使用WebClient.DownloadProgressChanged事件来异步获取http协议下载文件的进度情况,使用WebClient.DownloadStringCompleted事件来判断文件的下载是否完成。
<phone:PhoneApplicationPage
x:Class="DownLoadTest.MainPage"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:phone="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Controls;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"
xmlns:shell="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Phone.Shell;assembly=Microsoft.Phone"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
mc:Ignorable="d" d:DesignWidth="480" d:DesignHeight="768"
FontFamily="{StaticResource PhoneFontFamilyNormal}"
FontSize="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeNormal}"
Foreground="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"
SupportedOrientations="Portrait" Orientation="Portrait"
shell:SystemTray.IsVisible="True">
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="Transparent">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<StackPanel x:Name="TitlePanel" Grid.Row="0" Margin="12,17,0,28">
<TextBlock x:Name="ApplicationTitle" Text="MY APPLICATION" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextNormalStyle}"/>
<TextBlock x:Name="PageTitle" Text="下载进度显示" Margin="9,-7,0,0" Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextTitle1Style}"/>
</StackPanel>
<Grid x:Name="ContentPanel" Grid.Row="1" Margin="12,0,12,0">
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="114*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="493*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<ProgressBar Foreground="Green" Height="30" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="9,79,0,0" Name="progressBar1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="377" Value="0" Maximum="100" FontSize="72" BorderThickness="0"/>
<TextBlock Height="53" Margin="12,20,-16,0" Name="textBox1" Text="正在下载文件 . . ." VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="460"/>
<TextBlock Margin="6,24,287,427" Name="result" Text="下载的速度: " Grid.Row="1"/>
<TextBlock Foreground="White" Height="59" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="203,13,0,0" Name="textBox2" Text="" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="123"/>
<Button Content="测试下载" Height="72" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="96,244,0,0" Name="button1" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="199" Click="button1_Click" Grid.Row="1"/>
<TextBlock Height="59" Margin="2,101,254,0" Name="finalresult" Text="平均的下载速度: " VerticalAlignment="Top" Grid.Row="1"/>
<TextBlock Height="57" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="174,89,0,0" Name="textBlock1" Text="" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="156" Grid.Row="1"/>
<TextBlock Height="47" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="12,166,0,0" Name="textBlock2" Text="文件的大小:" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="127" Grid.Row="1"/>
<TextBlock Height="47" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="0,166,190,0" Name="textBlock3" Text="" VerticalAlignment="Top" Grid.Row="1" Width="121"/>
<TextBlock Height="47" HorizontalAlignment="Right" Margin="0,19,190,0" Name="textBlock4" Text="" VerticalAlignment="Top" Grid.Row="1" Width="134"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</phone:PhoneApplicationPage>
using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Windows;
using Microsoft.Phone.Controls;
using System.Diagnostics;
namespace DownLoadTest
{
public partial class MainPage : PhoneApplicationPage
{
private long siz;
private long speed;
private Stopwatch sw;
private Stopwatch sw1;
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
testspeed();
}
public void testspeed()
{
WebClient client = new WebClient();
progressBar1.Value = 0.0;
textBox2.Text = "0 %";
client.DownloadStringCompleted += new DownloadStringCompletedEventHandler(this.webClient_DownloadStringCompleted);
client.DownloadProgressChanged += new DownloadProgressChangedEventHandler(this.webClient_DownloadProgressChanged);
sw = Stopwatch.StartNew();//用来记录总的下载时间
sw1 = Stopwatch.StartNew();//用来记录下载过程中的时间片,用于计算临时速度
client.DownloadStringAsync(new Uri("http://dl_dir.qq.com/qqfile/qq/QQ2011/QQ2011.exe"));
}
//下载过程事件
public void webClient_DownloadProgressChanged(object s, DownloadProgressChangedEventArgs e)
{
textBox2.Text = e.ProgressPercentage.ToString() + " %";
sw1.Stop();
long num = e.BytesReceived / 1024;
if (sw1.Elapsed.Seconds != 0)
{
speed = num / ((long)sw1.Elapsed.Seconds);
}
textBlock4.Text = this.speed + " KB/sec";
progressBar1.Value = e.ProgressPercentage;
siz = e.TotalBytesToReceive;
textBlock3.Text = siz + "KB";
sw1.Start();
}
//下载完成事件
public void webClient_DownloadStringCompleted(object s, DownloadStringCompletedEventArgs e)
{
sw.Stop();
siz = siz/1024;
long num = siz / ((long)sw.Elapsed.Seconds);
sw.Reset();
textBox1.Text = "下载完成!";
textBlock1.Text = num + " KBytes/sec";
}
}
}