地上有一个m行和n列的方格。一个机器人从坐标0,0的格子开始移动,每一次只能向左,右,上,下四个方向移动一格,但是不能进入行坐标和列坐标的数位之和大于k的格子。 例如,当k为18时,机器人能够进入方格(35,37),因为3+5+3+7 = 18。但是,它不能进入方格(35,38),因为3+5+3+8 = 19。请问该机器人能够达到多少个格子?
class Solution { private: int sumOfNumber(int x){ int sum = 0; while(x){ sum += x % 10; x = x / 10; } return sum; } int movingCountDFSHelper(int threshold, int rows, int cols, int r, int c, vector<vector<bool>>& visited) { if (r < 0 || r >= rows || c < 0 || c >= cols || visited[r][c] || threshold < sumOfNumber(r) + sumOfNumber(c)) { return 0; } visited[r][c] = true; return 1+ movingCountDFSHelper(threshold, rows, cols, r + 1, c, visited) + movingCountDFSHelper(threshold, rows, cols, r - 1, c, visited) + movingCountDFSHelper(threshold, rows, cols, r, c - 1, visited) + movingCountDFSHelper(threshold, rows, cols, r, c + 1, visited); } public: int movingCount(int threshold, int rows, int cols) { if (rows <= 0 || cols <= 0) return 0; vector<vector<bool>> visited(rows, vector<bool>(cols, false)); return movingCountDFSHelper(threshold, rows, cols, 0, 0, visited); } };