• Dev属性设置


    DisplayFormat 设置显示格式如:{0:P}表示显示为百分号模式。如数据源中为0.5。表示出来为50%

    2、GridContro总合计及分组合计:

    常规总合计直接RunDesigner-Group Summary Items

    DisplayFormat 设置显示格式如:{0:P}表示显示为百分号模式。如数据源中为0.5。表示出来为50%

    FieldName 设置显示的对应列

    ShowInGroupColumnFooter 在那一列下面显示

    SummaryType 合计方式。选择Custom表示自定义。CustomSummaryCalculate事件可处理

    //Footer行自定义列合计
      GridView view = sender as GridView;
      if (e.Item == view.Columns["RateZk"].SummaryItem)
      {
        decimal x = Convert.ToDecimal(view.Columns["RetailFAmount"].SummaryItem.SummaryValue);
        decimal y = Convert.ToDecimal(view.Columns["RetailAmount"].SummaryItem.SummaryValue);
        view.Columns["RateZk"].SummaryItem.DisplayFormat = "{0:P}";
        )
        e.TotalValue = x / y;
        else
        e.TotalValue = ;
      }

    GridContro导出Excel操作:

    SaveFileDialog saveFileDialog = new SaveFileDialog();
       saveFileDialog.Title = "导出Excel";
       saveFileDialog.Filter = "Excel文件(*.xls)|*.xls";
       DialogResult dialogResult = saveFileDialog.ShowDialog(this);
       if (dialogResult == DialogResult.OK)
       {
         this.gvbrowse.OptionsPrint.AutoWidth = false; //设置导出的Excel自动调整列宽,列宽和控件的列宽一致
         this.gcbrowse.ExportToXls(saveFileDialog.FileName);
         //this.gcbrowse.ExportToXlsOld(saveFileDialog.FileName);//这个方法默认会自动调整列宽,但是office10以上版本有的会报错
         DevExpress.XtraEditors.XtraMessageBox.Show("保存成功!", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);
         this.gvbrowse.OptionsPrint.AutoWidth = true;
       }

    GridControl列要显示百分号:

    Run Designer-Columns列 FormatType="Numeric" FormatString="p"

    自动调整所有字段宽度  this.gridView1.BestFitColumns();

    显示滚动条:gridView1.OptionsView.ColumnAutoWidth属性是true,即各列的宽度自动调整,你把它设成false,就会出现了。

    设置奇、偶行交替颜色

    • OptionsView.EnableAppearanceEvenRow = true;OptionsView.EnableAppearanceOddRow = true;

    MultiSelect = true;   //设置可多选

     MultiSelectMode =CellSelect/RowSelect;//多选行还是多选单元格(一般选RowSelect)

    //禁用标题行过滤

    AllowFilter = false; 

    //禁用标题行排序

    AllowSort = false;

    //禁止列移动

    AllowColumnMoving = false;

    //禁止改变列宽

    AllowColumnResizing = false;

    FocusRectStyle = None; //取消点击后的虚线框

     下拉框清空

    1、清值 comboboxedit2.editvalue=null;

    2、清列表 comboboxedit2.properties.items.clear();

    GridView 设置选中行的颜色

      GridView : Run Designer ->  Appearences : selectRow & FocusedRow (两项都要设置)  

      BackColor :  MediumSlateBlue  背景色

     ForeColor :  White    前景色 字体颜色

    GridView 设置标题行以及内容行 数据居中

     标题行 10 所述 在HeadPanel 里有一个TextOptions  展开之后 将HAlignment :  Center  

     如果是将内容行数据居中.有两种方法 1 : 逐行设置  2 : 设置Appearences

     1 : GridView -> Run Designer -> Columns  -> AppearanceCell ->  TextOptions 找到HAlignment :  Center .

     2 : GridView -> Run Designer -> Appearance ->  ViewCaption -> TextOptions -> HAlignment : Center

    GridView 添加 序号 列

      GridView : Run Designer ->  Event  -> CustomDrawRowIndicator

     在事件中添加代码

    public static void DrawRowIndicator(this GridView gridView, int width = 40, string headTitle = "行号")
            {
    
                gridView.CustomDrawRowIndicator += (sender, e) =>
                {
                    e.Appearance.TextOptions.HAlignment = DevExpress.Utils.HorzAlignment.Center;
                    if (e.Info.Kind == DevExpress.Utils.Drawing.IndicatorKind.Header)
                    {
                        e.Appearance.DrawBackground(e.Cache, e.Bounds);
                        e.Appearance.DrawString(e.Cache, headTitle, e.Bounds);
                        e.Handled = true;
                    }
                    if (e.Info.IsRowIndicator)
                    {
    
                        if (e.RowHandle >= 0)
                        {
                            e.Info.DisplayText = (e.RowHandle + 1).ToString();
                        }
                        else if (e.RowHandle < 0 && e.RowHandle > -1000)
                        {
                            e.Info.Appearance.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.AntiqueWhite;
                            e.Info.DisplayText = "G" + e.RowHandle.ToString();
                        }
                    }
                };
                gridView.IndicatorWidth = width != 0 ? width : 40;
            }

    另外在 Run Desginer ->  IndicatorWidth  设置序号列的宽度 一般50左右就比较适合一些了.

    汉化按钮提示:

            public class ChEditLocalizer : Localizer
            {
                // 重载 GetLocalizedString 方法
                public override string GetLocalizedString(StringId id)
                {
                    switch (id)
                    {
                        //Button 按钮汉化
                        case StringId.XtraMessageBoxOkButtonText:
                            return "确认";
                        case StringId.XtraMessageBoxCancelButtonText:
                            return "取消";
                        case StringId.XtraMessageBoxAbortButtonText:
                            return "退出";
                        case StringId.XtraMessageBoxRetryButtonText:
                            return "重试";
                        case StringId.XtraMessageBoxIgnoreButtonText:
                            return "忽略";
                        case StringId.XtraMessageBoxYesButtonText:
                            return "";
                        case StringId.XtraMessageBoxNoButtonText:
                            return "";
                    }
                    return base.GetLocalizedString(id);
                }
            }
     public class XtraGrid_CN : GridLocalizer 
        {
            public override string GetLocalizedString(GridStringId id)
            {
                switch(id)
                {
                    case GridStringId.ColumnViewExceptionMessage:return "是否进行更正?";
                }
                return base.GetLocalizedString(id);
            }
        }

    皮肤设置:

      DevExpress.UserSkins.OfficeSkins.Register(); //注册office的皮肤 请先加入引用office的dll文件,关于如何引用 请看下文
                DevExpress.UserSkins.BonusSkins.Register(); //注册BonusSkins的皮肤
               if (!DevExpress.Skins.SkinManager.AllowFormSkins)
                   DevExpress.Skins.SkinManager.EnableFormSkins();
                DevExpress.LookAndFeel.UserLookAndFeel.Default.SkinName = "Black"; //默认黑背景

     DevExpress实现GridView当无数据行时提示消息  https://ctolib.com/topics-51130.html

    /// <summary>
    /// 设置当没有数据行的提示信息『CustomDrawEmptyForeground』
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="gridView">GridView</param>
    /// <param name="e">CustomDrawEventArgs</param>
    /// <param name="noRecordMsg">提示信息</param>
    public static void DrawNoRowCountMessage(this GridView gridView, CustomDrawEventArgs e, string noRecordMsg)
    {
      if (gridView == null)
     throw new ArgumentNullException("gridView");
      if (gridView.RowCount == 0)
      {
     if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(noRecordMsg))
     {
       Font _font = new Font("宋体", 10, FontStyle.Bold);
       Rectangle _r = new Rectangle(e.Bounds.Left + 5, e.Bounds.Top + 5, e.Bounds.Width - 5, e.Bounds.Height - 5);
       e.Graphics.DrawString(noRecordMsg, _font, Brushes.Black, _r);
     }
      }
    }

    代码使用方法如下:

    private void gvLampTotal_CustomDrawEmptyForeground(object sender, DevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.Base.CustomDrawEventArgs e)
    {
      gvLampTotal.DrawNoRowCountMessage(e, "暂无符合的数据!");
    }

    DevExpress实现GridControl列头绘制Checkbox的方法  https://ctolib.com/topics-51144.html    http://aloysians.com/blog/getInfo/52837/1491226375

    /// <summary>
    /// 为列头绘制CheckBox
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="view">GridView</param>
    /// <param name="checkItem">RepositoryItemCheckEdit</param>
    /// <param name="fieldName">需要绘制Checkbox的列名</param>
    /// <param name="e">ColumnHeaderCustomDrawEventArgs</param>
    public static void DrawHeaderCheckBox(this GridView view, RepositoryItemCheckEdit checkItem, string fieldName, ColumnHeaderCustomDrawEventArgs e)
    {
      /*说明:
       *参考:https://www.devexpress.com/Support/Center/Question/Details/Q354489
       *在CustomDrawColumnHeader中使用
       *eg:
       * private void gvCabChDetail_CustomDrawColumnHeader(object sender, DevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.Grid.ColumnHeaderCustomDrawEventArgs e)
       * {
       * GridView _view = sender as GridView;
       * _view.DrawHeaderCheckBox(CheckItem, "Check", e);
       * }
       */
      if (e.Column != null && e.Column.FieldName.Equals(fieldName))
      {
     e.Info.InnerElements.Clear();
     e.Painter.DrawObject(e.Info);
     DrawCheckBox(checkItem, e.Graphics, e.Bounds, getCheckedCount(view, fieldName) == view.DataRowCount);
     e.Handled = true;
      }
    }
    private static void DrawCheckBox(RepositoryItemCheckEdit checkItem, Graphics g, Rectangle r, bool Checked)
    {
      CheckEditViewInfo _info;
      CheckEditPainter _painter;
      ControlGraphicsInfoArgs _args;
      _info = checkItem.CreateViewInfo() as CheckEditViewInfo;
      _painter = checkItem.CreatePainter() as CheckEditPainter;
      _info.EditValue = Checked;
    
      _info.Bounds = r;
      _info.PaintAppearance.ForeColor = Color.Black;
      _info.CalcViewInfo(g);
      _args = new ControlGraphicsInfoArgs(_info, new DevExpress.Utils.Drawing.GraphicsCache(g), r);
      _painter.Draw(_args);
      _args.Cache.Dispose();
    }
    private static int getCheckedCount(GridView view, string filedName)
    {
      int count = 0;
      for (int i = 0; i < view.DataRowCount; i++)
      {
     object _cellValue = view.GetRowCellValue(i, view.Columns[filedName]);
     if (_cellValue == null) continue;
     if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(_cellValue.ToString().Trim())) continue;
     bool _checkStatus = false;
     if (bool.TryParse(_cellValue.ToString(), out _checkStatus))
     {
       if (_checkStatus)
     count++;
     }
      }
      return count;
    }

    使用方法如下:

    RepositoryItemCheckEdit CheckItem = new RepositoryItemCheckEdit();
    const string gcCheckFieldName = "Checked";
    private void gvLampConfig_CustomDrawColumnHeader(object sender, ColumnHeaderCustomDrawEventArgs e)
    {
      GridView _view = sender as GridView;
      _view.DrawHeaderCheckBox(CheckItem, gcCheckFieldName, e);
    }

    实际写法:

       private bool _mCheckStatus;     //选中状态
    
            private void gvCrabsRequisition_CustomDrawColumnHeader(object sender, DevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.Grid.ColumnHeaderCustomDrawEventArgs e)
            {
                if (e.Column != null && e.Column.FieldName == "CheckState")
                {
                    e.Info.InnerElements.Clear();
                    e.Painter.DrawObject(e.Info);
                    DevControlHelper.DrawCheckBox(e, _mCheckStatus);
                    e.Handled = true;
                }
            }
    
            public static void DrawCheckBox(ColumnHeaderCustomDrawEventArgs e, bool chk)
            {
                var repositoryCheck = e.Column.ColumnEdit as RepositoryItemCheckEdit;
                if (repositoryCheck == null) return;
                var g = e.Graphics;
                var r = e.Bounds;
    
                var info = repositoryCheck.CreateViewInfo() as CheckEditViewInfo;
    
                var painter = repositoryCheck.CreatePainter() as CheckEditPainter;
                if (info == null) return;
                info.EditValue = chk;
                info.Bounds = r;
                info.CalcViewInfo(g);
                var args = new ControlGraphicsInfoArgs(info, new GraphicsCache(g), r);
                painter?.Draw(args);
                args.Cache.Dispose();
            }
    
            private void gvCrabsRequisition_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
            {
                if (DevControlHelper.ClickGridCheckBox(gvCrabsRequisition, "CheckState", _mCheckStatus))
                {
                    _mCheckStatus = !_mCheckStatus;
                }
            }

     默认的数字、日期等输入,都要切换输入法才可以输入,不能默认就支持数字的输入,那么是否有办法解决呢

     记得逢数字,日期的控件,必须设置 ImeMode=Off 。

    设置指定列可以编辑

            private void gvCrabsRequisition_ShowingEditor(object sender, CancelEventArgs e)
            {
                GridView _view = sender as GridView;
                List<string> editList = new List<string>() { "colWarehouseRequisedActualAmountAdd", "colCheckState" };
                if (editList.Contains(_view.FocusedColumn.Name) == false)
                {
                    e.Cancel = true;
                }
            }

     设置gridview默认属性

            /// <summary>
            /// 设置girdView默认属性
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="gv"></param>
            public static void SetStyle(DevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.Grid.GridView gv)
            {
                /*
                  * author:wxm
                  * date  :2014年7月25日10:59:08
                  * */
                gv.OptionsView.ShowGroupPanel = false; //不允许自定义分组
                gv.RowHeight = 22;  //行高22
                gv.OptionsView.ShowFooter = false;  //不显示页脚
                //表头行高设置为24、分组行高设置为35(为仅有一级分组的行高)
                gv.ColumnPanelRowHeight = 24;
                gv.GroupRowHeight = 35;
                //列表中最前面的空白列的宽度设置为12
                gv.IndicatorWidth = 12;
                //设置列表是否多选、多选的模式(行或单元格)、选择的行或单元格背景是否倒置
                gv.OptionsSelection.MultiSelect = false;
                gv.OptionsSelection.MultiSelectMode = DevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.Grid.GridMultiSelectMode.RowSelect;
                gv.OptionsSelection.InvertSelection = false;
                gv.OptionsSelection.EnableAppearanceFocusedCell = false;
                //允许编辑
                gv.OptionsBehavior.Editable = true;
                //不显示分组面板
                gv.OptionsView.ShowGroupPanel = false;
                //不允许用户进行过滤和分组
                gv.OptionsCustomization.AllowFilter = false;
                gv.OptionsCustomization.AllowGroup = false;
                //允许用户拖动列和不允许进行列排序
                gv.OptionsCustomization.AllowColumnMoving = true;
                gv.OptionsCustomization.AllowSort = false;
                //列标题垂直居中
                gv.Appearance.HeaderPanel.Options.UseTextOptions = true;
                gv.Appearance.HeaderPanel.TextOptions.HAlignment = DevExpress.Utils.HorzAlignment.Center;
                gv.Appearance.HeaderPanel.TextOptions.VAlignment = DevExpress.Utils.VertAlignment.Center;
                //将数据行内容垂直,文字左对齐,数字右对齐
                //gv.Appearance.Row.TextOptions.HAlignment = DevExpress.Utils.HorzAlignment.Center;
                //gv.Appearance.Row.TextOptions.VAlignment = DevExpress.Utils.VertAlignment.Center;
                //HAlignment(水平位置):Far(数字右对齐)/Near(文字、日期左对齐)
                //不显示右键菜单
                gv.OptionsMenu.EnableColumnMenu = false;
                //自动过滤时不显示过滤记录
                gv.OptionsView.ShowFilterPanelMode = DevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.Base.ShowFilterPanelMode.Never;
            }

    参考:https://zhidao.baidu.com/question/1174521530470594219.html

    校验数据有效性:

            /// <summary>
            /// 校验更改后单元格数据有效性
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="sender"></param>
            /// <param name="e"></param>
            private void gvCrabsRequisition_ValidateRow(object sender, DevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.Base.ValidateRowEventArgs e)
            {
                try
                {
                    var list = gcCrabsRequisition.DataSource as List<GetCrabStockRequisitionItem>;
                    if (list.IsHasRow())
                    {
                        var lstCheck = list.Where(r => r.CheckState).ToList();
                        //选中1个才校验
                        if (lstCheck.Count == 1)
                        {
                            GridView view = sender as GridView;
                            GridColumn _productId = view.Columns["ProductId"];//原料Id
                            GridColumn _submitAmount = view.Columns["WarehouseRequisedActualAmountAdd"];//本次调拨数量
                            Guid productId = (Guid)view.GetRowCellValue(e.RowHandle, _productId);
                            var cellAmout = view.GetRowCellValue(e.RowHandle, _submitAmount);
                            decimal submitAmount = cellAmout.IsNull() ? 0 : (decimal)cellAmout;
                            //var serachAmount = _kvSerchActualAmountList.FirstOrDefault(s => s.Key == productId).Value;
                            var regex = new Regex(@"^d+$");    //正则 判断非负整数
                            if (regex.IsMatch(submitAmount.ToString()))
                            {
                                view.SetColumnError(_submitAmount,"本次调拨数量在更改后必须是正整数!");
                            }
                            //if (submitAmount > serachAmount)
                            //{
                            //    e.Valid = false;
                            //    view.SetColumnError(_submitAmount, "数量在更改后不能超过之前查询的结果值,请检查!");
                            //    return;
                            //}
                            if (submitAmount <= 0 || string.IsNullOrEmpty(submitAmount.ToString()))
                            {
                                e.Valid = false;
                                view.SetColumnError(_submitAmount, "数量在更改后大于0才能提交,请检查!");
                                return;
                            }
                            if (e.Valid)
                            {
                                view.ClearColumnErrors();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    MessageCommon.ShowWar($"校验异常:{ex.Message}");
                }
            }

     DevExpress中GridControl中实现checkbox多行选中

    在我们要绑定的容器中添加一个新列

    我用的是DataTable 在DataTable中添加一个新列代码如下

                //新建一个数据表 probll.GetProductAll自己写的方法
                DataTable db = probll.GetProductAll(4, pageIndex, "申请中", 0, out pageCount);
                //在表中增加一个列 add(列名,列类型)
                db.Columns.Add("check", typeof(bool));
                //给每一行的该列赋值
                for (int i = 0; i < db.Rows.Count; i++)
                {
                    db.Rows[i]["check"] = "false";
                } 

    注意:新增列的类型为bool类型

    设置可以多选

    gridView1 .OptionsSelection.MultiSelect = true; 
    gridView1 .OptionsSelection.MultiSelectMode = DevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.Grid.GridMultiSelectMode.RowSelect;

    设置获取选中行的需要值

    string value="";  
              string strSelected="";  
                for (int i = 0; i < gridView1.RowCount; i++)  
               {   //   获取选中行的check的值       
                   value = gridView1.GetDataRow(i)["check"].ToString();  
                   if (value == "True")  
                   {
                     // productid 是我绑定数据表的字段 可以自己根据需求定义 这样就可以实现文中开始处的功能了                
                     strSelected += gridView1.GetRowCellValue(i, "productid");
                    }             
               }

    原文:http://blog.csdn.net/l1158513573/article/details/46502569

    gridControl:给该列添加组件(如按钮)  三种方法
    法一:打开设计器(Run Designer),选择左侧Repository,点击In-place Editor Repository(内嵌编辑器),点击Add右侧的下拉菜单
    
    
    ,选择你想添加的控件,比如ComboBoxEdit,再在右侧编辑控件的属性,ComboBox的话就可以设置Data下的Items集合,然后点左侧
    
    
    Main里的Columns,点你想在上头添加控件的列,找右侧Data下的ColumnEdit,点最右边的下拉菜单,点Existing左侧的加号,就能找
    
    
    到你刚才的控件,添加。会默认给该列的每一个格都加上这个控件。
    
    
    法二:点击你想添加控件的列标题,再点属性栏中的ColumnEdit,下拉菜单点new,选择想添加的控件,然后Column Edit左侧会出现加
    
    
    号,展开加号,下方会出现许多子属性,这些都是设置内嵌的控件的属性的。
    法三:直接写代码。
    ②       拖动一个gridControl控件,改变视图为BandedGridview,属性栏中点OptionView,选择NewItemRowPosition,选Bottom
    ②添加引用:usingDevExpress.XtraGrid.Views.BandedGrid;
    form的构造函数中添加代码:
    
    
    BandedGridColumn newColumn = bandedGridView1.Columns.Add() as BandedGridColumn;
               newColumn.Caption = "Country";
               bandedGridView1.Bands[0].Columns.Add(newColumn);
                newColumn.Visible = true;
    ②(假设添加的控件是计算器)添加引用:usingDevExpress.XtraEditors.Repository;
    form的构造函数中继续添加代码,效果图
    RepositoryItemCalcEdit calcEdit = new RepositoryItemCalcEdit();
               gridControl.RepositoryItems.Add(calcEdit);
                newColumn.ColumnEdit = calcEdit;

    原文: http://blog.csdn.net/qq_30756923/article/details/77982536  整理GridControl层级表格及按钮列

    参考:

    http://www.cnblogs.com/DeepLearing/p/3887601.html         DevExpress GridView 那些事儿

    http://blog.csdn.net/wsnwxm/article/details/7486606    DevExpress控件汉化教程详解

    http://blog.csdn.net/wsnwxm/article/details/7483900     DXperience皮肤设置 C#第三方控件学习笔记

    http://group.pandorabox.cn/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=266  汉化提示

     https://ctolib.com/topics-51073.html 

    DevExpress根据条件设置GridControl RepositoryItem(设定指定列)是否可编辑

    http://www.cnblogs.com/DeepLearing/p/3927358.html 修改DevExpress中英文提示,将英文改为中文

    http://www.cnblogs.com/YanZhiwei/p/3277455.html    [DevExpress]实现GridControl输入验证

    http://www.cnblogs.com/wuhuacong/archive/2012/07/17/2595182.html   DevExpress控件开发常用要点(项目总结版)

    http://blog.csdn.net/yangyifan0/article/details/11988585  DEVexpress GridControl 属性设置

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/shy1766IT/p/7528084.html
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