• STL vector按多字段值排序


      1 #include <iostream>
      2 #include <vector>
      3 #include <string>
      4 #include <algorithm>
      5 using namespace std;  
      6 
      7 class Student
      8 {
      9 private:
     10     int id;            // 学号
     11     string name;        // 姓名
     12     float eyesight;        // 视力
     13     float height;        // 身高
     14     float chinese;        // 语文成绩
     15     float english;        // 英文成绩
     16     float math;        // 数学成绩
     17 public:
     18     Student(int id, string name, float eyesight, float height, float chinese, float english, float math)
     19     {
     20         this->id = id;
     21         this->name = name;
     22         this->eyesight = eyesight;
     23         this->height = height;
     24         this->chinese = chinese;
     25         this->english = english;
     26         this->math = math;
     27     }
     28 
     29     int get_id()
     30     {
     31         return id;
     32     }
     33 
     34     string get_name()
     35     {
     36         return name;
     37     }
     38 
     39     float get_eyesight()
     40     {
     41         return eyesight;
     42     }
     43 
     44     float get_height()
     45     {
     46         return height;
     47     }
     48 
     49     float get_chinese()
     50     {
     51         return chinese;
     52     }
     53 
     54     float get_english()
     55     {
     56         return english;
     57     }
     58 
     59     float get_math()
     60     {
     61         return math;
     62     }
     63 };
     64 
     65 // 比较大小的函数(谓词)
     66 bool comparer(Student& stu_a, Student& stu_b)
     67 {
     68     // 按eyesight升序 + height升序排列
     69     if(stu_a.get_eyesight() != stu_b.get_eyesight())    
     70         return (stu_a.get_eyesight() < stu_b.get_eyesight());
     71     else
     72         return (stu_a.get_height() < stu_b.get_height());
     73     
     74     // 按eyesight降序° + height降序排列
     75     //if(stu_a.get_eyesight() != stu_b.get_eyesight())    
     76     //    return (stu_a.get_eyesight() > stu_b.get_eyesight());
     77     //else
     78     //    return (stu_a.get_height() > stu_b.get_height());
     79 
     80     // 按eyesight升序 + height降序排列
     81     //if(stu_a.get_eyesight() != stu_b.get_eyesight())    
     82     //    return (stu_a.get_eyesight() < stu_b.get_eyesight());
     83     //else
     84     //    return (stu_a.get_height() > stu_b.get_height());
     85 
     86     // 按eyesight降序 + height升序排列
     87     //if(stu_a.get_eyesight() != stu_b.get_eyesight())    
     88     //    return (stu_a.get_eyesight() > stu_b.get_eyesight());
     89     //else
     90     //    return (stu_a.get_height() < stu_b.get_height());
     91 }
     92 
     93 int main(int argc, char** argv)
     94 {
     95     vector<Student> vec;
     96     vec.push_back(Student(4, "Dudley", 1.1f, 170.2f, 90.5f, 89.5f, 93.0));
     97     vec.push_back(Student(3, "Chris", 1.1f, 163.4f, 93.5f, 90.0f, 83.5f));
     98     vec.push_back(Student(2, "Bob", 1.5f, 166.6f, 86.0f, 98.5f, 85.0f));
     99     vec.push_back(Student(1, "Andrew", 1.5f, 173.2f, 98.5f, 100.0f, 100.f));
    100 
    101     // 调用STL中的sort函数,其中的第三个参数就是我们前面定义的,比较两个Student对象大小的函数
    102     sort(vec.begin(), vec.end(), comparer);
    103 
    104     vector<Student>::iterator iter;
    105     for(iter = vec.begin(); iter != vec.end(); ++iter)
    106     {
    107         cout << (*iter).get_eyesight() << "	" << (*iter).get_height() << endl;
    108     }
    109 
    110     return 0;
    111 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/justkong/p/4118430.html
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