• [SPOJ8222]Substrings


    [SPOJ8222]Substrings

    试题描述

    You are given a string S which consists of 250000 lowercase latin letters at most. We define F(x) as the maximal number of times that some string with length x appears in S. For example for string 'ababa' F(3) will be 2 because there is a string 'aba' that occurs twice. Your task is to output F(i) for every i so that 1<=i<=|S|.

    输入

    String S consists of at most 250000 lowercase latin letters.

    输出

    Output |S| lines. On the i-th line output F(i).

    输入示例

    ababa

    输出示例

    3
    2
    2
    1
    1

    数据规模及约定

    见“输入

    题解

    构造后缀自动机,然后用每个节点 i 的 righti 集合大小更新 f[Max[i]],然后再用每个 f[i] 更新 f[i-1]。

    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstdlib>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <cctype>
    #include <algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    
    int read() {
    	int x = 0, f = 1; char c = getchar();
    	while(!isdigit(c)){ if(c == '-') f = -1; c = getchar(); }
    	while(isdigit(c)){ x = x * 10 + c - '0'; c = getchar(); }
    	return x * f;
    }
    
    #define maxn 500010
    #define maxa 26
    
    int n;
    int ToT, rt, last, ch[maxn][maxa], par[maxn], Max[maxn], siz[maxn];
    void extend(int x) {
    	int p = last, np = ++ToT; Max[np] = Max[p] + 1; siz[np] = 1;
    	last = np;
    	while(p && !ch[p][x]) ch[p][x] = np, p = par[p];
    	if(!p){ par[np] = rt; return ; }
    	int q = ch[p][x];
    	if(Max[q] == Max[p] + 1){ par[np] = q; return ; }
    	int nq = ++ToT; Max[nq] = Max[p] + 1;
    	memcpy(ch[nq], ch[q], sizeof(ch[q]));
    	par[nq] = par[q];
    	par[q] = nq;
    	par[np] = nq;
    	while(p && ch[p][x] == q) ch[p][x] = nq, p = par[p];
    	return ;
    }
    
    int f[maxn];
    char Str[maxn];
    int sa[maxn], Ws[maxn];
    void build() {
    	for(int i = 1; i <= ToT; i++) Ws[n-Max[i]]++;
    	for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) Ws[i] += Ws[i-1];
    	for(int i = ToT; i; i--) sa[Ws[n-Max[i]]--] = i;
    	for(int i = 1; i <= ToT; i++) siz[par[sa[i]]] += siz[sa[i]];
    	return ;
    }
    
    int main() {
    	scanf("%s", Str); n = strlen(Str);
    	rt = last = ToT = 1;
    	for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) extend(Str[i] - 'a');
    	
    	build();
    	for(int i = 1; i <= ToT; i++) f[Max[i]] = max(f[Max[i]], siz[i]);
    	for(int i = n; i > 1; i--) f[i-1] = max(f[i], f[i-1]);
    	
    	for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++) printf("%d
    ", f[i]);
    	
    	return 0;
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xiao-ju-ruo-xjr/p/6541642.html
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