• pxecfg&kickstart生成脚本


    em tm 00:00:00:00:00:12 10.180.1.12 255.255.255.0 173.45.34.25 255.255.255.225 173.45.34.1
    em tm 00:00:00:00:00:21 10.180.1.21 255.255.255.0 10.180.110.21 255.255.255.0 10.180.1.11
    eth tm 00:00:00:00:00:22 10.180.1.22 255.255.255.0 10.180.110.22 255.255.255.0 10.180.1.11
    eth tm 00:00:00:00:00:23 10.180.1.23 255.255.255.0 10.180.110.23 255.255.255.0 10.180.1.11
    eth tm 00:00:00:00:00:24 10.180.1.24 255.255.255.0 10.180.110.24 255.255.255.0 10.180.1.11
    eth tm 00:00:00:00:00:25 10.180.1.25 255.255.255.0 10.180.110.25 255.255.255.0 10.180.1.11
    
    #!/usr/bin/env python
    # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
    
    import os, crypt
    
    def generate_pxe_file(os, mac, sitename, pxe_path):
        pxe = '''default menu.c32
    prompt 0
    timeout 100 
     
    LABEL %s
        MENU DEFAULT
        MENU LABEL %s
        KERNEL %s/vmlinuz
        APPEND initrd=%s/initrd.img ks=http://%s/kickstart/%s ksdevice=link ramdisk_size=102400 console=ttyS1,115200
    ''' % (os, mac, os, os, sitename, mac)
       
        filename = pxe_path + '/01-' + '-'.join(mac.split(':'))
        with open(filename, 'w') as f:
            f.write(pxe)
            print 'generate pxe file: %s' % ('01-' + '-'.join(mac.split(':')))
    
    def generate_kickstart_file(os, sitename, rootpw, kickstart_path, dev, prefix, mac, private_ip, private_mask, public_ip, public_mask, default_gw):
        # interface
        if dev == 'em':
            private_interface = '''cat > /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-%s1 << _EOF_
    DEVICE=%s1
    ONBOOT=yes
    BOOTPROTO=static
    IPADDR=%s
    NETMASK=%s
    _EOF_
    ''' % (dev, dev, private_ip, private_mask)
            
            if public_ip != '0' and public_mask !='0':
                public_interface = '''cat > /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-%s2 << _EOF_
    DEVICE=%s2
    ONBOOT=yes
    BOOTPROTO=static
    IPADDR=%s
    NETMASK=%s
    _EOF_
    ''' % (dev, dev, public_ip, public_mask)
            else:
                public_interface = ''
    
        if dev == 'eth':
            private_interface = '''cat > /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-%s0 << _EOF_
    DEVICE=%s0
    ONBOOT=yes
    BOOTPROTO=static
    IPADDR=%s
    NETMASK=%s
    _EOF_
    ''' % (dev, dev, private_ip, private_mask)
            
            if public_ip != '0' and public_mask !='0':
                public_interface = '''cat > /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-%s1 << _EOF_
    DEVICE=%s1
    ONBOOT=yes
    BOOTPROTO=static
    IPADDR=%s
    NETMASK=%s
    _EOF_
    ''' % (dev, dev, public_ip, public_mask)
            else:
                public_interface = ''
    
        # network
        network = '''cat > /etc/sysconfig/network << _EOF_
    NETWORKING=yes
    HOSTNAME=%s-%s-%s
    GATEWAY=%s
    _EOF_
    ''' % (prefix, private_ip.split('.')[2], private_ip.split('.')[3], default_gw)
    
        # dns
        dns = '''cat > /etc/resolv.conf << _EOF_
    nameserver 8.8.8.8
    nameserver 8.8.4.4
    _EOF_
    '''
    
        kickstart = '''text
    keyboard us
    timezone Asia/Shanghai
    lang en_US.UTF-8
    skipx
    auth --enableshadow --passalgo=sha512
    rootpw --iscrypted %s
    
    zerombr
    bootloader --location=mbr --driveorder=sda
    
    part swap --fstype='swap' --ondisk=sda --size=8000
    part / --fstype='ext4' --ondisk=sda --size=50000
    part /opt --fstype='ext4' --ondisk=sda --size=1 --grow
    
    network --bootproto=dhcp --device=%s --activate
    
    install
    url --url='http://%s/%s'
    logging level=info
    
    firewall --disabled
    selinux --disabled
    services --disabled=NetworkManager,ip6tables,iptables,postfix,cpuspeed
    services --enabled=network
    firstboot --disabled
    reboot
    
    %%packages
    @base
    @core
    %%end
    
    %%pre
    clearpart --drives=sda --all
    /usr/sbin/parted -s /dev/sda mklabel gpt
    %%end
    
    %%post
    %s
    %s
    %s
    %s
    %%end
    ''' % (rootpw, mac, sitename, os, private_interface, public_interface, network, dns)
    
        filename = kickstart_path + '/' + mac
        with open(filename, 'w') as f:
            f.write(kickstart)
            print 'generate kickstart file: %s ' % mac 
    
    # main
    base_path = '/opt/opmgmt/install' 
    pxe_path = os.path.join(base_path, 'pxelinux.cfg')
    kickstart_path = os.path.join(base_path, 'kickstart')
    
    sitename = 'install.localhost'
    hosts = 'hosts.txt'
    os = 'centos6'
    
    password = 'password123'
    rootpw = crypt.crypt(password, '$6$MySalt')
    
    with open(hosts, 'r') as f:
        for host in f:
            dev, prefix, mac, private_ip, private_mask, public_ip, public_mask, default_gw = host.strip('
    ').split(' ')
            generate_pxe_file(os, mac, sitename, pxe_path)
            generate_kickstart_file(os, sitename, rootpw, kickstart_path, dev, prefix, mac, private_ip, private_mask, public_ip, public_mask, default_gw)
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/liujitao79/p/5507194.html
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