Java:
需要注意的是,题目要求不能有额外的空间,因此我们需要在矩阵上进行操作,不能直接将行和列置0,因此我们需要存储各行列的状态,但是首行首列的状态不能存在matrix[0][0]中,需要两个boolean变量来存储,而这两个boolean变量的初值则是matrix[0][0] == 0
1 public class Solution { 2 public void setZeroes(int[][] matrix) { 3 int m = matrix.length; 4 int n = matrix[0].length; 5 boolean rowZero = matrix[0][0] == 0; 6 boolean columnZero = matrix[0][0] == 0; 7 for (int i = 1; i < m; i++) { 8 if (matrix[i][0] == 0) { 9 columnZero = true; 10 break; 11 } 12 } 13 for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { 14 if (matrix[0][i] == 0) { 15 rowZero = true; 16 break; 17 } 18 } 19 for (int i = 1; i < m; i++) { 20 for (int j = 1; j < n; j++) { 21 if (matrix[i][j] == 0) { 22 matrix[i][0] = 0; 23 matrix[0][j] = 0; 24 } 25 } 26 } 27 for (int i = 1; i < m; i++) { 28 if (matrix[i][0] == 0) { 29 for (int j = 1; j < n; j++) matrix[i][j] = 0; 30 } 31 } 32 for (int j = 1; j < n; j++) { 33 if (matrix[0][j] == 0) { 34 for (int i = 1; i < m; i++) matrix[i][j] = 0; 35 } 36 } 37 if (rowZero == true) { 38 for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) matrix[0][j] = 0; 39 } 40 if (columnZero == true) { 41 for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) matrix[i][0] = 0; 42 } 43 } 44 }