• C


    You task is to find minimal natural number N, so that N! contains exactly Q zeroes on the trail in decimal notation. As you know N! = 1*2*...*N. For example, 5! = 120, 120 contains one zero on the trail.

    Input

    Input starts with an integer T (≤ 10000), denoting the number of test cases.

    Each case contains an integer Q (1 ≤ Q ≤ 108) in a line.

    Output

    For each case, print the case number and N. If no solution is found then print 'impossible'.

    Sample Input

    3

    1

    2

    5

    Sample Output

    Case 1: 5

    Case 2: 10

    Case 3: impossible

    AC代码

     1 #include<stdio.h>
     2 const int MAXN=0x3f3f3f3f;//这个要足够大才能找到10^8
     3 int getq(int x){
     4     int q=0;
     5     while(x){
     6         q+=x/5;
     7         x/=5;
     8     }
     9     return q;
    10 }
    11 void erfen(int n){
    12     int l=0,r=MAXN;
    13     while(l<=r){
    14         int mid=(l+r)>>1;
    15         if(getq(mid)>=n)r=mid-1;//二分这点注意
    16         else l=mid+1;
    17     }
    18     if(getq(l)==n)printf("%d
    ",l);
    19     else puts("impossible");
    20 }
    21 int main(){
    22     int T,Q,flot=0;
    23     scanf("%d",&T);
    24     while(T--){
    25         scanf("%d",&Q);
    26         printf("Case %d: ",++flot);
    27          erfen(Q);
    28     }
    29     return 0;
    30 }
    View Code
    永远渴望,大智若愚(stay hungry, stay foolish)
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/h-hkai/p/8570214.html
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