• JsonResult作为Action返回值时的错误


    System.InvalidOperationException: This request has been blocked because sensitive information could be disclosed to third party web sites when this is used in a GET request. To allow GET requests, set JsonRequestBehavior to AllowGet.

    由错误信息可知MVC2出于对网站数据的保护,默认禁止通过get的请求返回JsonResult数据,你可以在返回Json时,传入第二个参数 JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet,如:return Json(result, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet),当然你也可以修改你的前端代码,使用post的方式来获取数据。

    上面是引用网上一位老兄写的,JsonResult返回值里的第二个参数JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet,有好多朋友都不理解是什么意思,我自己一开始也不明白,后来想了好长时间,才明白,其实很简单的。我们来看一个例子:如下是一个JsonResult和一个Class

    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Web.Mvc;
    using System.Web.UI.MobileControls;

    namespace MvcApplication1.Controllers
    {
        
    public class TestJsonController : Controller
        {
            
    //
            
    // GET: /TestJson/

            
    public ActionResult Index()
            {
                
    return View();
            }

            
    public JsonResult Json()
            {
                List
    <Address> data = new List<Address> { 
                    
    new Address{ID=1,Addresses="江苏",ParentID=0},
                    
    new Address{ID=2,Addresses="浙江",ParentID=0},
                    
    new Address{ID=3,Addresses="福建",ParentID=0},
                    
    new Address{ID=4,Addresses="苏州",ParentID=1},
                    
    new Address{ID=5,Addresses="常州",ParentID=1},
                    
    new Address{ID=6,Addresses="无锡",ParentID=1}
                };
                
    return Json(data);
            }

            
    public class Address
            {
                
    public int ID { getset; }
                
    public string Addresses { getset; }
                
    public int ParentID { getset; }
            }
        }
    }


    下面的是HTML和JavaScript代码

    <%@ Page Language="C#" Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage" %>

    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
    <head runat="server">
        
    <title>Index</title>

        
    <script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.cnblogs.com/Scripts/jquery-1.4.1-vsdoc.js"></script>

        
    <script type="text/javascript">
            $(function() {
                
    //            $.getJSON("<%= Url.Action("Json") %>",function(data){
                //                $("#Address").empty();
                //                var html="";
                //                $.each(data, function(entryIndex, entry) {
                //                    if(entry["ParentID"]==0)
                //                    {
                //                        html+=entry["Addresses"]+" ";
                //                    }
                //                    if(entry["ParentID"]==1)
                //                    {
                //                        html+="<br>";
                //                        html+=entry["Addresses"]+" ";
                //                    }
                //                });
                //                $("#Address").append(html);
                //            });
                $.ajax({
                    type: 'POST',
                    url: '<%= Url.Action("Json") %>',
                    contentType: 'application/json;charset=utf-8',
                    dataType: 'json',
                    data: '{}',
                    success: function(data) {
                        $("#Address").empty();
                        
    var html = "";
                        $.each(data, function(entryIndex, entry) {
                            
    if(entry["ParentID"]==0)
                            {
                                html+=entry["Addresses"]+" ";
                            }
                            
    if(entry["ParentID"]==1)
                            {
                                html+="<br>";
                                html+=entry["Addresses"]+" ";
                            }
                        });
                        $("#Address").append(html);
                        alert(data[0].Addresses);
                    }, error: function(xhr) {
                        alert('出现错误,服务器返回错误信息: ' + xhr.statusText);
                    }
                });

            });
        
    </script>

    </head>
    <body>
        
    <div id="Address">
        
    </div>
    </body>
    </html>


    是一张没有JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet参数,我用URL直接访问出错图

     

    我在Json的返回值里没有加JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet,这个参数,但是读取Json也正常,这就是就证了不带这个参数mvc2默认为了安全性考虑,怕直接通过URL去访问JSON,可以下载的,加上了JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet这个参数就可以用Jquery中getJson()或是Ajax方法都可以用了。

     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/stalwart/p/1778776.html
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