public class MathDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
double x=12.2;
//取绝对值
System.out.println(Math.abs(-99));
//向上取整
System.out.println(Math.ceil(x));
//向下取整
System.out.println(Math.floor(x));
//取最大值
System.out.println(Math.max(2,5));
//取最小值
System.out.println(Math.min(2,5));
//取次幂
System.out.println(Math.pow(2,3));
//取随机数[0,1)
System.out.println(Math.random());
//四舍五入
System.out.println(Math.round(12.6));
System.out.println(Math.round(12.5));
System.out.println(Math.round(12.4));
//π
System.out.println(Math.PI);
}
import java.util.Arrays;
public class ArraysDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
method2();
}
public static void method1(){
int[] arr={3,6,9,11,15};
//返回有序数组中,指定值所对应的索引值。
//指定值如果不存在,索引值=(-当前索引-1)
int i=Arrays.binarySearch(arr, 6);
System.out.println(i);
}
public static void method2(){
//将数组升序排列
int[] arr={5,7,1,6,3,2,9};
Arrays.sort(arr);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr));
for(int a:arr){
System.out.print(a+" ");
}
}
}
import java.math.BigInteger;
public class BigDemo {
public static void main(String[]args){
BigInteger b1=new BigInteger("10000000000000000000000000000000000");
BigInteger b2=new BigInteger("20000000000000000000000000000000000");
//加法
System.out.println(b1.add(b2));
//减法
System.out.println(b1.subtract(b2));
//乘法
System.out.println(b1.multiply(b2));
//除法
System.out.println(b1.divide(b2));
}
}
import java.math.BigDecimal;
public class BigDecimalDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
method1();
method2();
method3();
method4();
}
public static void method1(){
//为避免损失精度用BigDecimal计算加法
BigDecimal bd1=new BigDecimal("0.09");
BigDecimal bd2=new BigDecimal("0.01");
System.out.println(bd1.add(bd2));
}
public static void method2(){
//为避免损失精度用BigDecimal计算减法
BigDecimal bd1=new BigDecimal("1.0");
BigDecimal bd2=new BigDecimal("0.32");
System.out.println(bd1.subtract(bd2));
}
public static void method3(){
//为避免损失精度用BigDecimal计算乘法
BigDecimal bd1=new BigDecimal("1.02");
BigDecimal bd2=new BigDecimal("0.32");
System.out.println(bd1.multiply(bd2));
}
public static void method4(){
//为避免损失精度用BigDecimal计算除法
BigDecimal bd1=new BigDecimal("1.0");
BigDecimal bd2=new BigDecimal("0.3");
System.out.println(bd1.divide(bd2,BigDecimal.ROUND_FLOOR,3));
}
}