Producer implements Runnable {
//开始操作数据存储类P
P q = null;
public Producer(P q){
this.q = q;
}
@Override
public void run() {
int i = 0;
while(true){
//编写往数据存储空间放入数据的代码
if( i == 0 ){
q.set("张三", "男");
}else{
q.set("李四", "女");
}
i = (i+1)%2;
}
}
}
package com;
/*
* 消费类
*/
public class Consumer implements Runnable {
//开始操作数据存储类P
P q = null;
public Consumer(P q){
this.q = q;
}
@Override
public void run() {
while(true){
//编写往数据存储空间取出数据的代码
while( true ){
q.get();
}
}
}
}
package com;
/*
* 数据存储类
*/
public class P {
//数据存储空间
private String name;
private String sex;
boolean bFull = false;//防止没有放入就不断读取或者没有取不断放入
//加入set和get方法进行数据同步以免资源共享产生差异
/*
* wait(),notify(),notifyAll()方法只能在synchronized中调用
*/
public synchronized void set(String name, String sex){
if( bFull ){//正在放入，先等等
try{
wait();//后来的线程要等待
}catch(InterruptedException e){
}
}
this.name = name;
try{
Thread.sleep(10);
}catch(Exception e){
System.out.println(e.getMessage());
}
this.sex = sex;
bFull = true;
notify();//唤醒最先到达的线程
}
public synchronized void get(){
if( !bFull ){//没有取,先等等
try{
wait();//后来的线程要等待
}catch(InterruptedException e){
}
}
System.out.println(this.name + "---->" + this.sex);
bFull = false;
notify();//唤醒最先到达的线程
}
}
主类
package com;
public class ThreadCommunication {
/**
* 线程通讯
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
P q = new P();
new Thread(new Producer(q)).start();
new Thread(new Consumer(q)).start();
}
}