• AES前后端加密


    1、前端代码

    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>Title</title>
        <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"></script>
        <script src="js/rollups/tripledes.js"></script>
        <script src="js/components/aes.js"></script>
        <script src="js/components/mode-ecb-min.js"></script>
    </head>
    <body>
    <input id="test" name="gj">
    <button onclick="test()">点击</button>
    <script>
        function test(){
            var param = $("input[name='gj']").val();
            Encrypt(param);
        }
    
        var key  = CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.parse('sadaasdsad');
        function Encrypt(word){
    
            var srcs = CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.parse(word);
            var encrypted = CryptoJS.AES.encrypt(srcs, key, {mode:CryptoJS.mode.ECB,padding: CryptoJS.pad.Pkcs7});
            console.log(encrypted.toString());
        }
        function Decrypt(word) {
    
            var decrypt = CryptoJS.AES.decrypt(word, key, {mode: CryptoJS.mode.ECB, padding: CryptoJS.pad.Pkcs7});
            return CryptoJS.enc.Utf8.stringify(decrypt).toString();
        }
    </script>
    </body>
    </html>

    2、后端JAVA代码

    import javax.crypto.*;
    import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
    import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
    import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
    import java.security.SecureRandom;
    import java.util.logging.Level;
    import java.util.logging.Logger;
    
    /**
     * @Author:yw
     * @Description:AES 加密解密
     * @Date: Created in 18:392018/6/11
     */
    public class AESUtil {
        private static final String KEY ="sadaasdsad"   
     private static final String KEY_ALGORITHM = "AES";
        private static final String DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM = "AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding";//默认的加密算法
    
        /**
         * AES 加密操作
         *
         * @param content 待加密内容
         * @param password 加密密码
         * @return 返回Base64转码后的加密数据
         */
        public static String encrypt(String content, String decryptKey) {
            try {
                Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM);// 创建密码器
    
                byte[] byteContent = content.getBytes("utf-8");
    
                cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, new SecretKeySpec(decryptKey.getBytes(), "AES"));// 初始化为加密模式的密码器
    
                byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);// 加密
    
                return Base64.encodeBase64String(result);//通过Base64转码返回
            } catch (Exception ex) {
                Logger.getLogger(AESUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
            }
    
            return null;
        }
    
        /**
         * AES 加密操作
         *
         * @param content 待加密内容
         * @param password 加密密码
         * @return 返回Base64转码后的加密数据
         */
        public static String encrypt(String content) {
            try {
                Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM);// 创建密码器
    
                byte[] byteContent = content.getBytes("utf-8");
    
                cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, new SecretKeySpec(KEY.getBytes(), "AES"));// 初始化为加密模式的密码器
    
                byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);// 加密
    
                return Base64.encodeBase64String(result);//通过Base64转码返回
            } catch (Exception ex) {
                Logger.getLogger(AESUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
            }
    
            return null;
        }
        /**
         * AES 解密操作
         *
         * @param content
         * @param password
         * @return
         */
        public static String decrypt(String content, String decryptKey) {
    
            try {
                //实例化
                Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM);
    
                //使用密钥初始化,设置为解密模式
                cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE,new SecretKeySpec(decryptKey.getBytes(), "AES"));
    
                //执行操作
                byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(Base64.decodeBase64(content));
    
                return new String(result, "utf-8");
            } catch (Exception ex) {
                Logger.getLogger(AESUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
            }
    
            return null;
        }
    
        /**
         * AES 解密操作
         *
         * @param content
         * @param password
         * @return
         */
        public static String decrypt(String content) {
    
            try {
                //实例化
                Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DEFAULT_CIPHER_ALGORITHM);
    
                //使用密钥初始化,设置为解密模式
                cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE,new SecretKeySpec(KEY.getBytes(), "AES"));
    
                //执行操作
                byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(Base64.decodeBase64(content));
    
                return new String(result, "utf-8");
            } catch (Exception ex) {
                Logger.getLogger(AESUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
            }
    
            return null;
        }
        /**
         * 生成加密秘钥
         *
         * @return
         */
        private static SecretKeySpec getSecretKey(final String password) {
            //返回生成指定算法密钥生成器的 KeyGenerator 对象
            KeyGenerator kg = null;
    
            try {
                kg = KeyGenerator.getInstance(KEY_ALGORITHM);
    
                //AES 要求密钥长度为 128
                kg.init(128, new SecureRandom(password.getBytes()));
    
                //生成一个密钥
                SecretKey secretKey = kg.generateKey();
    
                return new SecretKeySpec(secretKey.getEncoded(), KEY_ALGORITHM);// 转换为AES专用密钥
            } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {
                Logger.getLogger(AESUtil.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
            }
            return null;
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            String content = "13958160820";  //0gqIDaFNAAmwvv3tKsFOFf9P9m/6MWlmtB8SspgxqpWKYnELb/lXkyXm7P4sMf3e
            System.out.println("加密前:" + content);
    
            System.out.println("加密密钥和解密密钥:" + KEY);
    
            String encrypt = encrypt(content, KEY);
            System.out.println(encrypt.length()+":加密后:" + encrypt);
    
            String decrypt = decrypt(encrypt, KEY);
            System.out.println("解密后:" + decrypt);
    
    
        }
       /* *//**
         * 加密
         * @method encrypt
         * @param content   需要加密的内容
         * @param password  加密密码
         * @return
         * @throws
         * @since v1.0
         *//*
        public static String encrypt(String content){
            try {
                KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
                kgen.init(128, new SecureRandom(KEY.getBytes()));
                SecretKey secretKey = kgen.generateKey();
                byte[] enCodeFormat = secretKey.getEncoded();
                SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat, "AES");
                Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");// 创建密码器
                byte[] byteContent = content.getBytes("utf-8");
                cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);// 初始化
                byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);
                return parseByte2HexStr(result);// 加密
            } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (BadPaddingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return null;
        }
    
        *//**
         * 加密
         * @method encrypt
         * @param content   需要加密的内容
         * @param password  加密密码
         * @return
         * @throws
         * @since v1.0
         *//*
        public static String encrypt(String content, String password){
            try {
                KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
                kgen.init(128, new SecureRandom(password.getBytes()));
                SecretKey secretKey = kgen.generateKey();
                byte[] enCodeFormat = secretKey.getEncoded();
                SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat, "AES");
                Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");// 创建密码器
                byte[] byteContent = content.getBytes("utf-8");
                cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);// 初始化
                byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);
                return parseByte2HexStr(result);// 加密
            } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (BadPaddingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return null;
        }
    
        *//**
         * 解密
         * @method decrypt
         * @param content   待解密内容
         * @param password  解密密钥
         * @return
         * @throws
         * @since v1.0
         *//*
        public static String decrypt(String content, String password){
            try {
                byte[] param = parseHexStr2Byte(content);
                KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
                kgen.init(128, new SecureRandom(password.getBytes()));
                SecretKey secretKey = kgen.generateKey();
                byte[] enCodeFormat = secretKey.getEncoded();
                SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat, "AES");
                Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");// 创建密码器
                cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);// 初始化
                byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(param);
                return new String(result); // 解密
            } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (BadPaddingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
    
            return null;
        }
    
        *//**
         * 解密
         * @method decrypt
         * @param content   待解密内容
         * @param password  解密密钥
         * @return
         * @throws
         * @since v1.0
         *//*
        public static String decrypt(String content){
            try {
                byte[] param = Base64.decodeBase64(parseHexStr2Byte(content));
    
                KeyGenerator kgen = KeyGenerator.getInstance("AES");
                kgen.init(128, new SecureRandom(KEY.getBytes()));
                SecretKey secretKey = kgen.generateKey();
                byte[] enCodeFormat = secretKey.getEncoded();
                SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(enCodeFormat, "AES");
                Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES");// 创建密码器
                cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);// 初始化
                byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(param);
                return new String(result); // 解密
            } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }catch (BadPaddingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
    
            return null;
        }
    
        *//**
         * 将二进制转换成16进制
         * @method parseByte2HexStr
         * @param buf
         * @return
         * @throws
         * @since v1.0
         *//*
        public static String parseByte2HexStr(byte buf[]){
            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            for(int i = 0; i < buf.length; i++){
                String hex = Integer.toHexString(buf[i] & 0xFF);
                if (hex.length() == 1) {
                    hex = '0' + hex;
                }
                sb.append(hex.toUpperCase());
            }
            return sb.toString();
        }
    
        *//**
         * 将16进制转换为二进制
         * @method parseHexStr2Byte
         * @param hexStr
         * @return
         * @throws
         * @since v1.0
         *//*
        public static byte[] parseHexStr2Byte(String hexStr){
            if(hexStr.length() < 1)
                return null;
            byte[] result = new byte[hexStr.length()/2];
            for (int i = 0;i< hexStr.length()/2; i++) {
                int high = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i*2, i*2+1), 16);
                int low = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i*2+1, i*2+2), 16);
                result[i] = (byte) (high * 16 + low);
            }
            return result;
        }
    
        *//**
         * 另外一种加密方式--这种加密方式有两种限制
         * 1、密钥必须是16位的
         * 2、待加密内容的长度必须是16的倍数,如果不是16的倍数,就会出如下异常
         * javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException: Input length not multiple of 16 bytes
         at com.sun.crypto.provider.SunJCE_f.a(DashoA13*..)
         at com.sun.crypto.provider.SunJCE_f.b(DashoA13*..)
         at com.sun.crypto.provider.SunJCE_f.b(DashoA13*..)
         at com.sun.crypto.provider.AESCipher.engineDoFinal(DashoA13*..)
         at javax.crypto.Cipher.doFinal(DashoA13*..)
         要解决如上异常,可以通过补全传入加密内容等方式进行避免。
         * @method encrypt2
         * @param content   需要加密的内容
         * @param password  加密密码
         * @return
         * @throws
         * @since v1.0
         *//*
        public static byte[] encrypt2(String content, String password){
            try {
                SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(password.getBytes(), "AES");
                Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/ECB/NoPadding");
                byte[] byteContent = content.getBytes("utf-8");
                cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);// 初始化
                byte[] result = cipher.doFinal(byteContent);
                return result; // 加密
            } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return null;
        }*/
    }

    js链接地址:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1MtmtRxrIVQsBw9EpZsTAyQ 密码:aax3

    这个地址也行:https://github.com/sytelus/CryptoJS/tree/master/components

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yw-ah/p/9204531.html
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