1.创建目录
mkdir -p /usr/local/Anaconda/catalogue /usr/local/Anaconda/install cd /usr/local/Anaconda
2.下载
wget https://repo.anaconda.com/archive/Anaconda3-2020.11-Linux-x86_64.sh
3.安装Anaconda
bash Anaconda3-2020.11-Linux-x86_64.sh Welcome to Anaconda3 2020.11 In order to continue the installation process, please review the license agreement. Please, press ENTER to continue >>> yes # 接受anaconda的条款 /root/anaconda3 - Press ENTER to confirm the location - Press CTRL-C to abort the installation - Or specify a different location below [/root/anaconda3] >>>/usr/local/Anaconda/install # 设置安装目录 Do you wish the installer to initialize Anaconda3 by running conda init? [yes|no] [no] >>> yes # 安装完成初始化conda(一般更新当前用户的bashrc),输入yes,回车。
4.添加(/usr/local/Anaconda/install/bin)到系统环境变量文件(/etc/profile)中
vim /etc/profile source /etc/profile export PATH=/usr/local/Anaconda/install/bin:$PATH
5.测试是否安装成功
conda --version或conda -V
6.常用的conda命令
【基本命令】 conda update -n base conda //update最新版本的conda conda create -n xxxx python=3.6 //创建python3.6的xxxx虚拟环境 conda activate xxxx //开启xxxx环境 conda deactivate //关闭环境 conda env list //显示所有的虚拟环境 conda remove -n xxxx --all //删除虚拟环境,删除已创建的xxxx虚拟环境 【升级】 conda update conda conda update anaconda conda update anaconda-navigator //update最新版本的anaconda-navigator 【卸载】 rm -rf /usr/local/Anaconda/install 卸载视安装目录而定! 【清理conda】 conda clean -p //删除没有用的包 conda clean -t //tar打包
7.取消前的(base) 只能取消本次打开的窗口 # (base) [root@localhost ~]
conda deactivate