Python核心编程正则表达式练习题1-1 识别后续的字符串:“bat”、“bit”、“but”、“hat”、“hit”或者“hut”

# 1-1 识别后续的字符串:“bat”、“bit”、“but”、“hat”、“hit”或者“hut”。

import re

# 正则表达式，|元字符表示选择“或”
# character = 'bat|bit|but|hat|hit|hut' # 方法一
# character = '[bh][aiu]t'  # 方法二
character = '(b|h)(a|i|u)t' # 方法三

# 测试数据
data = 'bat'
data1 = 'bit'
data2 = 'but'
data3 = 'hat'
data4 = 'hit'
data5 = 'hut'

# 测试开始
m = re.match(character, data)
m1 = re.match(character, data1)
m2 = re.match(character, data2)
m3 = re.match(character, data3)
m4 = re.match(character, data4)
m5 = re.match(character, data5)


if m is not None:
    print("data与character匹配成功，结果为:")
    print(m.group())

if m1 is not None:
    print("data1与character匹配成功，结果为:")
    print(m1.group())

if m2 is not None:
    print("data2与character匹配成功，结果为:")
    print(m2.group())

if m3 is not None:
    print("data3与character匹配成功，结果为:")
    print(m3.group())

if m4 is not None:
    print("data4与character匹配成功，结果为:")
    print(m4.group())

if m5 is not None:
    print("data5与character匹配成功，结果为:")
    print(m5.group())

"""
/usr/bin/python3.5 /studydisk/other/正则表达式/demo1.py
data与character匹配成功，结果为:
bat
data1与character匹配成功，结果为:
bit
data2与character匹配成功，结果为:
but
data3与character匹配成功，结果为:
hat
data4与character匹配成功，结果为:
hit
data5与character匹配成功，结果为:
hut

&&
/usr/bin/python3.5 /studydisk/other/正则表达式/demo1.py
data与character匹配成功，结果为:
bat
data1与character匹配成功，结果为:
bit
data2与character匹配成功，结果为:
but
data3与character匹配成功，结果为:
hat
data4与character匹配成功，结果为:
hit
data5与character匹配成功，结果为:
hut

&&
data与character匹配成功，结果为:
bat
data1与character匹配成功，结果为:
bit
data2与character匹配成功，结果为:
but
data3与character匹配成功，结果为:
hat
data4与character匹配成功，结果为:
hit
data5与character匹配成功，结果为:
hut

"""