1
2 It provides a way to initialize H2O services on each node in the Spark cluster and to access data stored in data structures of Spark and H2O.
3 Internal Backend is easiest to deploy; however when Spark or YARN kills the executor - which is not an unusual case - the entire H2O cluster goes down because H2O does not support high availability.
4 The internal backend is the default for behavior for Sparkling Water. Another way to change type of backend is by calling the setExternalClusterMode()
or setInternalClusterMode()
method on the H2OConf
class. H2OConf
is simple wrapper around SparkConf
and inherits all properties in the Spark configuration.
5 好像在安装sparkingwater时,就会把pyspark和H2O装好: pip install h2o_pysparkling_2.3
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1 启动spark : ./sbin/start-master.sh ./sbin/start-slave.sh spark://zcy-VirtualBox:7077
2 可以先运行一个很简单的脚本,看环境是否ready ,为了运行成功,需要把虚拟机内存调大(我改成了2g)
from pysparkling import * from pyspark.sql import SparkSession import h2o # Initiate SparkSession spark = SparkSession.builder.appName("App name").getOrCreate() # Initiate H2OContext hc = H2OContext.getOrCreate(spark) # Stop H2O and Spark services h2o.cluster().shutdown() spark.stop() print "111111111111"
./bin/spark-submit --master spark://zcy-VirtualBox:7077 --conf "spark.executor.memory=1g" /home/zcy/working/tst.py
结果如下
3 运行一个稍微复杂的脚本:
import h2o from datetime import datetime from pyspark import SparkConf, SparkFiles from pyspark.sql import Row, SparkSession import os from pysparkling import * # Refine date column def refine_date_col(data, col): data["Day"] = data[col].day() data["Month"] = data[col].month() data["Year"] = data[col].year() data["WeekNum"] = data[col].week() data["WeekDay"] = data[col].dayOfWeek() data["HourOfDay"] = data[col].hour() # Create weekend and season cols # Spring = Mar, Apr, May. Summer = Jun, Jul, Aug. Autumn = Sep, Oct. Winter = Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb. # data["Weekend"] = [1 if x in ("Sun", "Sat") else 0 for x in data["WeekDay"]] data["Weekend"] = ((data["WeekDay"] == "Sun") | (data["WeekDay"] == "Sat")) data["Season"] = data["Month"].cut([0, 2, 5, 7, 10, 12], ["Winter", "Spring", "Summer", "Autumn", "Winter"]) # This is just helper function returning path to data-files def _locate(file_name): if os.path.isfile("/home/zcy/working/data_tst/" + file_name): return "/home/zcy/working/data_tst/" + file_name else: print "eeeeeeeeeeee" spark = SparkSession.builder.appName("ChicagoCrimeTest").getOrCreate() # Start H2O services h2oContext = H2OContext.getOrCreate(spark) # Define file names chicagoAllWeather = "chicagoAllWeather.csv" chicagoCensus = "chicagoCensus.csv" chicagoCrimes10k = "chicagoCrimes10k.csv.zip" # h2o.import_file expects cluster-relative path f_weather = h2o.upload_file(_locate(chicagoAllWeather)) f_census = h2o.upload_file(_locate(chicagoCensus)) f_crimes = h2o.upload_file(_locate(chicagoCrimes10k)) print "111111111111" # Transform weather table # Remove 1st column (date) f_weather = f_weather[1:] # Transform census table # Remove all spaces from column names (causing problems in Spark SQL) col_names = list(map(lambda s: s.strip().replace(' ', '_').replace('+', '_'), f_census.col_names)) # Update column names in the table # f_weather.names = col_names f_census.names = col_names # Transform crimes table # Drop useless columns f_crimes = f_crimes[2:] # Set time zone to UTC for date manipulation h2o.cluster().timezone = "Etc/UTC" # Replace ' ' by '_' in column names col_names = list(map(lambda s: s.replace(' ', '_'), f_crimes.col_names)) f_crimes.names = col_names refine_date_col(f_crimes, "Date") f_crimes = f_crimes.drop("Date") # Expose H2O frames as Spark DataFrame print "22222222222222" df_weather = h2oContext.as_spark_frame(f_weather) df_census = h2oContext.as_spark_frame(f_census) df_crimes = h2oContext.as_spark_frame(f_crimes) # Register DataFrames as tables df_weather.createOrReplaceTempView("chicagoWeather") df_census.createOrReplaceTempView("chicagoCensus") df_crimes.createOrReplaceTempView("chicagoCrime") crimeWithWeather = spark.sql("""SELECT a.Year, a.Month, a.Day, a.WeekNum, a.HourOfDay, a.Weekend, a.Season, a.WeekDay, a.IUCR, a.Primary_Type, a.Location_Description, a.Community_Area, a.District, a.Arrest, a.Domestic, a.Beat, a.Ward, a.FBI_Code, b.minTemp, b.maxTemp, b.meanTemp, c.PERCENT_AGED_UNDER_18_OR_OVER_64, c.PER_CAPITA_INCOME, c.HARDSHIP_INDEX, c.PERCENT_OF_HOUSING_CROWDED, c.PERCENT_HOUSEHOLDS_BELOW_POVERTY, c.PERCENT_AGED_16__UNEMPLOYED, c.PERCENT_AGED_25__WITHOUT_HIGH_SCHOOL_DIPLOMA FROM chicagoCrime a JOIN chicagoWeather b ON a.Year = b.year AND a.Month = b.month AND a.Day = b.day JOIN chicagoCensus c ON a.Community_Area = c.Community_Area_Number""") # Publish Spark DataFrame as H2OFrame with given name crimeWithWeatherHF = h2oContext.as_h2o_frame(crimeWithWeather, "crimeWithWeatherTable") print "3333333333333333333" # Transform selected String columns to categoricals cat_cols = ["Arrest", "Season", "WeekDay", "Primary_Type", "Location_Description", "Domestic"] for col in cat_cols : crimeWithWeatherHF[col] = crimeWithWeatherHF[col].asfactor() # Split frame into two - we use one as the training frame and the second one as the validation frame splits = crimeWithWeatherHF.split_frame(ratios=[0.8]) train = splits[0] test = splits[1] print "4444444444444444" h2o.download_csv(train,'/home/zcy/working/data_tst/ret/train.csv') h2o.download_csv(test,'/home/zcy/working/data_tst/ret/test.csv') # stop H2O and Spark services h2o.cluster().shutdown() spark.stop()
3 运行脚本,
./bin/spark-submit --master spark://zcy-VirtualBox:7077 --conf "spark.executor.memory=1g" /home/zcy/working/sparkH2O.py