一端发送,多端消费
发送端:
import java.io.IOException; import com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory; import com.rabbitmq.client.Connection; import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel; import com.rabbitmq.client.MessageProperties; public class NewTask { private static final String TASK_QUEUE_NAME = "task_queue"; public static void main(String[] argv) throws java.io.IOException { ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory(); factory.setHost("localhost"); Connection connection = factory.newConnection(); Channel channel = connection.createChannel(); channel.queueDeclare(TASK_QUEUE_NAME, true, false, false, null); String message = getMessage(argv); channel.basicPublish( "", TASK_QUEUE_NAME, MessageProperties.PERSISTENT_TEXT_PLAIN, message.getBytes()); System.out.println(" [x] Sent '" + message + "'"); channel.close(); connection.close(); } //... }
接收端:
import com.rabbitmq.client.*;
import java.io.IOException;
public class Worker {
private static final String TASK_QUEUE_NAME = "task_queue";
public static void main(String[] argv) throws Exception {
ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();
factory.setHost("localhost");
final Connection connection = factory.newConnection();
final Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
channel.queueDeclare(TASK_QUEUE_NAME, true, false, false, null);
System.out.println(" [*] Waiting for messages. To exit press CTRL+C");
channel.basicQos(1);
final Consumer consumer = new DefaultConsumer(channel) {
@Override
public void handleDelivery(String consumerTag, Envelope envelope, AMQP.BasicProperties properties, byte[] body) throws IOException {
String message = new String(body, "UTF-8");
System.out.println(" [x] Received '" + message + "'");
try {
doWork(message);
} finally {
System.out.println(" [x] Done");
channel.basicAck(envelope.getDeliveryTag(), false);
}
}
};
channel.basicConsume(TASK_QUEUE_NAME, false, consumer);
}
private static void doWork(String task) {
for (char ch : task.toCharArray()) {
if (ch == '.') {
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException _ignored) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
}
}
}
}
}