• HDU 1072 Nightmare BFS


    其实就是多加了一个引爆时间的限制条件,反正n,m给的很小,直接记录3维状态,之后就很随意了。

    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <iostream>
    #include <map>
    #include <set>
    #include <vector>
    #include <string>
    #include <queue>
    #include <deque>
    #include <bitset>
    #include <list>
    #include <cstdlib>
    #include <climits>
    #include <cmath>
    #include <ctime>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <stack>
    #include <sstream>
    #include <numeric>
    #include <fstream>
    #include <functional>
    
    using namespace std;
    
    #define MP make_pair
    #define PB push_back
    typedef long long LL;
    typedef unsigned long long ULL;
    typedef vector<int> VI;
    typedef pair<int,int> pii;
    const int INF = INT_MAX / 3;
    const double eps = 1e-8;
    const LL LINF = 1e17;
    const double DINF = 1e60;
    const int maxn = 15;
    const int WALL = 0;
    const int EMPTY = 1;
    const int STR = 2;
    const int TAR = 3;
    const int RESET = 4;
    const int dx[] = {0,0,1,-1}, dy[] = {1,-1,0,0};
    int mp[maxn][maxn], st[maxn][maxn][7];
    int n,m,sx,sy,ex,ey;
    
    void bfs() {
        queue<int> qx,qy,qt;
        qx.push(sx); qy.push(sy); qt.push(6);
        st[sx][sy][6] = 0;
        while(!qx.empty()) {
            int x = qx.front(), y = qy.front(), t = qt.front();
            int nowt = st[x][y][t];
            qx.pop(); qy.pop(); qt.pop();
            for(int i = 0;i < 4;i++) {
                int nx = x + dx[i], ny = y + dy[i];
                int nt = mp[nx][ny] == RESET ? 6 : t - 1;
                if(t - 1 > 0 && mp[nx][ny] != WALL) {
                    if(nowt + 1 < st[nx][ny][nt]) {
                        st[nx][ny][nt] = nowt + 1;
                        qx.push(nx); qy.push(ny); qt.push(nt);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    
    int main() {
        int T; scanf("%d",&T);
        while(T--) {
            scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
            memset(mp,0,sizeof(mp));
            memset(st,0x3f,sizeof(st));
            int inf = st[0][0][0],ans = inf;
            for(int i = 1;i <= n;i++) {
                for(int j = 1;j <= m;j++) {
                    scanf("%d",&mp[i][j]);
                    if(mp[i][j] == STR) {
                        sx = i; sy = j;
                    }
                    if(mp[i][j] == TAR) {
                        ex = i; ey = j;
                    }
                }
            }
            bfs();
            for(int i = 1;i < 6;i++) ans = min(ans,st[ex][ey][i]);
            if(ans >= inf) puts("-1");
            else printf("%d
    ",ans);
        }
        return 0;
    }
    

      

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/rolight/p/3931199.html
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