• <mvc:annotation-driven />注解详解


    <mvc:annotation-driven /> 是一种简写形式,完全可以手动配置替代这种简写形式,简写形式可以让初学都快速应用默认配置方案。<mvc:annotation-driven /> 会自动注册DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping与AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter 两个bean,是spring MVC为@Controllers分发请求所必须的。
    并提供了:数据绑定支持,@NumberFormatannotation支持,@DateTimeFormat支持,@Valid支持,读写XML的支持(JAXB),读写JSON的支持(Jackson)。
    后面,我们处理响应ajax请求时,就使用到了对json的支持。
    后面,对action写JUnit单元测试时,要从spring IOC容器中取DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping与AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter 两个bean,来完成测试,取的时候要知道是<mvc:annotation-driven />这一句注册的这两个bean。

    <context:annotation-config> declares support for general annotations such as @Required@Autowired@PostConstruct, and so on.

    <mvc:annotation-driven /> is actually rather pointless. It declares explicit support for annotation-driven MVC controllers (i.e.@RequestMapping@Controller, etc), even though support for those is the default behaviour.

    My advice is to always declare <context:annotation-config>, but don't bother with <mvc:annotation-driven /> unless you want JSON support via Jackson.

    当我们需要controller返回一个map的json对象时,可以设定<mvc:annotation-driven />,

    同时设定<mvc:message-converters> 标签,设定字符集和json处理类,例如:

    <mvc:annotation-driven>
    <mvc:message-converters>
    <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">
    <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
    <list>
    <value>text/plain;charset=UTF-8</value>
    </list>
    </property>
    </bean>
    </mvc:message-converters>
    </mvc:annotation-driven>

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/shuo1208/p/5552134.html
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