代码如下:
环境为VC
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <cstring>
#include <utility>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
int* getNext(string p)
{
int* next = new int[p.length()];
next[0] = -1; //第一个字符不匹配, i++,j++
int j = 0;
int k = -1;
while (j < (int)p.length() - 1)
{
if (k == -1 || p[j] == p[k])
{
j++;
k++;
next[j] = k;
}
else
{
k = next[k];
}
}
return next;
}
// KMP算法
int KMPMatcher(string T, string p)
{
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
int* next = getNext(T);
while (i < (int)T.length() && j < (int)p.length())
{
if (j == -1 || T[i] == p[j])
{
i++;
j++;
}
else
{
j = next[j];
}
}
if (j == (int)p.length())
{
return i - j;
}
return -1;
}
//分割字符串
vector<string> split(const string& str, const string& delim) {
vector<string> res;
if ("" == str) return res;
//先将要切割的字符串从string类型转换为char*类型
char * strs = new char[str.length() + 1];
strcpy(strs, str.c_str());
char * d = new char[delim.length() + 1];
strcpy(d, delim.c_str());
char *p = strtok(strs, d);
while (p) {
string s = p; //分割得到的字符串转换为string类型
res.push_back(s); //存入结果数组
p = strtok(NULL, d);
}
return res;
}
int main() //生成通过关键字生成肢体动作指令
{
//关键词对话动作映射
map<string, int> myMap;
ifstream ous("dialog_action.txt");
while (!ous.eof()) {
string temp;
ous >> temp;
vector<string> tempstr = split(temp, "=");
string key = tempstr[0].c_str();
string value_1 = tempstr[1].c_str();
int value = stoi(value_1); //string转int
myMap.insert(make_pair(key, value)); //将字符串转换为键值对
}
map<string, int>::iterator it;
for (it = myMap.begin(); it != myMap.end(); it++)
{
string T = sCmd;
cout << "enter command:" << flush;
getline(cin, sCmd);
string p = it->first;
if (KMPMatcher(T, p) >= 0) {
it != myMap.end(); //跳出循环
//cout << myMap[p] << endl;
return myMap[p];
break;
}
}
}