【PHP】使用phpoffice/phpspreadsheet导入导出数据

当你在使用phpoffice/phpexcel 类库时候。composer 会给你提示一句话

Package phpoffice/phpexcel is abandoned, you should avoid using it. Use phpoffice/phpspreadsheet instead

phpexcel 已被废弃，建议我们用phpspreadsheet，

包地址：

https://packagist.org/packages/phpoffice/phpspreadsheet

composer：

composer require phpoffice/phpspreadsheet

使用

引入

use PhpOfficePhpSpreadsheetSpreadsheet;

use PhpOfficePhpSpreadsheetIOFactory;

use PhpOfficePhpSpreadsheetStyleNumberFormat;

导出：

    
    //模板下载
    public function template_download()
    {
        
        $spreadsheet = new Spreadsheet();
        $worksheet = $spreadsheet->getActiveSheet();
            
        $worksheet->setTitle('导入模板');  //设置当前sheet的标题          
        $worksheet->getStyle('A1:E1')->getFont()->setBold(true)->setName('Arial')->setSize(10);
        $worksheet->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setBold(true);   
        $worksheet->getDefaultColumnDimension()->setWidth(30);

        //设置第一栏的标题
        $worksheet->setCellValue('A1', '交易流水号');
        $worksheet->setCellValue('B1', '开户名');
        $worksheet->setCellValue('C1', '卡号');
        $worksheet->setCellValue('D1', '交易金额');
        $worksheet->setCellValue('E1', '交易时间');

        //默认填充数据
        $explame_data_list = array(
            array(
                'bank_deal_no' => '1234567890123456',
                'account_name' => '小明',
                'bank_card' => '4231456987436654',
                'deal_money' => '100.00',
                'deal_time' => date("Y-m-d H:i:s"),
            ),
        );

        //第二行起
        $baseRow = 2; //数据从N-1行开始往下输出 这里是避免头信息被覆盖
        foreach ($explame_data_list as $k => $val) {
            $i = $k + $baseRow;
            $worksheet->setCellValue('A' . $i, $val['bank_deal_no']);
            $worksheet->setCellValue('B' . $i, $val['account_name']);
            $worksheet->setCellValue('C' . $i, $val['bank_card']);
            $worksheet->setCellValue('D' . $i, $val['deal_money']);
            $worksheet->setCellValue('E' . $i, $val['deal_time']);;
        }
        
        //处理 数字过大会进行科学计数法
        $worksheet->getStyle('A2')->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PhpOfficePhpSpreadsheetStyleNumberFormat::FORMAT_NUMBER);
        $worksheet->getStyle('C2')->getNumberFormat()->setFormatCode(PhpOfficePhpSpreadsheetStyleNumberFormat::FORMAT_NUMBER);


        $this->downloadExcel($spreadsheet, '批量导入模板-合同表单选项', 'Xls');


    }


/*********************************************************************************************************************/

    //公共文件，用来传入xls并下载
    private function downloadExcel($spreadsheet, $filename, $format)
    {
        // $format只能为 Xlsx 或 Xls
        if ($format == 'Xlsx') {
            header('Content-Type: application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet');
        } elseif ($format == 'Xls') {
            header('Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-excel');
        }

        header("Content-Disposition: attachment;filename="
            . $filename . date('Y-m-d') . '.' . strtolower($format));
        header('Cache-Control: max-age=0');
        $objWriter = IOFactory::createWriter($spreadsheet, $format);

        $objWriter->save('php://output');

        //通过php保存在本地的时候需要用到
        //$objWriter->save($dir.'/demo.xlsx');

        //以下为需要用到IE时候设置
        // If you're serving to IE 9, then the following may be needed
        //header('Cache-Control: max-age=1');
        // If you're serving to IE over SSL, then the following may be needed
        //header('Expires: Mon, 26 Jul 1997 05:00:00 GMT'); // Date in the past
        //header('Last-Modified: ' . gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s') . ' GMT'); // always modified
        //header('Cache-Control: cache, must-revalidate'); // HTTP/1.1
        //header('Pragma: public'); // HTTP/1.0
        exit;
    }

　　

导入

    public function import(){
        header("content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8");

        //上传excel文件
        $files = request()->file();

        //将文件保存到public/uploads目录下面
        try {
            validate(['image'=>'fileSize:1048576|fileExt:xls'])
                ->check($files);

            $savename = [];
            foreach($files as $file){
                $savename[] = 	hinkfacadeFilesystem::disk('public')->putFile( 'billfile', $file,'md5');
            }
            
        } catch (thinkexceptionValidateException $e) {
            return json(['status' => '1', 'message' => $e->getMessage()]);
        }
        //获取文件路径
        $filePath = ROOT_PATH().'/public/uploads/'.$savename[0];
        $spreadsheet = IOFactory::load($filePath);
        $sheetData = $spreadsheet->getActiveSheet()->toArray(true, true, true, true,true);
        $row_num = count($sheetData);

        $now_time = time();
        $import_data = []; //数组形式获取表格数据
        for ($i = 2; $i <= $row_num; $i++) {

            $bank_deal_no   = $sheetData[$i]['A'];
            $account_name   = $sheetData[$i]['B'];
            $bank_card      = $sheetData[$i]['C'];
            $deal_money     = $sheetData[$i]['D'];
            $deal_time      = $sheetData[$i]['E'];

            if(!empty($bank_deal_no)  &&  !empty($account_name) &&  !empty($bank_card) &&  !empty($deal_money)  &&  !empty($deal_time)  ){
                $import_data[$i]['bank_deal_no'] = $bank_deal_no;
                $import_data[$i]['account_name'] = $account_name;
                $import_data[$i]['bank_card'] = $bank_card;
                $import_data[$i]['deal_money'] = $deal_money;
                $import_data[$i]['deal_time']   = $deal_time;
                $import_data[$i]['create_time'] = $now_time;
                $import_data[$i]['update_time'] = $now_time;
            }    
        }

        sort($import_data);

        if (empty($import_data)) {
            return json(['status' => '1', 'message' => '数据解析失败']);
        }

        $total_num = count($import_data);
        if ($total_num > 100) {
            return json(['status' => '1', 'message' => '数据超出限制，最多100条']);
        }

        //校验是否重复:交易流水号
        $data_array = array_column($import_data, 'bank_deal_no');
        $data_ids = implode(',', $data_array);
        $result_data = Db::name('user_bank_bill')
            ->field('bank_deal_no')
            ->where('bank_deal_no', 'in', $data_ids)
            ->select()
            ->toArray();

        $error_message = '';
        if (!empty($result_data)) {
            $result_data_array = array_column($result_data, 'bank_deal_no');
            $result_data_ids = implode(',', $result_data_array);
            $error_message = '以下流水号有重复，已筛选出: '.$result_data_ids;
            foreach ($import_data as $key => $value) {
                if(in_array($value['bank_deal_no'],$result_data_array)){
                    unset($import_data[$key]);
                }
            }
        }

        
        if(!empty($import_data)){
             //将数据保存到数据库
            $res = Db::name('user_bank_bill')->insertAll($import_data);
            if ($res) {
                return json(['status' => '2', 'message' => '操作成功','result'=>$error_message]);
            } else {
                return json(['status' => '1', 'message' => '提交失败，请刷新重试']);
            }
        }
        
        return json(['status' => '2', 'message' => '数据错误','result' => $error_message]);



    }