• Mac使用终端安装Homebrew(brew)


    Homebrew简称brew,OSX上的软件包管理工具,在Mac终端可以通过brew安装、更新、卸载软件。

    1、打开终端直接输入下面指令回车:

    [objc] view plain copy
     
    1. //  
    2. ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"  
    3. //  



    注意:如果当前的用户是管理员,需要对权限进行许可,在执行上面的指令前先执行:sudo chmod -R g+w /usr/local

    2、在1中指令回车后会提示“Press RETURN to continue or any other key to abort”(回车继续或者按其他键终止),这是直接回车进入“Downloading and installing Homebrew...”,如果网络不好的话可能会提示“fatal: unable to access 'https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/': SSLRead() return error -9806...等”,没关系重新输入1的指令更新。

    3、更新完成后的提示如下图所示:

    4、常用的三条语句搜索(search)、更新(install)、卸载(remove)

    搜索:brew search SoftwareName

    更新:brew install SoftwareName

    卸载:brew remove SoftwareName

    (SoftwareName 是你需要处理的软件名)

    5、下面是我安装时的过程代码(仅供参考):

    Last login: Wed May 10 08:44:45 on console
    userdeMacBook-Pro:~ lijinkui$ sudo chmod -R g+w /usr/local
    Password:
    userdeMacBook-Pro:~ lijinkui$ ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
    ==> This script will install:
    /usr/local/bin/brew
    /usr/local/share/doc/homebrew
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/brew.1
    /usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions/_brew
    /usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d/brew
    /usr/local/Homebrew
    ==> The following existing directories will be made writable by user only:
    /usr/local/share/zsh
    /usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions

    Press RETURN to continue or any other key to abort
    ==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod u+rwx /usr/local/share/zsh /usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions
    ==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod 755 /usr/local/share/zsh /usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions
    ==> Downloading and installing Homebrew...
    fatal: unable to access 'https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/': SSLRead() return error -9806
    Failed during: git fetch origin master:refs/remotes/origin/master --tags --force --depth=1
    userdeMacBook-Pro:~ lijinkui$ ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
    ==> This script will install:
    /usr/local/bin/brew
    /usr/local/share/doc/homebrew
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/brew.1
    /usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions/_brew
    /usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d/brew
    /usr/local/Homebrew

    Press RETURN to continue or any other key to abort
    ==> Downloading and installing Homebrew...
    remote: Total 0 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
    HEAD is now at f1d4c4b Merge pull request #2607 from MikeMcQuaid/travis-ci-tweaks-2
    ==> Tapping homebrew/core
    Cloning into '/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core'...
    remote: Counting objects: 4408, done.
    remote: Compressing objects: 100% (4213/4213), done.
    remote: Total 4408 (delta 37), reused 454 (delta 15), pack-reused 0
    Receiving objects: 100% (4408/4408), 3.52 MiB | 298.00 KiB/s, done.
    Resolving deltas: 100% (37/37), done.
    Tapped 4213 formulae (4,451 files, 11MB)
    ==> Cleaning up /Library/Caches/Homebrew...
    ==> Migrating /Library/Caches/Homebrew to /Users/lijinkui/Library/Caches/Homebre
    ==> Deleting /Library/Caches/Homebrew...
    Already up-to-date.
    Error: Could not link:
    /usr/local/share/man/man1/brew.1

    Please delete these paths and run `brew update`.
    Error: Could not link:
    /usr/local/share/doc/homebrew

    Please delete these paths and run `brew update`.
    ==> Installation successful!

    ==> Homebrew has enabled anonymous aggregate user behaviour analytics.
    Read the analytics documentation (and how to opt-out) here:
      http://docs.brew.sh/Analytics.html

    ==> Next steps:
    - Run `brew help` to get started
    - Further documentation: 
        http://docs.brew.sh
    userdeMacBook-Pro:~ lijinkui$ brew update
    Already up-to-date.

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhaoxinshanwei/p/8695906.html
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