• Git(远程仓库:git@oschina)-V2.0


    1.注册git@osc(也就是“码云”)
    这里会提示注册密码==push密码,反正一定要记住的东西。
     
    2.安装git
    这里要设置个人信息
    git config --list //查看git信息
    git config --global user.name "zqz"
    git config --global user.email "zqz@zhaoqize.com"
    git config --global core.editor vim
    git -config --list
    ##
    core.symlinks=false
    core.autocrlf=true
    color.diff=auto
    color.status=auto
    color.branch=auto
    color.interactive=true
    help.format=html
    http.sslcainfo=C:/Program Files/Git/mingw64/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt
    diff.astextplain.textconv=astextplain
    rebase.autosquash=true
    user.name=zqz
    user.email=zqz@zhaoqize.com
    core.editor=vim
    core.repositoryformatversion=0
    core.filemode=false
    core.bare=false
    core.logallrefupdates=true
    core.symlinks=false
    core.ignorecase=true
    core.hidedotfiles=dotGitOnly
    ##
     
    里面的邮箱这个可以随意取个名字,与你的github邮箱或者git@osc邮箱啥的没有半毛钱关系。
    但是会与你的SSH有关系。
     
    3.新建文件夹初始化git仓库
    cd E:
    cd GruntFrist/
    git init
    #Initialized empty Git repository in E:/GruntFrist/.git/  //提示初始化仓库成功
    ls
    ##
    Gruntfile.js  node_modules/  package.json  src/
    ##
    git add Gruntfile.js //add文件进入仓库
    git add src //add文件进入仓库
    git status

    ##
    On branch master
     
    Initial commit
     
    Changes to be committed:
      (use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage)
     
            new file:   Gruntfile.js
            new file:   src/css/ni.css
            new file:   src/css/style.css
            new file:   src/page/index.html
     
    Untracked files:
      (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
     
            .idea/
            node_modules/
            package.json
     
    ##
    git commit -m'The first submission'//提交代码
     
    4.生成秘钥(是一种基于密钥的安全验证,也就是你的git与github或者git@OSC之间的通信"密码")
    只有这样,你才能将git中的文件push到github或者git@OSC上面。
     
     ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "zqz@zhaoqize.com"
    ##
    Generating public/private rsa key pair.
    Enter file in which to save the key (/c/Users/Administrator/.ssh/id_rsa):
    Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
    Enter same passphrase again:
    Your identification has been saved in /c/Users/Administrator/.ssh/id_rsa.
    Your public key has been saved in /c/Users/Administrator/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
    The key fingerprint is:
    SHA256:Gc7pA4FyRJccfDHkD6nE/PEDrrB3L97t3PWk1+gDQA8 zqz@zhaoqize.com
    The key's randomart image is:
    +---[RSA 2048]----+
    |   .ooo++.       |
    |   . =+..oE      |
    |  . o =.B. o     |
    |   o . B X. .    |
    |    . o S +.     |
    |     o +   ..    |
    |    . o +    . .+|
    |     . ..+ o .o++|
    |       ...o.+.+o.|
    +----[SHA256]-----+
     
    ##
     
    cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub //查看秘钥
    ##
    ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1y....(这里省略一大坨字符)......../h zqz@zhaoqize.com
    ##
    我们看最后,这个就是我们之前设置git的email的邮箱
     
    5.将秘钥copy到git@OSC中SSH
     
     
    6.测试git到git@osc的连接情况
    ssh -T git@git.oschina.net
    ##
    The authenticity of host 'git.oschina.net (103.21.119.119)' can't be established.
    ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:FQGC9Kn/eye1W8icdBgrQp+KkGYoFgbVr17bmjey0Wc.
    Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
    Warning: Permanently added 'git.oschina.net,103.21.119.119' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
    Welcome to Git@OSC, ma丶xzwj!
    ##
     
    最后出现
    Welcome to Git@OSC, ma丶xzwj!
    OK了!连接成功!
     
    7.push本地代码
    我这里出了个错:
    git remote add origin https://git.oschina.net/oschina/git-osc.git    //这个设置成了oschina
    git push -u origin master
    Username for 'https://git.oschina.net':
    Password for 'https://ma丶xzwj@git.oschina.net':
     
    这里设置成了https的方式。一直要输入密码,用户啥的,并且报下面的错:
    ##
    Authentication failed for 'https://git.oschina.net/oschina/git-osc.git/'
    ##
     这里我们这么修改:
    查看使用的协议
    git remote -v
    git remote -v
    ##
    origin  https://git.oschina.net/oschina/git-osc.git (fetch)
    origin  https://git.oschina.net/oschina/git-osc.git (push)
    ##
     
    除并设置成SSH的方式
    git remote rm origin
    git remote add origin git@git.oschina.net:zqzjszqzjs/Grunt.git
    git pull origin master
    ##
    warning: no common commits
    remote: Counting objects: 3, done.
    remote: Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
    remote: Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
    Unpacking objects: 100% (3/3), done.
    From git.oschina.net:zqzjszqzjs/Grunt
     * branch            master     -> FETCH_HEAD
     * [new branch]      master     -> origin/master
    Merge made by the 'recursive' strategy.
     LICENSE | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
     1 file changed, 20 insertions(+)
     create mode 100644 LICENSE
     
    ##
    git push -u origin master //提交代码至远程仓库
    ##
    Counting objects: 11, done.
    Delta compression using up to 4 threads.
    Compressing objects: 100% (8/8), done.
    Writing objects: 100% (11/11), 1.40 KiB | 0 bytes/s, done.
    Total 11 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
    To git@git.oschina.net:zqzjszqzjs/Grunt.git
       f051f9c..78f4d5f  master -> master
    Branch master set up to track remote branch master from origin.
    ##
    push OK了!
     
    上面提交的时候还有个问题,就是如果你有东西add进入l缓存,但是忘记commit的了。
    这时候你push的时候回报错的。push的时候确保所有add进缓存的文件都已经commit!
     
    8.clone项目
     git clone git@git.oschina.net:vic.liu/vic_context.git
    ##
    Cloning into 'vic_context'...
    remote: Counting objects: 71, done.
    remote: Compressing objects: 100% (68/68), done.
    l 71 (delta 35), reused 0 (delta 0)
    Receiving objects: 100% (71/71), 44.84 KiB | 8.00 KiB/s, done.
    Resolving deltas: 100% (35/35), done.
    Checking connectivity... done.
     
    ##
    clone OK了!

     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zqzjs/p/5340943.html
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