• 报错"configure.ac: error: possibly undefined macro"的解决方案


    在ubuntu上编译libzmq时,生成configure和makefile的过程中报错:

    libzmq-master$ ./autogen.sh 
    autoreconf: Entering directory `.'
    autoreconf: configure.ac: not using Gettext
    autoreconf: running: aclocal -I config --force -I config
    autoreconf: configure.ac: tracing
    autoreconf: configure.ac: not using Libtool
    autoreconf: running: /usr/bin/autoconf --include=config --force
    configure.ac:28: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_SUBST
          If this token and others are legitimate, please use m4_pattern_allow.
          See the Autoconf documentation.
    configure.ac:74: error: missing some pkg-config macros (pkg-config package)
    configure.ac:83: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_LIBTOOL_WIN32_DLL
    configure.ac:84: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_PROG_LIBTOOL
    configure.ac:132: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_MSG_RESULT
    configure.ac:145: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_DEFINE
    configure.ac:253: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_CHECK_LIB
    configure.ac:335: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_CHECK_HEADERS
    configure.ac:337: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_MSG_ERROR
    configure.ac:521: error: missing some pkg-config macros (pkg-config package)
    configure.ac:526: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_SEARCH_LIBS
    configure.ac:555: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_MSG_NOTICE
    configure.ac:831: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_MSG_WARN
    configure:6458: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_DISABLE_STATIC
    configure:6462: error: possibly undefined macro: AC_ENABLE_STATIC
    autoreconf: /usr/bin/autoconf failed with exit status: 1
    autogen.sh: error: autoreconf exited with status 1

    按照网友的建议,

    sudo apt install automake libtool m4 autoconf

    发现全都安装了。尝试其他解决方案:原文链接

    一般通过apt-get安装的软件都会在/usr目录下,既然提示无法找到AC_PROG_LIBTOOL,那么分析一般有两个原因:

    1.安装包失败或者其他原因比如版本问题导致没有定义AC_PROG_LIBTOOL;

    2.寻找路径有问题。

    从这两点出发,可以在/usr目录下全局查找AC_PROG_LIBTOOL

    可以看到在m4文件中能找到AC_PROG_LIBTOOL,那么就可能是路径问题;

    大多数m4文件都在/usr/share/aclocal/目录下,但实际上configure的默认aclocal路径为/usr/local/share/aclocal,
    那么可以有两种方法,
    第一,将/usr/share/aclocal/下的*.m4文件都拷贝到usr/local/share/aclocal/目录下;
    第二,指定aclocal的安装路径;

    sudo cp /usr/share/aclocal/*.m4 /usr/local/share/aclocal/

    再次./autogen.sh,就通过了。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/y4247464/p/14388334.html
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