• ssm整合:搭建环境


    解决配置中文过滤器后,存入数据库时依旧乱码问题:在web.xml中修改数据库url如下:

    <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3307/ssm?characterEncoding=UTF-8"/>

    一、pom.xml导入依赖:

     1   <properties>
     2     <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
     3     <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
     4     <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
     5     <spring.version>5.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
     6     <slf4j.version>1.6.6</slf4j.version>
     7     <log4j.version>1.2.12</log4j.version>
     8     <shiro.version>1.2.3</shiro.version>
     9     <mysql.version>5.1.6</mysql.version>
    10     <mybatis.version>3.4.5</mybatis.version>
    11   </properties>
      <dependencies>
        <!-- spring -->
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
          <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
          <version>1.6.8</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
          <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
          <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>junit</groupId>
          <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
          <version>4.12</version>
          <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>mysql</groupId>
          <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
          <version>${mysql.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
          <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
          <version>2.5</version>
          <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
          <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
          <version>2.0</version>
          <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>jstl</groupId>
          <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
          <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <!-- log start -->
        <dependency>
          <groupId>log4j</groupId>
          <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
          <version>${log4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
          <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
          <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
          <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
          <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <!-- log end -->
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
          <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
          <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
          <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
          <version>1.3.0</version>
        </dependency>
    
        <dependency>
          <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
          <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
          <version>0.9.1.2</version>
          <type>jar</type>
          <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
    
      </dependencies>

    二、搭建spring,配置IOC,在resources文件夹下创建applicationContext.xml,并将log4j.properties加入resources文件夹下

    导入约束:

     1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
     2 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
     3        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     4        xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
     5        xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
     6        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
     7        xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
     8        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
     9        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
    10        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
    11        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
    12        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
    13        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    14        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
    15 </beans>

    开启注解扫描:

    1     <!--开启注解扫描,只希望处理service和dao,controller不需要Spring框架去处理-->
    2     <context:component-scan base-package="cn.flypig666">
    3         <!--配置哪些注解不扫描-->
    4         <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    5     </context:component-scan>

    测试spring:

    1     @Test
    2     public void run1(){
    3         // 加载配置文件
    4         ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:applicationContext.xml");
    5         //获取对象
    6         AccountService as = (AccountService) ac.getBean("AccountService");
    7         //调用方法
    8         as.findAll();
    9     }

    三、搭建springmvc环境

    1、在web.xml中配置前端控制器,解决中文乱码的过滤器

    <!--配置前端控制器-->
      <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <!--加载springmvc.xml配置文件-->
        <init-param>
          <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
          <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!--启动服务器,创建该servlet-->
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
      </servlet>
      <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
      </servlet-mapping>
    
      <!--解决中文乱码的过滤器-->
      <filter>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
          <param-name>encoding</param-name>
          <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
      </filter>
      <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
      </filter-mapping>

    2、配置springmvc.xml

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
           xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
           xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
           xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
           xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
    
        <!--开启注解扫描,只扫描Controller注解-->
        <context:component-scan base-package="cn.flypig666">
            <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
        </context:component-scan>
        
        <!--配置的视图解析器对象-->
        <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
            <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
            <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
        </bean>
        <!--过滤静态资源-->
        <mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**" />
        <mvc:resources location="/images/" mapping="/images/**" />
        <mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**" />
        <!--开启SpringMVC注解的支持-->
        <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    
    </beans>

    测试:

    jsp:

        <a href="account/findAll">测试</a>

    AccountController.java

     1 @Controller
     2 @RequestMapping("/account")
     3 public class AccountController {
     4 
     5     @RequestMapping("/findAll")
     6     public String findAll(){
     7         System.out.println("表现层:查询所有账户....");
     8         return "list";
     9     }
    10 
    11 }

    四、spring整合springmvc框架

    启动tomcat服务器的时候,需要加载spring的配置文件:(写一个监听器去加载spring配置文件)

      ServletContext域对象:只创建一次,服务器启动的时候创建,服务器关闭才销毁

      一类监听器:监听ServletContext域对象创建和销毁,执行一次,服务器启动时执行

      监听器去加载spring的配置文件,创建WEB版本工厂,存储ServletContext对象

    配置applicationContext.xml,在web-app中写入以下内容:

    <!--配置Spring的监听器,默认只加载WEB-INF目录下的applicationContext.xml配置文件-->
      <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
      </listener>
      <!--设置配置文件的路径-->
      <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <!--加载类路径下的配置文件-->
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
      </context-param>
     1 @Controller
     2 @RequestMapping("/account")
     3 public class AccountController {
     4     @Autowired
     5     private AccountService accountService;
     6 
     7     @RequestMapping("/findAll")
     8     public String findAll(){
     9         System.out.println("表现层:查询所有账户....");
    10         //调用service(业务层)的方法
    11         accountService.findAll();
    12         return "list";
    13     }
    14 }

    五、Spring整合mybatis框架

    1、搭建和测试mybatis的环境,创建SqlMapConfig.xml(后面可以删掉)

     1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
     2 <!DOCTYPE configuration
     3         PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
     4         "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
     5 <configuration>
     6     <!--配置环境-->
     7     <environments default="mysql">
     8         <environment id="mysql">
     9             <transactionManager type="JDBC"></transactionManager>
    10             <dataSource type="POOLED">
    11                 <!--配置连接数据库的4个基本信息-->
    12                 <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
    13                 <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3307/ssm"/>
    14                 <property name="username" value="root"/>
    15                 <property name="password" value="flypig"/>
    16             </dataSource>
    17         </environment>
    18     </environments>
    19     <!--引入映射配置文件-->
    20     <mappers>
    21         <!--<mapper class="cn.flypig666.dao.AccountDao"/>-->
    22         <package name="cn.flypig666.dao" />
    23     </mappers>
    24 
    25 </configuration>

    测试:

     1     @Test
     2     public void run1() throws Exception {
     3         // 加载配置文件
     4         InputStream in = Resources.getResourceAsStream("SqlMapConfig.xml");
     5         // 创建SqlSessionFactory对象
     6         SqlSessionFactory factory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in);
     7         // 创建SqlSession对象
     8         SqlSession session = factory.openSession();
     9         // 获取到代理对象
    10         AccountDao dao = session.getMapper(AccountDao.class);
    11         //查询所有数据
    12         List<Account> list = dao.findAll();
    13         for (Account account : list) {
    14             System.out.println(account);
    15         }
    16         //关闭资源
    17         session.close();
    18         in.close();
    19     }

    2、在applicationContext.xml配置整合MyBatis框架

     1 <!--Spring整合MyBatis框架-->
     2     <!--配置连接池-->
     3     <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
     4         <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
     5         <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3307/ssm"/>
     6         <property name="user" value="root"/>
     7         <property name="password" value="flypig"/>
     8     </bean>
     9     <!--配置SqlSessionFactory工厂-->
    10     <bean id="sqlSessionFactoryBean" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
    11         <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    12     </bean>
    13 
    14     <!--配置AccountDao接口所在包-->
    15     <bean id="mapperScanner" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
    16         <property name="basePackage" value="cn.flypig666.dao"/>
    17     </bean>

    六、配置spring框架声明式事务管理

    applicationContext.xml:

     1 <!--配置spring框架声明式事务管理-->
     2     <!--配置事务管理器-->
     3     <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
     4         <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
     5     </bean>
     6     <!--配置事务通知-->
     7     <!--引入事务管理器-->
     8     <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
     9         <tx:attributes>
    10             <!--表示find开头的方法,是只读的-->
    11             <tx:method name="find*" read-only="true"/>
    12             <tx:method name="*" isolation="DEFAULT"/>
    13         </tx:attributes>
    14     </tx:advice>
    15 
    16     <!--配置AOP增强-->
    17     <aop:config>
    18         <!--引入事务通知,pointcut为切入点的表达式-->
    19         <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* cn.flypig666.service.impl.*ServiceImpl.*(..))"/>
    20     </aop:config>
  • 相关阅读:
    POJ 2778 DNA Sequence(AC自动机+矩阵)
    Challenge & Growth —— 从这里开始
    京东云
    [Done] Codeforces Round #562 (Div. 2) 题解
    HDU 3486 Interviewe
    Codeforces Round #529 (Div. 3) 题解
    Wannafly 挑战赛 19 参考题解
    第十六届上海大学程序设计联赛春季赛暨上海高校金马五校赛 题解
    2018年长沙理工大学第十三届程序设计竞赛 题解
    POJ 3017 Cut the Sequence
  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/flypig666/p/11518550.html
Copyright © 2020-2023  润新知