• android studio MQTT测试成功


    package myself.mqtt.wenzheng.studio.mqtt;
    
    import android.app.Notification;
    import android.app.NotificationManager;
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.content.Intent;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.os.Handler;
    import android.os.IBinder;
    import android.os.Message;
    import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
    import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
    import android.support.v4.app.NotificationCompat;
    import android.util.Log;
    import android.view.KeyEvent;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.support.design.widget.NavigationView;
    import android.support.v4.view.GravityCompat;
    import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
    import android.support.v7.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle;
    import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
    import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
    import android.view.Menu;
    import android.view.MenuItem;
    import android.widget.RemoteViews;
    import android.widget.Toast;
    
    import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.IMqttDeliveryToken;
    import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttCallback;
    import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttClient;
    import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttConnectOptions;
    import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttException;
    import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.MqttMessage;
    import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.persist.MemoryPersistence;
    
    import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
    import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
    import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
    
    public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity
            implements NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener {
        private String host = "tcp://60.205.203.64:1883";
        private String userName = "admin";
        private String passWord = "public";
        private int i = 1;
        private Handler handler;
        private MqttClient client;
        private String myTopic = "test/topic";
        private MqttConnectOptions options;
        private ScheduledExecutorService scheduler;
        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            init();
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
            Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
            setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
            FloatingActionButton fab = (FloatingActionButton) findViewById(R.id.fab);
            fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View view) {
                    Snackbar.make(view, "Replace with your own action", Snackbar.LENGTH_LONG)
                            .setAction("Action", null).show();
                }
            });
    
            DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
            ActionBarDrawerToggle toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(
                    this, drawer, toolbar, R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close);
            drawer.addDrawerListener(toggle);
            toggle.syncState();
            NavigationView navigationView = (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nav_view);
            navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(this);
            handler = new Handler(){
                @Override
                public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
                    super.handleMessage(msg);
                    if (msg.what == 1) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, (String) msg.obj,
                                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    } else if (msg.what == 2) {
                        System.out.println("连接成功");
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "连接成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        try {
                            client.subscribe(myTopic, 1);
                        } catch (Exception e) {
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }
                    } else if (msg.what == 3) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "连接失败,系统正在重连", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        System.out.println("连接失败,系统正在重连");
                    }
                }
    
    
            };
    
            startReconnect();
        }
    
        private void startReconnect() {
            scheduler = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor();
            scheduler.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable() {
    
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    if (!client.isConnected()) {
                        connect();
                    }
                }
            }, 0 * 1000, 10 * 1000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
        }
    
        private void init() {
            try {
                //host为主机名,test为clientid即连接MQTT的客户端ID,一般以客户端唯一标识符表示,MemoryPersistence设置clientid的保存形式,默认为以内存保存
                client = new MqttClient(host, "test",
                        new MemoryPersistence());
                //MQTT的连接设置
                options = new MqttConnectOptions();
                //设置是否清空session,这里如果设置为false表示服务器会保留客户端的连接记录,这里设置为true表示每次连接到服务器都以新的身份连接
                options.setCleanSession(true);
                //设置连接的用户名
                options.setUserName(userName);
                //设置连接的密码
                options.setPassword(passWord.toCharArray());
                // 设置超时时间 单位为秒
                options.setConnectionTimeout(10);
                // 设置会话心跳时间 单位为秒 服务器会每隔1.5*20秒的时间向客户端发送个消息判断客户端是否在线,但这个方法并没有重连的机制
                options.setKeepAliveInterval(20);
                //设置回调
                client.setCallback(new MqttCallback() {
                    @Override
                    public void connectionLost(Throwable cause) {
                        //连接丢失后,一般在这里面进行重连
                        System.out.println("connectionLost----------");
                    }
                    @Override
                    public void deliveryComplete(IMqttDeliveryToken token) {
                        //publish后会执行到这里
                        System.out.println("deliveryComplete---------"
                                + token.isComplete());
                    }
                    @Override
                    public void messageArrived(String topicName, MqttMessage message)
                            throws Exception {
                        //subscribe后得到的消息会执行到这里面
                        System.out.println("messageArrived----------");
                        Message msg = new Message();
                        msg.what = 1;
                        msg.obj = topicName + "---" + message.toString();
                        handler.sendMessage(msg);
                    }
                });
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        private void connect() {
            new Thread(new Runnable() {
    
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    try {
                        client.connect(options);
                        Message msg = new Message();
                        msg.what = 2;
                        handler.sendMessage(msg);
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                        Message msg = new Message();
                        msg.what = 3;
                        handler.sendMessage(msg);
                    }
                }
            }).start();
        }
        @Override
        public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
            if (client != null && keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
                try {
                    client.disconnect();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
        }
    
        @Override
        protected void onDestroy() {
            super.onDestroy();
            try {
                scheduler.shutdown();
                client.disconnect();
            } catch (MqttException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        @Override
        public void onBackPressed() {
            DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
            if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.START)) {
                drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
            } else {
                super.onBackPressed();
            }
        }
    
        @Override
        public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
            // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
            getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
            return true;
        }
    
        @Override
        public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
            // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
            // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
            // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
            int id = item.getItemId();
    
            //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
            if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
                return true;
            }
    
            return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
        }
    
        @SuppressWarnings("StatementWithEmptyBody")
        @Override
        public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
            // Handle navigation view item clicks here.
            int id = item.getItemId();
    
            if (id == R.id.nav_camera) {
                connect();
            } else if (id == R.id.nav_gallery) {
    
            } else if (id == R.id.nav_slideshow) {
    
            } else if (id == R.id.nav_manage) {
    
            } else if (id == R.id.nav_share) {
    
            } else if (id == R.id.nav_send) {
    
            }
    
            DrawerLayout drawer = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
            drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
            return true;
        }
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/pengwenzheng/p/9909719.html
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