• Android Post方式发送信息和获取URL中的图片


    需要Internet权限,AndroidManifest.xml

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>

    activity_main.xml

    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:id="@+id/LinearLayout1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        tools:context=".MainActivity" >
        <LinearLayout
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">
            <TextView
                android:text="id:" 
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                />
            <EditText 
                android:id="@+id/input_id"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="99"/>
        </LinearLayout>
        <LinearLayout
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content">
            <TextView
                android:text="name:" 
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                />
            <EditText 
                android:id="@+id/input_name"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="测试名称"/>
        </LinearLayout>
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn01"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
            android:text="发送Post请求" />
        
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/info"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn02"
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="获取图片" />
        <ImageView 
            android:id="@+id/img"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
    </LinearLayout>

    MainActivity.java

    public class MainActivity extends Activity {
        private TextView info=null;
        private Button btn01=null;
        private static final String strURL="http://192.168.1.2/android.ashx";
        private boolean flag=false; //判断是否成功
        
        private EditText input_id=null;
        private EditText input_name=null;
        
        private Button btn02=null;
        private ImageView img=null;
        private static final String imgURL="http://www.baidu.com/img/bdlogo.gif";
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            super.setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
            this.input_id=(EditText)super.findViewById(R.id.input_id);
            this.input_name=(EditText)super.findViewById(R.id.input_name);
            this.info=(TextView)super.findViewById(R.id.info);
            this.btn01=(Button)super.findViewById(R.id.btn01);
            this.btn01.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListenerimpl());
            
            this.img=(ImageView)super.findViewById(R.id.img);
            this.btn02=(Button)super.findViewById(R.id.btn02);
            this.btn02.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListenerimpl());
        }
        
        private class OnClickListenerimpl implements OnClickListener{
    
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                switch (v.getId()) {
                case R.id.btn01:
                    try {
                        HttpPost request=new HttpPost(strURL);
                        List<NameValuePair> params=new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
                        params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("id", input_id.getText().toString()));
                        params.add(new BasicNameValuePair("name", input_name.getText().toString()));
                        request.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params,HTTP.UTF_8));
                        HttpResponse response=new DefaultHttpClient().execute(request);
                        if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()!=404){
                            //flag=Boolean.parseBoolean(EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()).trim());
                            MainActivity.this.info.setText(EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()).trim());
                        }
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    
                    break;
                case R.id.btn02:
                    System.out.println(">>Btn02");
                    try {
                        byte data[] = MainActivity.this.getUrlData();
                        System.out.println(">>data_length:"+data.length);
                        Bitmap bmp=BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length); //二进制到图片
                        MainActivity.this.img.setImageBitmap(bmp);
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
                }
            }
            
        }
        public byte[] getUrlData() throws Exception{
            ByteArrayOutputStream bos=null; //内存操作流
            try {
                URL url=new URL(imgURL);
                bos=new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                byte data[] =new byte[1024];
                HttpURLConnection conn=(HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
                InputStream input=conn.getInputStream();
                int len =0;
                while ((len=input.read(data))!=-1) {
                    bos.write(data,0,len);
                }
                return bos.toByteArray();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw e;
            } finally{
                if(bos!=null){
                    bos.close();
                }
            }
        }

    使用C#的一般处理程序来接收Post来的信息,然后输出的内容会在Android程序上显示

    android.ashx.cs

            public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
            {
                context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain";
                int id = string.IsNullOrEmpty(context.Request.Form["id"]) ? 0 : Convert.ToInt32(context.Request.Form["id"]);
                string name = string.IsNullOrEmpty(context.Request.Form["name"]) ? "null" : context.Request.Form["name"].ToString();
                if (id != 0 && name != "null")
                {
                    context.Response.Write(string.Format("传递参数的id是{0},传递参数的用户名是{1}", id, name));
                }
                else
                {
                    context.Response.Write("参数错误");
                }
                
            }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/taobox/p/3396134.html
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