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#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <vector>
#include <stack>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <queue>
#include <iomanip>
#include <string>
#include <ctime>
#include <list>
#include <bitset>
typedef unsigned char byte;
#define pb push_back
#define input_fast std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);std::cin.tie(0)
#define local freopen("in.txt","r",stdin)
#define pi acos(-1)

using namespace std;

typedef int SgTreeDataType;
struct treenode
{
  int L , R  ;
  SgTreeDataType sum , lazy;
  void updata(SgTreeDataType v)
  {
      sum += (R-L+1)*v;
      lazy += v;
  }
};

treenode tree[1500];

inline void push_down(int o)
{
    SgTreeDataType lazyval = tree[o].lazy;
    tree[2*o].updata(lazyval) ; tree[2*o+1].updata(lazyval);
    tree[o].lazy = 0;
}

inline void push_up(int o)
{
    tree[o].sum = tree[2*o].sum + tree[2*o+1].sum;
}

inline void build_tree(int L , int R , int o)
{
    tree[o].L = L , tree[o].R = R,tree[o].sum = tree[o].lazy = 0;
    if (R > L)
    {
        int mid = (L+R) >> 1;
        build_tree(L,mid,o*2);
        build_tree(mid+1,R,o*2+1);
    }
}

inline void updata(int QL,int QR,SgTreeDataType v,int o)
{
    int L = tree[o].L , R = tree[o].R;
    if (QL <= L && R <= QR) tree[o].updata(v);
    else
    {
        push_down(o);
        int mid = (L+R)>>1;
        if (QL <= mid) updata(QL,QR,v,o*2);
        if (QR >  mid) updata(QL,QR,v,o*2+1);
        push_up(o); 
    }
}

inline SgTreeDataType query(int QL,int QR,int o)
{
    int L = tree[o].L , R = tree[o].R;
    if (QL <= L && R <= QR) return tree[o].sum;
    else
    {
        push_down(o);
        int mid = (L+R)>>1;
        SgTreeDataType res = 0;
        if (QL <= mid) res += query(QL,QR,2*o);
        if (QR > mid) res += query(QL,QR,2*o+1);
        push_up(o);
        return res;
    }
}



int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
  
  return 0;
}