• bzoj3926: [Zjoi2015]诸神眷顾的幻想乡 后缀自动机在tire树上拓展


    题意:有棵树每个点有个颜色(不超过10种),每个节点不超过20个儿子,问你每两点之间的颜色序列不同的有多少种
    题解:先建出树,对于每个叶子节点,bfs一遍建在sam上,每次保留当前点在sam上的位置,拓展时用父亲节点在sam上的位置当成last即可.然后统计sam本质不同的字符串有多少个
    注:dfs建树复杂度是错的,但是也能过这题

    /**************************************************************
        Problem: 3926
        User: walfy
        Language: C++
        Result: Accepted
        Time:3612 ms
        Memory:270836 kb
    ****************************************************************/
     
    //#pragma GCC optimize(2)
    //#pragma GCC optimize(3)
    //#pragma GCC optimize(4)
    //#pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops")
    //#pragma comment(linker, "/stack:200000000")
    //#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,no-stack-protector")
    //#pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx,tune=native")
    #include<bits/stdc++.h>
    #define fi first
    #define se second
    #define db double
    #define mp make_pair
    #define pb push_back
    #define pi acos(-1.0)
    #define ll long long
    #define vi vector<int>
    #define mod 1000000007
    #define ld long double
    //#define C 0.5772156649
    //#define ls l,m,rt<<1
    //#define rs m+1,r,rt<<1|1
    #define pll pair<ll,ll>
    #define pil pair<int,ll>
    #define pli pair<ll,int>
    #define pii pair<int,int>
    #define ull unsigned long long
    //#define base 1000000000000000000
    #define fin freopen("a.txt","r",stdin)
    #define fout freopen("a.txt","w",stdout)
    #define fio ios::sync_with_stdio(false);cin.tie(0)
    inline ll gcd(ll a,ll b){return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;}
    inline void sub(ll &a,ll b){a-=b;if(a<0)a+=mod;}
    inline void add(ll &a,ll b){a+=b;if(a>=mod)a-=mod;}
    template<typename T>inline T const& MAX(T const &a,T const &b){return a>b?a:b;}
    template<typename T>inline T const& MIN(T const &a,T const &b){return a<b?a:b;}
    inline ll qp(ll a,ll b){ll ans=1;while(b){if(b&1)ans=ans*a%mod;a=a*a%mod,b>>=1;}return ans;}
    inline ll qp(ll a,ll b,ll c){ll ans=1;while(b){if(b&1)ans=ans*a%c;a=a*a%c,b>>=1;}return ans;}
     
    using namespace std;
     
    const ull ba=233;
    const db eps=1e-5;
    const ll INF=0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;
    const int N=100000+10,maxn=1000000+10,inf=0x3f3f3f3f;
     
    struct SAM{
        int last,cnt;
        int ch[N*40][15],fa[N*40],l[N*40];
        int ins(int y,int x)
        {
            last=y;
            int p=last,np=++cnt;last=np;l[np]=l[p]+1;
            for(;p&&!ch[p][x];p=fa[p])ch[p][x]=np;
            if(!p)fa[np]=1;
            else
            {
                int q=ch[p][x];
                if(l[q]==l[p]+1)fa[np]=q;
                else
                {
                    int nq=++cnt;l[nq]=l[p]+1;
                    memcpy(ch[nq],ch[q],sizeof ch[q]);
                    fa[nq]=fa[q];fa[q]=fa[np]=nq;
                    for(;ch[p][x]==q;p=fa[p])ch[p][x]=nq;
                }
            }
            return last;
        }
        void build()
        {
            cnt=last=1;
        }
        ll cal()
        {
            ll ans=0;
            for(int i=1;i<=cnt;i++)ans+=l[i]-l[fa[i]];
            return ans;
        }
    }sam;
    int a[N],d[N];
    bool vis[N];
    struct Tire{
        vector<int>v[N];
        int id[N];
        void ins(int a,int b){v[a].pb(b);v[b].pb(a);}
        void bfs(int u)
        {
            memset(vis,0,sizeof vis);
            queue<int>q;q.push(u);vis[u]=1;
            id[u]=sam.ins(1,a[u]);
            while(!q.empty())
            {
                u=q.front();q.pop();
                for(int i=0;i<v[u].size();i++)if(!vis[v[u][i]])
                {
                    int x=v[u][i];
                    vis[x]=1;q.push(x);
                    id[x]=sam.ins(id[u],a[x]);
                }
            }
        }
    }t;
    int main()
    {
        int n,c;scanf("%d%d",&n,&c);
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)scanf("%d",&a[i]);
        for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
        {
            int a,b;scanf("%d%d",&a,&b);
            t.ins(a,b);d[a]++,d[b]++;
        }
        sam.build();
        for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)if(d[i]==1)t.bfs(i);
        printf("%lld
    ",sam.cal());
        return 0;
    }
    /********************
     
    ********************/
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/acjiumeng/p/10661531.html
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