Sublime Text 2 Linux 版一直都没有解决中文输入这个问题。
目前中文输入有三种方案,分别是:
方案一:使用小小输入法
小小输入法新版本已经支持再Sublime Text 下输入中文
关于小小输入法的安装以及简介:
http://blog.ubuntusoft.com/small-input.html
http://forum.ubuntu.org.cn/viewtopic.php?t=226677
方案二:打开另外一个可以输入中文的输入框,输入中文后拷贝进Sublime Text 2
有人制作了一个Sublime Text 2的插件(InputHelper),可以快捷调用一个输入框,输入后确定就自动复制到ST2 内。
InputHelper 的安装方法:
cd ~/.config/sublime-text-2/Packages
git clone https://github.com/xgenvn/InputHelper.git
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然后重启Sublime Text 2。需要输入中文的时候,使用快捷键:
Ctrl + Shift + Z
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即可调出输入框,输入后自动插入。
此方法适用所有输入法。
方案三:通过打补丁的方式,让Sublime Text 2 支持Fcitx 输入法
首先我们需要通过PPA 安装ST2(非官方下载的免安装包):
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/sublime-text-2
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install sublime-text
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然后打补丁:
将下面代码复制下来,并保存为sublime-imfix.c(存放于/home/username,即你的主目录)
/*
sublime-imfix.c
Use LD_PRELOAD to interpose some function to fix sublime input method support for linux.
By Cjacker Huang <jianzhong.huang at i-soft.com.cn>
gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC
LD_PRELOAD=./libsublime-imfix.so sublime_text
*/
#include <gtk/gtk.h>
#include <gdk/gdkx.h>
typedef GdkSegment GdkRegionBox;
struct _GdkRegion
{
long size;
long numRects;
GdkRegionBox *rects;
GdkRegionBox extents;
};
GtkIMContext *local_context;
void
gdk_region_get_clipbox (const GdkRegion *region,
GdkRectangle *rectangle)
{
g_return_if_fail (region != NULL);
g_return_if_fail (rectangle != NULL);
rectangle->x = region->extents.x1;
rectangle->y = region->extents.y1;
rectangle->width = region->extents.x2 - region->extents.x1;
rectangle->height = region->extents.y2 - region->extents.y1;
GdkRectangle rect;
rect.x = rectangle->x;
rect.y = rectangle->y;
rect.width = 0;
rect.height = rectangle->height;
//The caret width is 2;
//Maybe sometimes we will make a mistake, but for most of the time, it should be the caret.
if(rectangle->width == 2 && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(local_context)) {
gtk_im_context_set_cursor_location(local_context, rectangle);
}
}
//this is needed, for example, if you input something in file dialog and return back the edit area
//context will lost, so here we set it again.
static GdkFilterReturn event_filter (GdkXEvent *xevent, GdkEvent *event, gpointer im_context)
{
XEvent *xev = (XEvent *)xevent;
if(xev->type == KeyRelease && GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT(im_context)) {
GdkWindow * win = g_object_get_data(G_OBJECT(im_context),"window");
if(GDK_IS_WINDOW(win))
gtk_im_context_set_client_window(im_context, win);
}
return GDK_FILTER_CONTINUE;
}
void gtk_im_context_set_client_window (GtkIMContext *context,
GdkWindow *window)
{
GtkIMContextClass *klass;
g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context));
klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);
if (klass->set_client_window)
klass->set_client_window (context, window);
if(!GDK_IS_WINDOW (window))
return;
g_object_set_data(G_OBJECT(context),"window",window);
int width = gdk_window_get_width(window);
int height = gdk_window_get_height(window);
if(width != 0 && height !=0) {
gtk_im_context_focus_in(context);
local_context = context;
}
gdk_window_add_filter (window, event_filter, context);
}
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打开终端,安装编译时候需要的环境:
sudo apt-get install build-essential
sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev
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然后编译sublime_imfix.c(先要在终端进入sublime_imfix.c 所在目录):
gcc -shared -o libsublime-imfix.so sublime_imfix.c `pkg-config --libs --cflags gtk+-2.0` -fPIC
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编译后会得到libsublime-imfix.so ,我建议你直接把libsublime-imfix.so 留在你的主目录即可。
然后修改ST2的启动配置:
sudo gedit /usr/share/applications/sublime-text-2.desktop
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找到
Exec=/usr/bin/sublime-text-2 %F
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修改为
Exec=bash -c 'LD_PRELOAD=/home/username/libsublime-imfix.so /usr/bin/sublime-text-2' %F
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找到
Exec=/usr/bin/sublime-text-2 --new-window
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修改为
Exec=bash -c 'LD_PRELOAD=/home/username/libsublime-imfix.so /usr/bin/sublime-text-2' --new-window
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注意,其中/home/username/libsublime-imfix.so 修改为你编译生成的libsublime-imfix.so 的所在路径。
注意,新版本的ST2 的启动命令改为subl (上面教程中是旧版本的sublime-text-2),因此修改的时候,把sublime-text-2 改为 subl
然后保存,重启ST2 即可。