• iOS-意见反馈UITextView的使用+不能输入字符输入


    @interface DMFeedbackViewController ()<UITextViewDelegate,UIAlertViewDelegate>
    @property (nonatomic, strong) UITextView *feedbackTextView;//意见反馈输入框
    @property (nonatomic, strong) UILabel *mostLabel;//最多还可以输入
    @property (nonatomic, strong) UIButton *submitBt;//提交
    @property (nonatomic, strong) UILabel *feedbackNoteLabel;//在此输入反馈意见
    @end

    判断用户是否输入文字,feedbackNoteLabel文字显示或者隐藏

    利用通知解决:

      [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]addObserver:self selector:@selector(textViewChange) name:UITextViewTextDidChangeNotification object:nil];

    //释放通知

    -(void)dealloc
    {
        
        //    debugMethod();
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]removeObserver:self name:UITextViewTextDidChangeNotification object:nil];
        
        }

    -(void)textViewChange
    {
        
        if (_feedbackTextView.text.length== 0) {
            [_feedbackNoteLabel setHidden:NO];
            
            
        }else
        {
            [_feedbackNoteLabel setHidden:YES];
            
        }
        
    }
    由于设计需要,uitextview的输入框特别长,提交按钮在最底部,为了方便用户体验,添加了拖拽也就是滑动手势

    UIPanGestureRecognizer  *panGestureRecognizer= [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handlePanGestures:)];
        panGestureRecognizer.minimumNumberOfTouches = 1;
        panGestureRecognizer.maximumNumberOfTouches = 5;
        [self.view addGestureRecognizer:panGestureRecognizer];

    #pragma mark --滑动空白区域收起键盘
    -(void)handlePanGestures:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)sender{

        [self.view endEditing:YES];

    }

    ####您最多还可以输入多个字的代理方法

    - (BOOL)textView:(UITextView *)textView shouldChangeTextInRange:(NSRange)range replacementText:(NSString *)text
    {
        NSString *temp = [textView.text stringByReplacingCharactersInRange:range withString:text];
        
        if (temp.length== 0) {
          //输入文字为0,提交按钮触摸事件隐藏
           [_submitBt setBackgroundColor:DMRGB(235, 235, 240)];
            [_submitBt setTitleColor:DMRGB(210, 210, 210) forState:UIControlStateNormal];
            _submitBt.userInteractionEnabled = NO;
            
        }
       else
        {

            [_submitBt setTitleColor:[UIColor whiteColor] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
            _submitBt.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:65.0/255 green:109.0/255 blue:218.0/255 alpha:1];
            _submitBt.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
        }
      
        NSString *str = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%lu",100-temp.length];
        _mostLabel.attributedText =[self getString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"您最多还可以输入%lu个字",100-temp.length] WithFontSize:DMFontSize14 WithTextColer:DMRGB(153, 153, 153) otherTextColer:DMRGB(237, 95, 95) WithRange:NSMakeRange(8,str.length)];

        if (temp.length >= 100) {  //如果输入超过规定的字数100,就不再让输入
            return NO;
        }
        return YES;

    }

    -(NSMutableAttributedString*)getString:(NSString*)str  WithFontSize:(CGFloat)fontSize WithTextColer:(UIColor *)color  otherTextColer:(UIColor *)othercolor WithRange:(NSRange)strRange
    {
        NSMutableAttributedString *attriString = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:str];
        NSRange mainRange=NSMakeRange(0, str.length);
        [attriString setAttributes:  @{NSFontAttributeName: [UIFont systemFontOfSize:fontSize],
                                       NSForegroundColorAttributeName: color} range:mainRange];
        [attriString setAttributes:  @{NSFontAttributeName: [UIFont systemFontOfSize:fontSize],
                                       NSForegroundColorAttributeName: othercolor} range:strRange];
        return attriString;
        
    }

    本来以为解决了,结果测试发现了一个问题:当输入拼音的时候,那个提示语100并没有被减去。

    百度了资料说:

    这样在输入全部是英文的情况下是可以的. 但是当输入是中文时, 由于shouldChangeCharactersInRange判断的是当前键盘的字符数,最终采用了通知方法解决。

    方法如下:

    把那个shouldChangeCharactersInRange方法注释掉。代码如下:

    - (void)initParameters
    {
        [super initParameters];
        
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]addObserver:self selector:@selector(textViewChange) name:UITextViewTextDidChangeNotification object:nil];
        
        //关于输入拼音和英文状态下如何正确的统计输入的文字字数
     
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]addObserver:self selector:@selector(textViewEditChange:) name:UITextViewTextDidChangeNotification object:_feedbackTextView];
    }

    -(void)dealloc
    {
        
        //    debugMethod();
        [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]removeObserver:self name:UITextViewTextDidChangeNotification object:nil];
         [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]removeObserver:self name:UITextViewTextDidChangeNotification object:_feedbackTextView];
        
    }

    #pragma mark 通知 方法

    -(void)textViewChange
    {
       
        
        if (_feedbackTextView.text.length== 0) {
            [_feedbackNoteLabel setHidden:NO];
     
        }else
        {
            [_feedbackNoteLabel setHidden:YES];
           
    }
        
    }

    //关于输入拼音和英文状态下如何正确的统计输入的文字字数
    -(void)textViewEditChange:(NSNotification *)obj{
     
        UITextView *textView = (UITextView *)obj.object;
        NSString *temp = textView.text;
        
        if (temp.length== 0) {
            
            [_submitBt setBackgroundColor:DMRGB(235, 235, 240)];
            [_submitBt setTitleColor:DMRGB(210, 210, 210) forState:UIControlStateNormal];
            _submitBt.userInteractionEnabled = NO;
            
        }
        else
        {
            [_submitBt setTitleColor:DMRGB(255, 255, 255) forState:UIControlStateNormal];
            _submitBt.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:240.0/255 green:77.0/255 blue:77.0/255 alpha:1];
            _submitBt.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
        }
        
        NSString *lang = [[UITextInputMode currentInputMode] primaryLanguage]; // 键盘输入模式
        if ([lang isEqualToString:@"zh-hans"]) { // 简体中文输入,包括简体拼音,健体五笔,简体手写
            
            NSString *str = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%lu",100-temp.length];
            _mostLabel.attributedText =[self getString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"您最多还可以输入%lu个字",100-temp.length] WithFontSize:DMFontSize14 WithTextColer:DMSecondaryTextColor otherTextColer:DMRGB(237, 95, 95) WithRange:NSMakeRange(8,str.length)];
            
            UITextRange *selectedRange = [textView markedTextRange];
            //获取高亮部分
            UITextPosition *position = [textView positionFromPosition:selectedRange.start offset:0];
            
            if (!position) {  //如果没有高亮选择的字,则对已经输入的文字进行字数统计和限制
                if (temp.length>100) {
                    
                  
                   textView.text = [temp substringToIndex:100];
                }
            }
            else{  //有高亮选择的字,不对文字进行字数统计和限制
            
            }
         
    }
        else{// 中文输入法以外的直接对其统计限制即可,不考虑其他语种情况
            
            NSString *str = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%lu",100-temp.length];
            _mostLabel.attributedText =[self getString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"您最多还可以输入%lu个字",100-temp.length] WithFontSize:DMFontSize14 WithTextColer:DMSecondaryTextColor otherTextColer:DMRGB(237, 95, 95) WithRange:NSMakeRange(8,str.length)];
        
       
            if (temp.length>100) {  //超过最大字符100,不让键盘输入
                
                textView.text = [temp substringToIndex:100];
            }
        }
       
    }就可以了。

    最后一步:关于emoji表情不能被输入,怎么解决?

    如下:

    #pragma mark - 代理   //用户完成编辑后所提示的事
    -(void)textViewDidEndEditing:(UITextView *)textView{
            if ([self stringContainsEmoji:self.feedbackTextView.text]) {
                UIAlertView *alertView = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"不能带有表情符号,请输入中文" message:nil delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"OK" otherButtonTitles:nil, nil];
                [alertView show];
            }
    }
    #pragma mark 判断NSString字符串是否包含emoji表情
    - (BOOL)stringContainsEmoji:(NSString *)string{

        __block BOOL returnValue = NO;
        
        [string enumerateSubstringsInRange:NSMakeRange(0, [string length])
                                   options:NSStringEnumerationByComposedCharacterSequences
                                usingBlock:^(NSString *substring, NSRange substringRange, NSRange enclosingRange, BOOL *stop) {
                                    const unichar hs = [substring characterAtIndex:0];
                                    if (0xd800 <= hs && hs <= 0xdbff) {
                                        if (substring.length > 1) {
                                            const unichar ls = [substring characterAtIndex:1];
                                            const int uc = ((hs - 0xd800) * 0x400) + (ls - 0xdc00) + 0x10000;
                                            if (0x1d000 <= uc && uc <= 0x1f77f) {
                                                returnValue = YES;
                                            }
                                        }
                                    } else if (substring.length > 1) {
                                        const unichar ls = [substring characterAtIndex:1];
                                        if (ls == 0x20e3) {
                                            returnValue = YES;
                                        }
                                    } else {
                                        if (0x2100 <= hs && hs <= 0x27ff) {
                                            returnValue = YES;
                                        } else if (0x2B05 <= hs && hs <= 0x2b07) {
                                            returnValue = YES;
                                        } else if (0x2934 <= hs && hs <= 0x2935) {
                                            returnValue = YES;
                                        } else if (0x3297 <= hs && hs <= 0x3299) {
                                            returnValue = YES;
                                        } else if (hs == 0xa9 || hs == 0xae || hs == 0x303d || hs == 0x3030 || hs == 0x2b55 || hs == 0x2b1c || hs == 0x2b1b || hs == 0x2b50) {
                                            returnValue = YES;
                                        }
                                    }
                                }];
        
        return returnValue;

    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/linxiu-0925/p/5411356.html
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