• 在Python脚本中使用Delphi控件


       Python设计GUI界面的时候,有强大的WxPython,PyQt等,在Windows下也有一个PyWin32的,不过那个是纯SDK模式开发的,用起来不太方便,这两天通过P4D研究了一下Delphi和Python交互的模式,于是通过P4D写了一个模块,通过本模块,就能实现在Python脚本中使用Delphi的控件。目前转化了几个基本的控件支持,增加了几个常规函数,用来作为一般的需求。

    比如使用本模块创建一个简单脚本的记事本功能:

    #-*-coding: gbk-*-
    from DxVcl import *

    class MainForm(Form):
    def __init__(self, Owner):
    self.Caption
    = "A Delphi Form..."
    self.SetBounds(
    10, 10, 500, 400)
    self.TopPanel
    = Panel(self)
    self.TopPanel.Parent
    = self
    self.TopPanel.Align
    = 1
    self.Btn
    = Button(self)
    self.Btn.SetProps(Parent
    =self.TopPanel, Caption="打开")
    self.Btn.SetBounds(0,
    3, 100, 25)
    self.OnClose
    = self.MainFormClose
    self.Btn.OnClick
    = self.BtnClick
    self.BtnSave
    = Button(self)
    self.BtnSave.SetProps(Parent
    =self.TopPanel, Caption="保存")
    self.BtnSave.SetBounds(
    110, 3, 100, 25)
    self.BtnSave.OnClick
    = self.BtnSaveClick

    self.Mo
    = Memo(self)
    self.Mo.Parent
    = self
    self.Mo.Align
    = 5
    def BtnClick(self,Sender):
    #self.Caption = "测试不得闲"
    #ShowMessage(StrToHex(self.Caption))
    #ShowMessage(''.join(['16进制转换回来:',HexToStr(StrToHex(self.Caption))]))
    #ShowMessage(IntToStr(234234))
    fileName = OpenDialog('文本文件|*.txt','打开文档')
    if fileName:
    self.Caption = '已经打开'+fileName.encode('gbk')
    self.Mo.Lines.LoadFromFile(fileName.encode(
    'gbk'))
    def BtnSaveClick(self,Sender):
    if Ask(self.Handle,'确定要保存'):
    fileName
    = SaveDialog('文本文件|*.txt','保存文档')
    if fileName:
    self.Mo.Lines.SaveToFile(fileName.encode(
    'gbk'))

    def MainFormClose(self, Sender, Action):
    Action.Value
    = caFree

    class DxLogForm(Form):
    def __init__(self,Owner):
    self.Caption
    = '不得闲测试窗体'
    self.Position
    = 5
    self.BorderStyle
    = 3
    self.Width
    = 234
    self.Height
    = 150
    self.lb1
    = Label(self)
    self.lb1.SetProps(Parent
    = self,Caption = '用户')
    self.lb1.SetBounds(
    40,16,28,13)
    self.EdtUser
    = Edit(self)
    self.EdtUser.SetProps(Parent
    = self,Text = 'dxsoft')
    self.EdtUser.SetBounds(
    77,13,121,21)
    self.lb2
    = Label(self)
    self.lb2.SetProps(Parent
    = self,Caption = '密码')
    self.lb2.SetBounds(
    40,48,28,13)
    self.EdtPwd
    = Edit(self)
    self.EdtPwd.SetProps(Parent
    = self,Text = 'dxsoft',PasswordChar='*')
    self.EdtPwd.SetBounds(
    77,45,121,21)

    self.BtnLog
    = Button(self)
    self.BtnLog.SetProps(Parent
    = self,Caption = '登录')
    self.BtnLog.SetBounds(
    25,80,75,25)
    self.BtnLog.OnClick
    = self.BtnClick
    self.BtnCancel
    = Button(self)
    self.BtnCancel.SetProps(Parent
    = self,Caption = '取消')
    self.BtnCancel.SetBounds(
    141,80,75,25)
    self.BtnCancel.OnClick
    = self.BtnCancelClick
    def BtnClick(self,Sender):
    if self.EdtPwd.Text.decode('gbk') == '123':
    ShowMessage(
    '登录成功,打开主窗体')
    #self.visible = false
    #打开另一个窗体
    self.ModalResult = mrok
    else:
    ShowMessage(
    '密码为123')
    def BtnCancelClick(self,Sender):
    self.Close()

    def dolog():
    LogFrm
    = DxLogForm(None)
    m
    = LogFrm.ShowModal() == mrok
    LogFrm.Free()
    return m

    def main():
    FreeConsole()
    if dolog():
    Application.Initialize()
    Application.Title
    = 'TestApp'
    f
    = MainForm(Application)
    f.Show()
    Application.Run()
    else:
    ShowMessage(
    '用户取消了登录')

    if __name__=='__main__':
    main()

    程序运行这个脚本双击运行之后的效果就是

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/DxSoft/p/2004490.html
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