B - Power Strings
Time Limit:3000MS Memory Limit:65536KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u
Description
Given two strings a and b we define a*b to be their concatenation. For example, if a = "abc" and b = "def" then a*b = "abcdef". If we think of concatenation as multiplication, exponentiation by a non-negative integer is defined in the normal way: a^0 = "" (the empty string) and a^(n+1) = a*(a^n).
Output
For each s you should print the largest n such that s = a^n for some string a.
Hint
This problem has huge input, use scanf instead of cin to avoid time limit exceed.
又是纯KMP算法
昨晚太晚了,浏览了下题目,就好困,然后就睡觉去了
今天早上坐公交的时候开始想了下这个题目,就想出来做法了。(PS.长沙周一上班高峰,公交真TM挤。地铁遥遥无期啊)。
做法如下:
只需用KMP算法求出next数组值,这个具体求法我昨晚的日志写的很清晰。
在求的过程中,用一个变量记录最新的失配处的位置,这样,初始点到失配点的字符串,即为重复母串,比如ababab,从第三位到最后一位均可匹配,因此失配点即为第二位,b。。因此结果就是总位数6/2=3;
当然之前想简单了,比如abababa,如果按上述做法,也会输出3.因为它的next值为0012345,明显失配处好像是第二位。。。实则要加入判断条件:如果总位数%重复母船长度!=0,则重复母串不存在,直接输出1.
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
using namespace std;
char str[1000005];
int next[1000005];
int knext()
{
int mini=0;
next[0]=0;
int i,j=0;
for (i=1;str[i]!='