• 109th LeetCode Weekly Contest Knight Dialer


    A chess knight can move as indicated in the chess diagram below:

     .           

    This time, we place our chess knight on any numbered key of a phone pad (indicated above), and the knight makes N-1 hops.  Each hop must be from one key to another numbered key.

    Each time it lands on a key (including the initial placement of the knight), it presses the number of that key, pressing N digits total.

    How many distinct numbers can you dial in this manner?

    Since the answer may be large, output the answer modulo 10^9 + 7.

    Example 1:

    Input: 1
    Output: 10
    

    Example 2:

    Input: 2
    Output: 20
    

    Example 3:

    Input: 3
    Output: 46
    

    Note:

    • 1 <= N <= 5000

    说就是一个马在键盘上跳,能得到多少种的数字,比如1就是不跳。。在原地就是0到9,10个数

    那么可以看看,0这个位置只有4和6可以跳过来,1是6,8可以跳过来,5是不可能到的,所以就有下面的代码(参考别人的,自己写的不好看)

    class Solution {
    public:
        int mod = 1000000007;
        int dp[10],dp2[10];
        int knightDialer(int N) {
           for(int i=0;i<=9;i++){
                dp[i]=1;
            }
            for(int i=1;i<N;i++){
                dp2[0] = (dp[4]+dp[6])%mod;
                dp2[1] = (dp[6]+dp[8])%mod;
                dp2[2] = (dp[7]+dp[9])%mod;
                dp2[3] = (dp[4]+dp[8])%mod;
                dp2[4] = ((dp[3]+dp[9])%mod+dp[0])%mod;
                dp2[5] = 0;
                dp2[6] = ((dp[1]+dp[7])%mod+dp[0])%mod;
                dp2[7] = (dp[2]+dp[6])%mod;
                dp2[8] = (dp[1]+dp[3])%mod;
                dp2[9] = (dp[2]+dp[4])%mod;
                for(int j=0;j<=9;j++){
                    dp[j] = dp2[j];
                }
            }
            int result = 0;
            for(int i=0;i<=9;i++){
                cout<<dp[i]<< " ";
                result += dp[i] %mod;
                result %= mod;
            }
            cout<<endl;
            return result;
        }
    };
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yinghualuowu/p/9904070.html
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