• 刷新SQL Server所有视图、函数、存储过程 更多 sql 此脚本用于在删除或添加字段时刷新相关视图,并检查视图、函数、存储过程有效性。 [SQL]代码 --视图、存储过程、函数名称 DECLARE @NAME NVARCHAR(255); --局部游标 DECLARE @CUR CURSOR --自动修改未上状态为旷课 SET @CUR=CURSOR SCROLL DYNAMIC FO


    刷新SQL Server所有视图、函数、存储过程 

    更多
     
     

    此脚本用于在删除或添加字段时刷新相关视图,并检查视图、函数、存储过程有效性。

    [SQL]代码

    --视图、存储过程、函数名称
    DECLARE @NAME NVARCHAR(255);
    --局部游标
    DECLARE @CUR CURSOR 
    --自动修改未上状态为旷课
    SET @CUR=CURSOR SCROLL DYNAMIC FOR 
    SELECT NAME FROM DBO.SYSOBJECTS 
        WHERE NAME NOT IN ('SYSCONSTRAINTS','SYSSEGMENTS')
            AND
            (
                OBJECTPROPERTY(ID, N'IsView') = 1               --视图
                OR OBJECTPROPERTY(ID,N'IsProcedure') = 1        --存储过程
                OR OBJECTPROPERTY(ID,N'IsScalarFunction') = 1   --标量函数
                OR OBJECTPROPERTY(ID,N'IsTableFunction') = 1    --标题函数
                OR OBJECTPROPERTY(ID,N'IsInlineFunction') = 1   --内联函数
            );
    
    OPEN @CUR;
    FETCH NEXT FROM @CUR INTO @NAME
    
    WHILE (@@FETCH_STATUS=0)
    BEGIN
    
        DECLARE @OldText NVARCHAR(MAX);
        DECLARE @NewText NVARCHAR(MAX);
    
        --读取创建脚本,当脚本超长时分成多条记录时合并
        SELECT @OldText=@OldText + CHAR(10) + CHAR(13) + RTRIM(TEXT) FROM SYSCOMMENTS WHERE ID = OBJECT_ID(@NAME);
    
        --将创建脚本替换为更新脚本
        SET @NewText=REPLACE(@OldText,N'CREATE VIEW',N'ALTER VIEW');
        SET @NewText=REPLACE(@NewText,N'CREATE PROCEDURE',N'ALTER PROCEDURE');
        SET @NewText=REPLACE(@NewText,N'CREATE FUNCTION',N'ALTER FUNCTION');
    
        BEGIN TRY
            EXEC(@NewText);
        END TRY
        BEGIN CATCH
            PRINT N'---------------------------------------------------------------------------';
            PRINT @NAME + N' : ' + ERROR_MESSAGE();
            --PRINT @OldText;
            PRINT N'---------------------------------------------------------------------------';
        END CATCH
    
        FETCH NEXT FROM @CUR INTO @NAME
    
    END
    
    CLOSE @CUR;
    DEALLOCATE @CUR;
    

    SQL Server修改表结构后批量更新所有视图

    CREATE PROCEDURE RefreshAllView AS
    DECLARE MyCursor CURSOR
    FOR select Name from dbo.sysobjects where OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsView') = 1 and (not name in ('sysconstraints','syssegments'))
    
    DECLARE @name varchar(40)
    OPEN MyCursor
    
    FETCH NEXT FROM MyCursor INTO @name
    WHILE (@@fetch_status <> -1)
    BEGIN
     IF (@@fetch_status <> -2)
     begin
     exec sp_refreshview @name
     end
     FETCH NEXT FROM MyCursor INTO @name
    END
    
    CLOSE MyCursor
    DEALLOCATE MyCursor
    

    SQL SERVER得到表、视图、存储过程、触发器、字段的信息

    select name from sysobjects where xtype='TR' --所有触发器
    select name from sysobjects where xtype='P' --所有存储过程
    select name from sysobjects where xtype='V' --所有视图
    select name from sysobjects where xtype='U' --所有表
    

    SQL SERVER得到某个数据库下面所有表字段的相信信息或者某个表的相信信息

    SELECT
    表名=case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else '' end,
    表说明=case when a.colorder=1 then isnull(f.value,'') else '' end,
    字段序号=a.colorder,
    字段名=a.name,
    标识=case when COLUMNPROPERTY( a.id,a.name,'IsIdentity')=1 then '√'else '' end,
    主键=case when exists(SELECT 1 FROM sysobjects where xtype='PK' and name in (
    SELECT name FROM sysindexes WHERE indid in(
    SELECT indid FROM sysindexkeys WHERE id = a.id AND colid=a.colid
    ))) then '√' else '' end,
    类型=b.name,
    占用字节数=a.length,
    长度=COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'PRECISION'),
    小数位数=isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'Scale'),0),
    允许空=case when a.isnullable=1 then '√'else '' end,
    默认值=isnull(e.text,''),
    字段说明=isnull(g.[value],'')
    FROM syscolumns a
    left join systypes b on a.xusertype=b.xusertype
    inner join sysobjects d on a.id=d.id and d.xtype='U' and d.name<>'dtproperties'
    left join syscomments e on a.cdefault=e.id
    left join sys.extended_properties g on a.id=g.major_id and a.colid=g.minor_id
    left join sys.extended_properties f on d.id=f.major_id and f.minor_id=0
    --where d.name='course' --如果只查询指定表,加上此条件
    order by a.id,a.colorder
    

    获取指定SQLServer数据库所有表及视图的字段列表及类型、长度

    Select o.Name As ObjectsName , c.name As ColumnsName , t.name As ColumnsType , c.length As ColumnsLength
    From SysObjects As o , SysColumns As c , SysTypes As t
    Where o.type in ('u','v') And o.id = c.id And c.xtype = t.xtype
    Order By o.name , c.name , t.name , c.Length
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/liangqihui/p/6583073.html
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