Xamarin图表开发基础教程(6)OxyPlot框架
Xamamin iOS中绘制线图OxyPlotiOSDemo
【示例OxyPlotiOSDemo】下面将实现线图的显示。具体的操作步骤如下:
(1)打开Xamarin.iOS项目。
(2)将OxyPlot.Xamarin.iOS组件添加到项目中的引入中。
(3)打开ViewController.cs文件,完成剩余的步骤,即创建PlotView视图、绘制图表、设置显示模式以及显示PlotView。代码如下:
using Foundation; using System; using UIKit; using OxyPlot.Xamarin.iOS; using OxyPlot; using OxyPlot.Axes; using OxyPlot.Series; namespace OxyPlotiOSDemo { public partial class ViewController : UIViewController { public ViewController (IntPtr handle) : base (handle) { } public override void ViewDidLoad () { base.ViewDidLoad (); // Perform any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib. //创建PlotView视图 PlotView plotView = new PlotView { Frame = this.View.Frame }; plotView.Model=CreatePlotModel(); //设置显示模式 this.View.Add(plotView); //将PlotView视图添加到主视图上 } //绘制图表 private PlotModel CreatePlotModel() { //创建图表模式 var plotModel = new PlotModel { Title = "OxyPlot Demo" }; //添加坐标轴 plotModel.Axes.Add(new LinearAxis { Position = AxisPosition.Bottom }); plotModel.Axes.Add(new LinearAxis { Position = AxisPosition.Left, Maximum = 10, Minimum = 0 }); //创建数据列 var series1 = new LineSeries { Title = "Data", MarkerType = MarkerType.Circle, MarkerSize = 4, MarkerStroke = OxyColors.White }; //添加数据点 series1.Points.Add(new DataPoint(0.0, 6.0)); series1.Points.Add(new DataPoint(1.4, 2.1)); series1.Points.Add(new DataPoint(2.0, 4.2)); series1.Points.Add(new DataPoint(3.3, 2.3)); series1.Points.Add(new DataPoint(4.7, 7.4)); series1.Points.Add(new DataPoint(6.0, 6.2)); series1.Points.Add(new DataPoint(8.9, 8.9)); //添加数据列 plotModel.Series.Add(series1); return plotModel; } …… } }
运行程序,会看到如图1.2所示的效果。
图1.2 Xamarin.iOS平台的线图效果