Suppose an array sorted in ascending order is rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand.
(i.e., [0,1,2,4,5,6,7]
might become [4,5,6,7,0,1,2]
).
You are given a target value to search. If found in the array return its index, otherwise return -1
.
You may assume no duplicate exists in the array.
Your algorithm's runtime complexity must be in the order of O(log n).
Example 1:
Input: nums = [4,5,6,7,0,1,2]
, target = 0
Output: 4
Example 2:
Input: nums = [4,5,6,7,0,1,2]
, target = 3
Output: -1
使用二分查找,判断左右指针的位置,时间复杂度O(logn)
public int search(int[] nums, int target) { if(null==nums||0==nums.length){ return -1; } int left = 0; int right = nums.length-1; while(left<right){ int mid = (left+right)/2; if(nums[mid] == target){ return mid; } if(nums[mid]>=nums[left]){ if(target<nums[mid]&&target>=nums[left]){ right = mid-1; } else{ left =mid+1; } } else { if(target>nums[mid]&&target<=nums[right]){ left = mid+1; } else{ right = mid-1; } } } return nums[left]==target?left:-1; }