• Dividing (hdu 1059 多重背包)


    Dividing

    Sample Input
    1 0 1 2 0 0   价值为1,2,3,4,5,6的物品数目分别为 1 0 1 2 0 0,求能否将这些物品按价值分为两堆,转化为多重背包。
    1 0 0 0 1 1
    0 0 0 0 0 0
     
    Sample Output
     
    Collection #1: Can't be divided.
     
    Collection #2: Can be divided.
     1 #include <algorithm>
     2 #include <iostream>
     3 #include <cstring>
     4 #include <cstdio>
     5 using namespace std;
     6 int dp[120005];
     7 int a[7];
     8 int value=0;
     9 void completepack(int cost,int weight)        //代价cost换取价值weight 完全背包
    10 {
    11     for(int i=cost;i<=value;i++)
    12         dp[i]=max(dp[i],dp[i-cost]+weight);
    13 }
    14 void zeroonepack(int cost,int weight)        
    15 {
    16     for(int i=value;i>=cost;i--)
    17         dp[i]=max(dp[i],dp[i-cost]+weight);
    18 }
    19 void multiplepack(int cost,int weight,int amount)        
    20 {
    21     int t=1;
    22     if(amount*cost>=value)        
    23         completepack(cost,weight);        
    24     else
    25     {
    26         while(t<amount)
    27         {
    28             zeroonepack(cost*t,cost*t);            
    29             amount-=t;
    30             t<<=1;
    31         }
    32         if(amount)
    33             zeroonepack(cost*amount,cost*amount);
    34     }
    35 }
    36 int main()
    37 {
    38     int i,j,t=0;
    39     freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
    40     while(scanf("%d%d%d%d%d%d",&a[1],&a[2],&a[3],&a[4],&a[5],&a[6]))
    41     {
    42         int sum=0;
    43         for(i=1;i<=6;i++)
    44             sum+=a[i]*i;
    45         value=sum/2;
    46         if(sum==0)
    47             break;
    48         printf("Collection #%d:
    ",++t);
    49         if(sum%2)
    50         {
    51             printf("Can't be divided.
    
    ");
    52             continue;
    53         }
    54         memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
    55         for(i=1;i<=6;i++)
    56         {
    57             if(a[i])
    58                 multiplepack(i,i,a[i]);
    59         }
    60         if(dp[value]==value)
    61             printf("Can be divided.
    
    ");
    62         else
    63             printf("Can't be divided.
    
    ");
    64     }
    65     return 0;
    66 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/a1225234/p/5223148.html
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