• 参照openRTSP写的一个RTSP client 加了一些注解


    #include "liveMedia.hh"  
    #include "BasicUsageEnvironment.hh"  
    #include "GroupsockHelper.hh"  
    UsageEnvironment* env;  
    portNumBits tunnelOverHTTPPortNum = 0;  
    const char * url="rtsp://127.0.0.1:1935/vod/Extremists.m4v";  
    #if defined(__WIN32__) || defined(_WIN32)  
    #define snprintf _snprintf  
    #endif  
    int main(int argc,const char ** argv)  
    {  
        //创建BasicTaskScheduler对象  
        TaskScheduler* scheduler = BasicTaskScheduler::createNew();  
        //创建BisicUsageEnvironment对象  
        env = BasicUsageEnvironment::createNew(*scheduler);  
        //创建RTSPClient对象  
        RTSPClient * rtspClient= RTSPClient::createNew(*env);  
        //由RTSPClient对象向服务器发送OPTION消息并接受回应  
        char* optionsResponse=rtspClient->sendOptionsCmd(url);  
        delete [] optionsResponse;  
        //产生SDPDescription字符串(由RTSPClient对象向服务器发送DESCRIBE消息并接受回应,根据回应的信息产生SDPDescription字符串,其中包括视音频数据的协议和解码器类型)  
        char* sdpDescription =rtspClient->describeURL(url);  
        //创建MediaSession对象(根据SDPDescription在MediaSession中创建和初始化MediaSubSession子会话对象)  
        MediaSession* session = MediaSession::createNew(*env, sdpDescription);  
        delete[] sdpDescription;  
     
        MediaSubsessionIterator iter(*session);  
        MediaSubsession *subsession;  
        while ((subsession = iter.next()) != NULL) {  
            // Creates a "RTPSource" for this subsession. (Has no effect if it's  
            // already been created.)  Returns True iff this succeeds.  
            if (!subsession->initiate()) {  
                *env << "Unable to create receiver for "" << subsession->mediumName()  
                    << "/" << subsession->codecName()  
                    << "" subsession: " << env->getResultMsg() << " ";  
            } else {  
                *env << "Created receiver for "" << subsession->mediumName()  
                    << "/" << subsession->codecName()  
                    << "" subsession (client ports " << subsession->clientPortNum()  
                    << "-" << subsession->clientPortNum()+1 << ") ";  
                if (subsession->rtpSource() != NULL) {  
                    // Because we're saving the incoming data, rather than playing  
                    // it in real time, allow an especially large time threshold  
                    // (1 second) for reordering misordered incoming packets:  
                    unsigned const thresh = 1000000; // 1 second  
                    subsession->rtpSource()->setPacketReorderingThresholdTime(thresh);  
                    // Set the RTP source's OS socket buffer size as appropriate - either if we were explicitly asked (using -B),  
                    // or if the desired FileSink buffer size happens to be larger than the current OS socket buffer size.  
                    // (The latter case is a heuristic, on the assumption that if the user asked for a large FileSink buffer size,  
                    // then the input data rate may be large enough to justify increasing the OS socket buffer size also.)  
                    int socketNum = subsession->rtpSource()->RTPgs()->socketNum();  
                    unsigned curBufferSize = getReceiveBufferSize(*env, socketNum);  
                    unsigned newBufferSize = setReceiveBufferTo(*env, socketNum, 100000);  
     
                }  
            }  
        }  
        //由RTSPClient对象向服务器发送SETUP消息并接受回应  
        iter.reset();  
        while ((subsession = iter.next()) != NULL) {  
            if (subsession->clientPortNum() == 0) continue; // port # was not set  
            if (!rtspClient->setupMediaSubsession(*subsession)) {  
                *env << "Failed to setup "" << subsession->mediumName()  
                    << "/" << subsession->codecName()  
                    << "" subsession: " << env->getResultMsg() << " ";  
            } else {  
                *env << "Setup "" << subsession->mediumName()  
                    << "/" << subsession->codecName()  
                    << "" subsession (client ports " << subsession->clientPortNum()  
                    << "-" << subsession->clientPortNum()+1 << ") ";  
            }  
            if (subsession->rtpSource() != NULL) {  
                // Because we're saving the incoming data, rather than playing  
                // it in real time, allow an especially large time threshold  
                // (1 second) for reordering misordered incoming packets:  
                unsigned const thresh = 1000000; // 1 second  
                subsession->rtpSource()->setPacketReorderingThresholdTime(thresh);  
            }  
        }  
        iter.reset();  
        while ((subsession = iter.next()) != NULL) {  
            if (subsession->readSource() == NULL) continue; // was not initiated  
            char outFileName[1000];  
            static unsigned streamCounter = 0;  
            snprintf(outFileName, sizeof outFileName, "%s-%s-%d",  
                subsession->mediumName(),  
                subsession->codecName(), ++streamCounter);  
            FileSink* fileSink;  
            if (strcmp(subsession->mediumName(), "audio") == 0 &&  
                (strcmp(subsession->codecName(), "AMR") == 0 ||  
                strcmp(subsession->codecName(), "AMR-WB") == 0)) {  
                    // For AMR audio streams, we use a special sink that inserts AMR frame hdrs:  
                    fileSink = AMRAudioFileSink::createNew(*env, outFileName);  
            } else if (strcmp(subsession->mediumName(), "video") == 0 &&  
                (strcmp(subsession->codecName(), "H264") == 0)) {  
                    // For H.264 video stream, we use a special sink that insert start_codes:  
                    unsigned int num=0;  
                    SPropRecord * sps=parseSPropParameterSets(subsession->fmtp_spropparametersets(),num);  
                    fileSink = H264VideoFileSink::createNew(*env, outFileName,100000);  
                    struct timeval tv={0,0};  
                    unsigned char start_code[4] = {0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01};  
                    fileSink->addData(start_code, 4, tv);  
                    fileSink->addData(sps[0].sPropBytes,sps[0].sPropLength,tv);  
                    fileSink->addData(start_code, 4, tv);  
                    fileSink->addData(sps[1].sPropBytes,sps[1].sPropLength,tv);  
                    delete[] sps;  
            } else {  
                // Normal case:  
                fileSink = FileSink::createNew(*env, outFileName);  
            }  
            subsession->sink = fileSink;  
            subsession->sink->startPlaying(*(subsession->readSource()),NULL,NULL);  
        }  
        rtspClient->playMediaSession(*session, 0.0f, 0.0f, (float)1.0);  
        env->taskScheduler().doEventLoop(); // does not return  
        return 0; // only to prevent compiler warning  

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lidabo/p/4103479.html
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