• Centos 5.5下安装samba


    1、安装: Centos 5.5下安装samba,具体步骤如下:

    [root@bogon ~]# rpm -q samba
    Package samba is not installed
    [root@bogon ~]# yum -y install samba
    [root@bogon ~]# yum install samba-mount
    [root@bogon ~]# yum install system-config-samba
    使用yum命令安装samba,加入-y参数,如遇询问自动选择y,全自动下载并安装samba


    2、检查samba服务包的安装情况,会显示类似如下两个包:
    [root@bogon win]# rpm -qa|grep samba
    samba-3.0.33-3.29.el5_6.2
    samba-common-3.0.33-3.29.el5_6.2
    samba-client-3.0.33-3.29.el5_6.2
    system-config-samba-1.2.41-5.el5

    3、查看samba安装位置:
    [root@bogon ~]# whereis samba
    samba:/etc/samba /usr/lib/samba/ usr/share/samba
    /usr/share/man/man7/samba.7.gz

    4、查看Samba服务运行状态:
    [root@bogon ~]# service smb status
    smbd is stopped
    nmbd is stopped

    5、启动Samba服务:
    [root@bogon ~]# service smb start
    Starting SMB services: [ OK ]
    Starting NMB services: [ OK ]
    也可以设置系统启动时,自动启动Samba服务
    root@bogon ~]# chkconfig --level 2345 smb on

    6、将windows下的文件共享给linux
    (1)将windows中的文件(夹)的属性设置为共享,如:E:/test/
    (2)通常用smbmount加载文件,在centos5中,该命令被mount.cifs取代
    (In Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 smbmount command has been replaced by mount.cifs)
    挂载步骤如下:
    [root@bogon ~]# mkdir /mnt/win/
    [root@bogon ~]# mount.cifs //192.168.1.105/test /mnt/win/ -o username=root,password=111111
    (mount.cifs //windows IP/files linux dir o- username , password)
    或者用下面命令:
    [root@bogon ~]# mount.cifs //192.168.1.105/test /mnt/win/
    Password:
    [root@bogon ~]#
    (3)查看共享的文件:
    [root@bogon ~]# cd /mnt/win/
    [root@bogon win]# ls
    1.txt
    (4)卸载共享的文件
    [root@bogon win]# cd
    [root@bogon ~]# umount //192.168.1.105/test
    注意,卸载的时候,一定要从共享的目录中退出,否则将无法卸载


    7、使用sbmclient命令来共享windows文件
    命令格式:

    操作步骤如下:
    (1)将windows中的文件(夹)的属性设置为共享,如:E:/test/
    (2) [root@bogon test]# smbclient //192.168.1.105/test -U administrator
    Password:
    Domain=[CHINA-133A9A16A] OS=[Windows 5.1] Server=[Windows 2000 LAN Manager]
    smb: >
    验证用户名密码即可,到这一步表示成功登录smb
    (3) 可用ls命令查看当前目录下的共享文件:
    smb: > ls
    . D 0 Thu May 5 11:32:12 2011
    .. D 0 Thu May 5 11:32:12 2011
    1.txt A 103 Thu May 5 13:42:26 2011
    33745 blocks of size 2097152. 27637 blocks available
    smb: >
    (4) 用get命令可从服务器上下载某文件:
    smb:> get file1 file2(从服务器上下载file1,以file2为名保存在本地
    smb: > get 1.txt /root/test/test.txt
    getting file 1.txt of size 103 as /root/test/test.txt (4.4 kb/s) (average 4.4 kb/s)
    smb: >
    (5)exit命令可退出smb服务器

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/fjping0606/p/4573053.html
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