• 实验五 网络编程与安全-----实验报告


    一、实验五 网络编程与安全-1

    1.实验要求:
    两人一组结对编程:

    (1)参考http://www.cnblogs.com/rocedu/p/6766748.html#SECDSA ;

    (2)结对实现中缀表达式转后缀表达式的功能 MyBC.java;

    (3)结对实现从上面功能中获取的表达式中实现后缀表达式求值的功能,调用MyDC.java;

    (4)上传测试代码运行结果截图和码云链接;

    2.实验过程:
    (1)MyDC代码:

    import java.util.*;
    
    public class MyDC {
        private final char ADD = '+';
        private final char SUBTRACT = '-';
        private final char MUTIPLY = '*';
        private final char DIVIDE = '/';
        private Stack<Integer> stack;
    
        public MyDC() {
            stack = new Stack<Integer>();
        }
    
        public int evaluate(String expr) {
            int op1, op2, result = 0;
            String token;
            StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(expr);
            while (tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
                token = tokenizer.nextToken();
                if (isOperator(token)) {
                    op2 = (stack.pop().intValue());
                    op1 = (stack.pop().intValue());
                    result = evalSingleOp(token.charAt(0), op1, op2);
                    stack.push(result);
                } else {
                    stack.push((Integer.parseInt(token)));
                }
            }
            return result;
        }
    
        private boolean isOperator(String token) {
            return (token.equals("+") || token.equals("-") || token.equals("*") || token.equals("/"));
        }
    
        private int evalSingleOp(char operation, int op1, int op2) {
            int result = 0;
            switch (operation) {
                case ADD:
                    result = op1 + op2;
                    break;
                case SUBTRACT:
                    result = op1 - op2;
                    break;
                case MUTIPLY:
                    result = op1 * op2;
                    break;
                case DIVIDE:
                    result = op1 / op2;
            }
            return result;
        }
    }
    

    (2)MyDCTest代码:

    import java.util.Scanner;
    
               public class MyDCTest  {
    
                 public static void main (String[] args) {
    
                 String expression, again;
    
                 int result;
    
                 try
                 {
                       Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
    
                       do
                           {
                             MyDC evaluator = new MyDC();
                             System.out.println ("Enter a valid postfix expression: ");
                             expression = in.nextLine();
    
                             result = evaluator.evaluate (expression);
                             System.out.println();System.out.println ("That expression equals " + result);
    
                             System.out.print ("Evaluate another expression [Y/N]? ");
                             again = in.nextLine();
                             System.out.println();
                           }
                       while (again.equalsIgnoreCase("y"));
                     }
                 catch (Exception IOException)
                 {
                      System.out.println("Input exception reported");
                     }
               }
      }
    

    (3)MyBC代码:

    import java.util.*;
    public class MyBC {
        public String result(String s) {
            Stack<String> sta = new Stack<String>();   //新建栈
            String str = "";
            StringTokenizer t=new StringTokenizer(s);
            while (t.hasMoreTokens()){    //依次遍历元素,转为后缀表达式
                String temp;
                String c;
                c=t.nextToken();
                if (c.equals("+") || c.equals("-")) {   //遇到优先级最低的“+”、“-”,弹出“(”之前的所有元素
                    while (sta.size() != 0) {
                        temp = sta.pop();
                        if (temp.equals("(")) {
                            sta.push("(");
                            break;
                        }
                        str = str + temp + " ";
                    }
                    sta.push(c);
                } else if (c.equals("*")|| c.equals("÷")) {   //遇到优先级高的“*”、“/”,弹出“(”之前的“*”、“/”
                    while (sta.size() != 0) {
                        temp = sta.pop();
                        if (temp.equals("(") || temp.equals("+") || temp.equals("-")) {
                            sta.push(temp);
                            break;
                        } else {
                            str = str + temp + " ";
                        }
                    }
                    sta.push(c);
                } else if (c.equals("(")) {     //遇到“(”直接入栈
                    sta.push(c);
                } else if (c.equals(")")) {     //遇到“)”,弹出“(”之前的所有元素
                    while (sta.size() != 0) {
                        temp = sta.pop();
                        if (temp.equals("(")) {
                            break;
                        } else {
                            str = str + temp + " ";
                        }
                    }
                } else                       //遇到数字,直接存入数组
                {
                    str = str + c + " ";
                }
            }
            while (sta.size()!=0){     //弹出栈中剩余的元素
                str=str+sta.pop()+" ";
            }
            return str;
        }
    }
    

    (4)Calculate代码:

    import java.util.Scanner;
    public class Caculate {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            MyDC a = new MyDC();
            MyBC b = new MyBC();
            String str;
            int result;
            System.out.println("输入算式:");
            Scanner reader = new Scanner(System.in);
            str = reader.nextLine();
            str = b.result(str);
            result = a.evaluate(str);
            System.out.println("答案为:"+result);
        }
    }
    

    3.实验截图:
    (1)测试MyDC截图:

    (2)计算结果截图:

    4.码云链接:
    https://gitee.com/zzm-zcc/zhang_zhi_min/tree/master/实验5--1

    二、实验五 网络编程与安全-2

    1.实验要求:
    结对编程:1人负责客户端,一人负责服务器;

    (1)注意责任归宿,要会通过测试证明自己没有问题;

    (2)基于Java Socket实现客户端/服务器功能,传输方式用TCP;

    (3)客户端让用户输入中缀表达式,然后把中缀表达式调用MyBC.java的功能转化为后缀表达式,把后缀表达式通过网络发送给服务器;

    (4)服务器接收到后缀表达式,调用MyDC.java的功能计算后缀表达式的值,把结果发送给客户端;

    (5)客户端显示服务器发送过来的结果;

    (6)上传测试结果截图和码云链接;

    2.实验过程:
    (1)Server代码(服务器端):

    import java.io.*;
    import java.net.*;
    public class Server {
        public static void main(String args[]) {
            int answer;
            ServerSocket serverForClient=null;
            Socket socketOnServer=null;
            DataOutputStream out=null;
            DataInputStream  in=null;
            try { serverForClient = new ServerSocket(2010);
            }
            catch(IOException e1) {
                System.out.println(e1);
            }
            try{ System.out.println("等待客户呼叫");
                socketOnServer = serverForClient.accept(); //堵塞状态,除非有客户呼叫
                out=new DataOutputStream(socketOnServer.getOutputStream());
                in=new DataInputStream(socketOnServer.getInputStream());
                String s=in.readUTF(); // in读取信息,堵塞状态
                System.out.println("服务器收到客户的提问:"+s);
                MyDC d=new MyDC();
                answer=d.evaluate(s);
                out.writeUTF(answer+"");
                Thread.sleep(500);
            }
            catch(Exception e) {
                System.out.println("客户已断开"+e);
            }
        }
    }
    

    (2)Client代码(客户端):

    import java.io.*;
    import java.net.*;
    import java.lang.*;
    import java.util.Scanner;
    
    public class Client {
        public static void main(String args[]) {
            Socket mysocket;
            DataInputStream in=null;
            DataOutputStream out=null;
            try{  mysocket=new Socket("127.1.0.0",2010);
                in=new DataInputStream(mysocket.getInputStream());
                out=new DataOutputStream(mysocket.getOutputStream());
                System.out.println("请输入算式:");
                Scanner scanner=new Scanner(System.in);
                String str=scanner.nextLine();
                MyBC b=new MyBC();
                str=b.result(str);
                out.writeUTF(str);
                String  s=in.readUTF();   //in读取信息,堵塞状态
                System.out.println("客户收到服务器的回答:"+s);
                Thread.sleep(500);
            }
            catch(Exception e) {
                System.out.println("服务器已断开"+e);
            }
        }
    }
    

    注:任然需要MyDC代码与MyBC代码。
    3.实验截图:
    (1)服务器端截图:

    (2)客户端截图:

    4.码云链接:
    https://gitee.com/zzm-zcc/zhang_zhi_min/commit/5377d0290f76f29daae2099b11936647409ae965

    三、实验五 网络编程与安全-3

    1.实验要求:
    加密结对编程:1人负责客户端,一人负责服务器;

    (1)注意责任归宿,要会通过测试证明自己没有问题;

    (2)基于Java Socket实现客户端/服务器功能,传输方式用TCP;

    (3)客户端让用户输入中缀表达式,然后把中缀表达式调用MyBC.java的功能转化为后缀表达式,把后缀表达式用3DES或AES算法加密后通过网络把密文发送给服务器;

    (4)服务器接收到后缀表达式表达式后,进行解密(和客户端协商密钥,可以用数组保存),然后调用MyDC.java的功能计算后缀表达式的值,把结果发送给客户端;

    (5)客户端显示服务器发送过来的结果;

    (6)上传测试结果截图和码云链接;

    2.实验过程:
    (1)ServerOne代码(服务器端)

    import java.io.*;
    import java.net.*;
    public class ServerOne {
        public static void main (String args[]) throws Exception {
            /*String key="";
            int n=-1;
            byte [] a=new byte[128];
            try{  File f=new File("key1.dat");
                InputStream in = new FileInputStream(f);
                while((n=in.read(a,0,100))!=-1) {
                    key=key+new String (a,0,n);
                }
                in.close();
            }
            catch(IOException e) {
                System.out.println("File read Error"+e);
            }*/
            ServerSocket serverForClient=null;
            Socket socketOnServer=null;
            DataOutputStream out=null;
            DataInputStream  in=null;
            try { serverForClient = new ServerSocket(2010);
            }
            catch(IOException e1) {
                System.out.println(e1);
            }
            try{ System.out.println("等待客户呼叫");
                socketOnServer = serverForClient.accept(); //堵塞状态,除非有客户呼叫
                out=new DataOutputStream(socketOnServer.getOutputStream());
                in=new DataInputStream(socketOnServer.getInputStream());
                String key = in.readUTF();
                String s=in.readUTF(); // in读取信息,堵塞状态
                System.out.println("服务器收到的信息:"+s);
                String clear=Encoder.AESDncode(key,s);
                MyDC d=new MyDC();
                System.out.println("服务器收到客户的提问:"+clear);
                int answer=d.evaluate(clear);
                out.writeUTF(answer+"");
                Thread.sleep(500);
            }
            catch(Exception e) {
                System.out.println("客户已断开"+e);
            }
        }
    }
    

    (2) ClientOne代码(客户端)

    import java.io.*;
    import java.net.*;
    import java.lang.*;
    import java.util.Scanner;
    
    public class ClientOne {
        public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
            String key = "";
            int n = -1;
            byte[] a = new byte[128];
            try {
                File f = new File("key1.dat");
                InputStream in = new FileInputStream(f);
                while ((n = in.read(a, 0, 100)) != -1) {
                    key = key + new String(a, 0, n);
                }
                in.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                System.out.println("File read Error" + e);
            }
            Socket mysocket;
            DataInputStream in = null;
            DataOutputStream out = null;
            System.out.println("请输入算式:");
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
            String str = scanner.nextLine();//输入算式
            MyBC b = new MyBC();
            str = b.result(str);
            String secret=Encoder.AESEncode(key,str);//客户端进行加密
    
            try {
                mysocket = new Socket("127.1.0.0", 2010);
                in = new DataInputStream(mysocket.getInputStream());
                out = new DataOutputStream(mysocket.getOutputStream());
                out.writeUTF(key);
                out.writeUTF(secret);
                String s = in.readUTF();   //in读取信息,堵塞状态
                System.out.println("客户收到服务器的回答:" + s);
                Thread.sleep(500);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                System.out.println("服务器已断开" + e);
            }
        }
    }
    

    (3) Encoder代码(加解密代码)

    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
    import java.security.InvalidKeyException;
    import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
    import java.security.SecureRandom;
    import java.util.Base64;
    import java.util.Scanner;
    
    import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
    import javax.crypto.Cipher;
    import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
    import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
    import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
    import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
    import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
    
    import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
    import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
    
    /*
     * AES对称加密和解密
     */
    public class Encoder {
        /*
         * 加密
         * 1.构造密钥生成器
         * 2.根据ecnodeRules规则初始化密钥生成器
         * 3.产生密钥
         * 4.创建和初始化密码器
         * 5.内容加密
         * 6.返回字符串
         */
        public static String AESEncode(String encodeRules,String content){
            try {
                //1.构造密钥生成器,指定为AES算法,不区分大小写
                KeyGenerator keygen=KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
                //2.根据ecnodeRules规则初始化密钥生成器
                //生成一个128位的随机源,根据传入的字节数组
                keygen.init(128, new SecureRandom(encodeRules.getBytes()));
                //3.产生原始对称密钥
                SecretKey original_key=keygen.generateKey();
                //4.获得原始对称密钥的字节数组
                byte [] raw=original_key.getEncoded();
                //5.根据字节数组生成AES密钥
                SecretKey key=new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
                //6.根据指定算法AES自成密码器
                Cipher cipher=Cipher.getInstance("AES");
                //7.初始化密码器,第一个参数为加密(Encrypt_mode)或者解密解密(Decrypt_mode)操作,第二个参数为使用的KEY
                cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
                //8.获取加密内容的字节数组(这里要设置为utf-8)不然内容中如果有中文和英文混合中文就会解密为乱码
                byte [] byte_encode=content.getBytes("utf-8");
                //9.根据密码器的初始化方式--加密:将数据加密
                byte [] byte_AES=cipher.doFinal(byte_encode);
                //10.将加密后的数据转换为字符串
                //这里用Base64Encoder中会找不到包
                //解决办法:
                //在项目的Build path中先移除JRE System Library,再添加库JRE System Library,重新编译后就一切正常了。
                String AES_encode=new String(new BASE64Encoder().encode(byte_AES));
                //11.将字符串返回
                return AES_encode;
            } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
    
            //如果有错就返加nulll
            return null;
        }
        /*
         * 解密
         * 解密过程:
         * 1.同加密1-4步
         * 2.将加密后的字符串反纺成byte[]数组
         * 3.将加密内容解密
         */
        public static String AESDncode(String encodeRules,String content){
            try {
                //1.构造密钥生成器,指定为AES算法,不区分大小写
                KeyGenerator keygen=KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
                //2.根据ecnodeRules规则初始化密钥生成器
                //生成一个128位的随机源,根据传入的字节数组
                keygen.init(128, new SecureRandom(encodeRules.getBytes()));
                //3.产生原始对称密钥
                SecretKey original_key=keygen.generateKey();
                //4.获得原始对称密钥的字节数组
                byte [] raw=original_key.getEncoded();
                //5.根据字节数组生成AES密钥
                SecretKey key=new SecretKeySpec(raw, "AES");
                //6.根据指定算法AES自成密码器
                Cipher cipher=Cipher.getInstance("AES");
                //7.初始化密码器,第一个参数为加密(Encrypt_mode)或者解密(Decrypt_mode)操作,第二个参数为使用的KEY
                cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
                //8.将加密并编码后的内容解码成字节数组
                byte [] byte_content= new BASE64Decoder().decodeBuffer(content);
                /*
                 * 解密
                 */
                byte [] byte_decode=cipher.doFinal(byte_content);
                String AES_decode=new String(byte_decode,"utf-8");
                return AES_decode;
            } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
    
            //如果有错就返加nulll
            return null;
        }
    
    }
    

    (4)Skey_AES代码(AES调用代码)

    import java.io.*;
    import javax.crypto.*;
    public class Skey_AES{
        public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception{
            KeyGenerator kg=KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
            kg.init(128);
            SecretKey k=kg.generateKey( );
            FileOutputStream  f=new FileOutputStream("key1.dat");
            ObjectOutputStream b=new  ObjectOutputStream(f);
            b.writeObject(k);
        }
    }
    

    注: Encoder代码和Skey_AES代码为参考网上的代码,在运行ServerOne代码和ClientOne代码前应先运行Skey_AES代码,任然需要MyDC代码与MyBC代码。

    3.实验截图:
    (1)服务器端截图:

    (2)客户端截图:

    4.码云链接:
    https://gitee.com/zzm-zcc/zhang_zhi_min/commit/c3d15a343490157a6c1eda6e6c102c2590fa526b

    四、实验五 网络编程与安全-4

    1.实验要求:
    密钥分发结对编程:1人负责客户端,一人负责服务器;

    (1)注意责任归宿,要会通过测试证明自己没有问题;

    (2)基于Java Socket实现客户端/服务器功能,传输方式用TCP;

    (3)客户端让用户输入中缀表达式,然后把中缀表达式调用MyBC.java的功能转化为后缀表达式,把后缀表达式用3DES或AES算法加密通过网络把密文发送给服务器;

    (4)客户端和服务器用DH算法进行3DES或AES算法的密钥交换;

    (5)服务器接收到后缀表达式表达式后,进行解密,然后调用MyDC.java的功能计算后缀表达式的值,把结果发送给客户端;

    (6)客户端显示服务器发送过来的结果;

    (7)上传测试结果截图和码云链接;

    2.实验过程:
    (1)Key_DH代码:

    import java.io.*;
    import java.math.*;
    import java.security.*;
    import java.security.spec.*;
    import javax.crypto.*;
    import javax.crypto.spec.*;
    import javax.crypto.interfaces.*;
    
    public class Key_DH{
        //三个静态变量的定义从
    // C:j2sdk-1_4_0-docdocsguidesecurityjceJCERefGuide.html
    // 拷贝而来
    // The 1024 bit Diffie-Hellman modulus values used by SKIP
        private static final byte skip1024ModulusBytes[] = {
                (byte)0xF4, (byte)0x88, (byte)0xFD, (byte)0x58,
                (byte)0x4E, (byte)0x49, (byte)0xDB, (byte)0xCD,
                (byte)0x20, (byte)0xB4, (byte)0x9D, (byte)0xE4,
                (byte)0x91, (byte)0x07, (byte)0x36, (byte)0x6B,
                (byte)0x33, (byte)0x6C, (byte)0x38, (byte)0x0D,
                (byte)0x45, (byte)0x1D, (byte)0x0F, (byte)0x7C,
                (byte)0x88, (byte)0xB3, (byte)0x1C, (byte)0x7C,
                (byte)0x5B, (byte)0x2D, (byte)0x8E, (byte)0xF6,
                (byte)0xF3, (byte)0xC9, (byte)0x23, (byte)0xC0,
                (byte)0x43, (byte)0xF0, (byte)0xA5, (byte)0x5B,
                (byte)0x18, (byte)0x8D, (byte)0x8E, (byte)0xBB,
                (byte)0x55, (byte)0x8C, (byte)0xB8, (byte)0x5D,
                (byte)0x38, (byte)0xD3, (byte)0x34, (byte)0xFD,
                (byte)0x7C, (byte)0x17, (byte)0x57, (byte)0x43,
                (byte)0xA3, (byte)0x1D, (byte)0x18, (byte)0x6C,
                (byte)0xDE, (byte)0x33, (byte)0x21, (byte)0x2C,
                (byte)0xB5, (byte)0x2A, (byte)0xFF, (byte)0x3C,
                (byte)0xE1, (byte)0xB1, (byte)0x29, (byte)0x40,
                (byte)0x18, (byte)0x11, (byte)0x8D, (byte)0x7C,
                (byte)0x84, (byte)0xA7, (byte)0x0A, (byte)0x72,
                (byte)0xD6, (byte)0x86, (byte)0xC4, (byte)0x03,
                (byte)0x19, (byte)0xC8, (byte)0x07, (byte)0x29,
                (byte)0x7A, (byte)0xCA, (byte)0x95, (byte)0x0C,
                (byte)0xD9, (byte)0x96, (byte)0x9F, (byte)0xAB,
                (byte)0xD0, (byte)0x0A, (byte)0x50, (byte)0x9B,
                (byte)0x02, (byte)0x46, (byte)0xD3, (byte)0x08,
                (byte)0x3D, (byte)0x66, (byte)0xA4, (byte)0x5D,
                (byte)0x41, (byte)0x9F, (byte)0x9C, (byte)0x7C,
                (byte)0xBD, (byte)0x89, (byte)0x4B, (byte)0x22,
                (byte)0x19, (byte)0x26, (byte)0xBA, (byte)0xAB,
                (byte)0xA2, (byte)0x5E, (byte)0xC3, (byte)0x55,
                (byte)0xE9, (byte)0x2F, (byte)0x78, (byte)0xC7
        };
        // The SKIP 1024 bit modulus
        private static final BigInteger skip1024Modulus
                = new BigInteger(1, skip1024ModulusBytes);
        // The base used with the SKIP 1024 bit modulus
        private static final BigInteger skip1024Base = BigInteger.valueOf(2);
        public static void main(String args[ ]) throws Exception{
            DHParameterSpec DHP=
                    new DHParameterSpec(skip1024Modulus,skip1024Base);
    
            KeyPairGenerator kpg= KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("DH");
            kpg.initialize(DHP);
            KeyPair kp=kpg.genKeyPair();
    
            PublicKey pbk=kp.getPublic();
            PrivateKey prk=kp.getPrivate();
            // 保存公钥
            FileOutputStream  f1=new FileOutputStream(args[0]);
            ObjectOutputStream b1=new  ObjectOutputStream(f1);
            b1.writeObject(pbk);
            // 保存私钥
            FileOutputStream  f2=new FileOutputStream(args[1]);
            ObjectOutputStream b2=new  ObjectOutputStream(f2);
            b2.writeObject(prk);
        }
    }  
    

    (2)KeyAgree代码:

    import java.security.PublicKey;
    import java.security.PrivateKey;
    import java.io.*;
    import javax.crypto.KeyAgreement;
    import javax.crypto.spec.*;
    
    public class KeyAgree{
        public static void main(String args[ ]) throws Exception{
            File file=new File("Sharekey.dat");
            // 读取对方的DH公钥
            FileInputStream f1=new FileInputStream("Apub.dat");
            ObjectInputStream b1=new ObjectInputStream(f1);
            PublicKey  pbk=(PublicKey)b1.readObject( );
            //读取自己的DH私钥
            FileInputStream f2=new FileInputStream("Bpri.dat");
            ObjectInputStream b2=new ObjectInputStream(f2);
            PrivateKey  prk=(PrivateKey)b2.readObject( );
            // 执行密钥协定
            KeyAgreement ka=KeyAgreement.getInstance("DH");
            ka.init(prk);
            ka.doPhase(pbk,true);
            //生成共享信息
            byte[ ] sb=ka.generateSecret();
            for(int i=0;i<sb.length;i++){
                System.out.print(sb[i]+",");
            }
            OutputStream out=new FileOutputStream(file);
            out.write(sb);
            out.close();
            SecretKeySpec k=new  SecretKeySpec(sb,"AES");
        }
    }
    

    (3)ServerTwo代码(服务器端):

    import java.io.*;
    import java.net.*;
    public class ServerTwo {
        public static void main(String args[]) throws  IOException{
            String sharekey="";
            int n=-1;
            byte [] a=new byte[128];
            try{  File f=new File("Sharekey.dat");
                InputStream in = new FileInputStream(f);
                while((n=in.read(a,0,100))!=-1) {
                    sharekey=sharekey+new String (a,0,n);
                }
                in.close();
            }
            catch(IOException e) {
                System.out.println("File read Error"+e);
            }
    
            ServerSocket serverForClient=null;
            Socket socketOnServer=null;
            DataOutputStream out=null;
            DataInputStream  in=null;
            try { serverForClient = new ServerSocket(2010);
            }
            catch(IOException e1) {
                System.out.println(e1);
            }
            try{ System.out.println("等待客户呼叫");
                socketOnServer = serverForClient.accept(); //堵塞状态,除非有客户呼叫
                out=new DataOutputStream(socketOnServer.getOutputStream());
                in=new DataInputStream(socketOnServer.getInputStream());
                String keyone =in.readUTF();//读取被DH算法加密的密钥
                String truekey = Encoder.AESDncode(sharekey,keyone);//使用共享密钥对被加密的原密钥解密。
                String secret =in.readUTF(); // in读取信息,堵塞状态
                System.out.println("服务器收到的信息:"+secret);
                String clear = Encoder.AESDncode(truekey,secret);//使用原密钥解密表达式
                MyDC d=new MyDC();
                int answer=d.evaluate(clear);
                out.writeUTF(answer+"");
                System.out.println("服务器提供的解密:"+clear);
    
    
                Thread.sleep(500);
            }
            catch(Exception e) {
                System.out.println("客户已断开"+e);
            }
        }
    }
    

    (4)ClientTwo代码(客户端):

    import java.io.*;
    import java.net.*;
    import java.util.Scanner;
    
    public class ClientTwo {
        public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
            String key1="";
            int n1=-1;
            byte [] a1=new byte[128];
            try{  File f=new File("key1.dat");
                InputStream in = new FileInputStream(f);
                while((n1=in.read(a1,0,100))!=-1) {
                    key1=key1+new String (a1,0,n1);
                }
                in.close();
            }
            catch(IOException e) {
                System.out.println("File read Error"+e);
            }
            String sharekey="";
            int n=-1;
            byte [] a=new byte[128];
            try{  File f=new File("Sharekey.dat");
                InputStream in = new FileInputStream(f);
                while((n=in.read(a,0,100))!=-1) {
                    sharekey=sharekey+new String (a,0,n);
                }
                in.close();
            }
            catch(IOException e) {
                System.out.println("File read Error"+e);
            }
            Socket mysocket;
            DataInputStream in=null;
            DataOutputStream out=null;
            System.out.println("请输入算式:");
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
            String str = scanner.nextLine();//输入算式
            MyBC b=new MyBC();
            str=b.result(str);
            String secret=Encoder.AESEncode(key1, str);//客户端对表达式进行加密
            key1 = Encoder.AESEncode(sharekey,key1);//客户端对密钥进行DH加密
            try{  mysocket=new Socket("127.1.0.0",2010);
                in=new DataInputStream(mysocket.getInputStream());
                out=new DataOutputStream(mysocket.getOutputStream());
                out.writeUTF(key1);
                out.writeUTF(secret);
                String  s=in.readUTF();   //in读取信息,堵塞状态
                System.out.println("客户收到服务器的回答:"+s);
                Thread.sleep(50000);
            }
            catch(Exception e) {
                System.out.println("服务器已断开"+e);
            }
        }
    }
    

    注:任然需要MyDC代码与MyBC代码和Encoder代码,在运行ServerTwo代码和ClientTwo代码前应先运行Key_DH代码、再运行KeyAgree代码、最后运行ServerTwo代码和ClientTwo代码。

    3.实验截图:
    (1)运行Key_DH代码的截图(需要通过命令行):

    (2)运行KeyAgree代码的截图:

    (3)服务器端运行截图:

    (4)客户端运行截图:

    4.码云链接:
    https://gitee.com/zzm-zcc/zhang_zhi_min/commit/bba1a88b5ede8025aeb19f22c4254300c2cee901

    五、实验五 网络编程与安全-5

    1.实验要求:
    完整性校验结对编程:1人负责客户端,一人负责服务器;

    (1)注意责任归宿,要会通过测试证明自己没有问题;

    (2)基于Java Socket实现客户端/服务器功能,传输方式用TCP;

    (3)客户端让用户输入中缀表达式,然后把中缀表达式调用MyBC.java的功能转化为后缀表达式,把后缀表达式用3DES或AES算法加密通过网络把密文和明文的MD5値发送给服务器;

    (4)客户端和服务器用DH算法进行3DES或AES算法的密钥交换;

    (5)服务器接收到后缀表达式表达式后,进行解密,解密后计算明文的MD5值,和客户端传来的MD5进行比较,一致则调用MyDC.java的功能计算后缀表达式的值,把结果发送给客户端;

    (6)客户端显示服务器发送过来的结果;

    (7)上传测试结果截图和码云链接;

    2.实验过程:
    (1)DigestPass代码:

    import java.security.*;
    public class DigestPass{
        static String MD5(String str) throws Exception{
            MessageDigest m=MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
            m.update(str.getBytes("UTF8"));
            byte s[ ]=m.digest( );
            String result="";
            for (int i=0; i<s.length; i++){
                result+=Integer.toHexString((0x000000ff & s[i]) |
                        0xffffff00).substring(6);
            }
            return result;
        }
    }
    

    (2)ServerThree代码(服务器端):

    import java.io.*;
    import java.net.*;
    public class ServerThree {
        public static void main(String args[]) throws  IOException{
            String sharekey="";
            int n=-1;
            byte [] a=new byte[128];
            try{  File f=new File("Sharekey.dat");
                InputStream in = new FileInputStream(f);
                while((n=in.read(a,0,100))!=-1) {
                    sharekey=sharekey+new String (a,0,n);
                }
                in.close();
            }
            catch(IOException e) {
                System.out.println("File read Error"+e);
            }
    
            ServerSocket serverForClient=null;
            Socket socketOnServer=null;
            DataOutputStream out=null;
            DataInputStream  in=null;
            try { serverForClient = new ServerSocket(2010);
            }
            catch(IOException e1) {
                System.out.println(e1);
            }
            try{ System.out.println("等待客户呼叫");
                socketOnServer = serverForClient.accept(); //堵塞状态,除非有客户呼叫
                out=new DataOutputStream(socketOnServer.getOutputStream());
                in=new DataInputStream(socketOnServer.getInputStream());
                String keyone =in.readUTF();//读取被DH算法加密的密钥
                String truekey = Encoder.AESDncode(sharekey,keyone);//使用共享密钥对被加密的原密钥解密。
                String secret =in.readUTF(); // in读取信息,堵塞状态
                System.out.println("服务器收到的信息:"+secret);
                String mdClient=in.readUTF();
                System.out.println("客户端提供的MD5为:"+ mdClient);
                String clear = Encoder.AESDncode(truekey,secret);//使用原密钥解密表达式
                MyDC d=new MyDC();
                int answer=d.evaluate(clear);
                if((mdClient.equals(DigestPass.MD5(clear)))==true) {//判断MD5值是否相等,若相等,则返回答案
                    System.out.println("MD5值匹配");
                    System.out.println("服务器提供的解密:" + clear);
                    System.out.println("服务器解出密文的MD5为:" + DigestPass.MD5(clear));
                    out.writeUTF(answer + "");
                }
                Thread.sleep(500);
            }
            catch(Exception e) {
                System.out.println("客户已断开"+e);
            }
        }
    }
    

    (3)ClientThree代码(客户端):

    import java.io.*;
    import java.net.*;
    import java.util.Scanner;
    
    public class ClientThree {
        public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
            String key1="";
            int n1=-1;
            byte [] a1=new byte[128];
            try{  File f=new File("key1.dat");
                InputStream in = new FileInputStream(f);
                while((n1=in.read(a1,0,100))!=-1) {
                    key1=key1+new String (a1,0,n1);
                }
                in.close();
            }
            catch(IOException e) {
                System.out.println("File read Error"+e);
            }
            String sharekey="";
            int n=-1;
            byte [] a=new byte[128];
            try{  File f=new File("Sharekey.dat");
                InputStream in = new FileInputStream(f);
                while((n=in.read(a,0,100))!=-1) {
                    sharekey=sharekey+new String (a,0,n);
                }
                in.close();
            }
            catch(IOException e) {
                System.out.println("File read Error"+e);
            }
            Socket mysocket;
            DataInputStream in=null;
            DataOutputStream out=null;
            System.out.println("请输入算式:");
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
            String str = scanner.nextLine();//输入算式
            MyBC b=new MyBC();
            str=b.result(str);
            String secret=Encoder.AESEncode(key1, str);//客户端对表达式进行加密
            String md=DigestPass.MD5(str);//客户端提供的MD5
            key1 = Encoder.AESEncode(sharekey,key1);//客户端对密钥进行DH加密
            try{  mysocket=new Socket("127.1.0.0",2010);
                in=new DataInputStream(mysocket.getInputStream());
                out=new DataOutputStream(mysocket.getOutputStream());
                out.writeUTF(key1);
                out.writeUTF(secret);
                out.writeUTF(md);
                String  s=in.readUTF();   //in读取信息,堵塞状态
                System.out.println("客户收到服务器的回答:"+s);
                Thread.sleep(50000);
            }
            catch(Exception e) {
                System.out.println("服务器已断开"+e);
            }
        }
    }
    

    注:任然需要MyDC代码、MyBC代码、Encoder代码、Key_DH代码和KeyAgree代码,在运行ServerThree代码和ClientThree代码前应先运行Key_DH代码(与实验五 网络编程与安全-4中相同)、再运行KeyAgree代码、最后运行ServerThree代码和ClientThree代码。

    3.实验截图:
    (1)服务器端截图:

    (2)客户端截图:

    4.码云链接:
    https://gitee.com/zzm-zcc/zhang_zhi_min/commit/33995dbe0838b1eebdceff7f6bb1b8a6b86e3922

    六、实验感想:

    通过此次实验,充分了解了各种加密算法的结构与思想,也加深了密码学的部分知识,拓展了知识面。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zzmzcc/p/10925810.html
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