• Codeforces Round #202 (Div. 2) A,B




    A. Cinema Line
    time limit per test
    2 seconds
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    The new "Die Hard" movie has just been released! There are n people at the cinema box office standing in a huge line. Each of them has a single 10050 or 25 ruble bill. A "Die Hard" ticket costs 25 rubles. Can the booking clerk sell a ticket to each person and give the change if he initially has no money and sells the tickets strictly in the order people follow in the line?

    Input

    The first line contains integer n (1≤n≤105) — the number of people in the line. The next line contains n integers, each of them equals 2550 or 100 — the values of the bills the people have. The numbers are given in the order from the beginning of the line (at the box office) to the end of the line.

    Output

    Print "YES" (without the quotes) if the booking clerk can sell a ticket to each person and give the change. Otherwise print "NO".

    Sample test(s)
    input
    4
    25 25 50 50
    output
    YES
    input
    2
    25 100
    output
    NO
    input
    4
    50 50 25 25
    output
    NO
     

    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>

    using namespace std;

    int ershiwu,wushi,n,money;

    int main()
    {
        ershiwu=0,wushi=0;
        scanf("%d",&n);
        bool flag=true;
        while(n--)
        {
            scanf("%d",&money);
            if(money==25)
                ershiwu++;
            else if(money==50)
            {
                if(ershiwu-1>=0)
                {
                    ershiwu--;
                    wushi++;
                }
                else
                {
                    flag=falsebreak;
                }
            }
            else if(money==100)
            {
                if(wushi>=1&&ershiwu>=1)
                {
                    wushi--; ershiwu--;
                }
                else if(ershiwu>=3)
                {
                    ershiwu-=3;
                }
                else
                {
                    flag=false;break;
                }
            }
        }
        if(flag)
            puts("YES");
        else
            puts("NO");

        return 0;
    }
    * This source code was highlighted by YcdoiT. ( style: Codeblocks )


    B. Color the Fence
    time limit per test
    2 seconds
    memory limit per test
    256 megabytes
    input
    standard input
    output
    standard output

    Igor has fallen in love with Tanya. Now Igor wants to show his feelings and write a number on the fence opposite to Tanya's house. Igor thinks that the larger the number is, the more chance to win Tanya's heart he has.

    Unfortunately, Igor could only get v liters of paint. He did the math and concluded that digit d requires ad liters of paint. Besides, Igor heard that Tanya doesn't like zeroes. That's why Igor won't use them in his number.

    Help Igor find the maximum number he can write on the fence.

    Input

    The first line contains a positive integer v (0≤v≤106). The second line contains nine positive integers a1,a2,...,a9 (1≤ai≤105).

    Output

    Print the maximum number Igor can write on the fence. If he has too little paint for any digit (so, he cannot write anything), print -1.

    Sample test(s)
    input
    5
    5 4 3 2 1 2 3 4 5
    output
    55555
    input
    2
    9 11 1 12 5 8 9 10 6
    output
    33
    input
    0
    1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
    output
    -1

    先保证位数最大,然后使用余数尽量升级成大的数

    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <algorithm>

    using namespace std;

    struct nim
    {
        int valu;
        int cost;
        int deta;
    }a[10];

    bool cmp(nim a,nim b)
    {
        if(a.cost!=b.cost)
        {
            return a.cost<b.cost;
        }
        else return a.valu>b.valu;
    }

    bool cmp2(nim a,nim b)
    {
        if(a.valu!=b.valu)
        {
            return a.valu>b.valu;
        }
        else
        {
            return a.cost<b.cost;
        }
    }

    int number[12];

    int main()
    {
        int n;
        scanf("%d",&n);
        for(int i=0;i<9;i++)
        {
            a.valu=i+1;
            scanf("%d",&a.cost);
        }
        sort(a,a+9,cmp);

        if(n<a[0].cost)
        {
            puts("-1");
            return 0;
        }

        memset(number,0,sizeof(number));
        int number1=n/a[0].cost;
        int res=n%a[0].cost;
        number[a[0].valu]=number1;
        a[0].deta=0;
    if(res!=0)
    {
        for(int i=1;i<9;i++)
        {
            a.deta=a.cost-a[0].cost;
        }

        sort(a+1,a+9,cmp2);

        for(int i=1;i<9;i++)
        {
       //     printf("%d %d ",a.valu,a.deta);
            if(a.valu>a[0].valu)
            while(res>=0)
            {
                if(res-a.deta<0break;
                res-=a.deta;
                if(number[a[0].valu]-1>=0)
                {
                    number[a[0].valu]--;
                    number[a.valu]++;
                }
                else
                {
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
    }
        bool flag=false;
        for(int i=9;i>=1;i--)
        {
            while(number)
            {
                flag=true;
                printf("%d",i);
                number--;
            }
        }
        if(flag==false)
            printf("-1");
        putchar(10);
        return 0;
    }

    * This source code was highlighted by YcdoiT. ( style: Codeblocks )

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/CKboss/p/3350820.html
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