• ASP.NET 你肯定会用到的图片裁剪功能,可按长度或宽度裁剪,也能绘制一个更大图


    以下包括3个功能,

    1.按照长度裁剪

    2.按照宽度裁剪

    3.不用裁剪,直接生成一张大图,把原图包含进去

    以上功能不会影响图片质量,这个也是一个亮点

    public class UploadPicCut
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 计算图片大小
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="maxWidth"></param>
            /// <param name="maxHeight"></param>
            /// <param name="width"></param>
            /// <param name="height"></param>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public Size NewSize(int maxWidth, int maxHeight, int width, int height)
            {
                double w = 0.0;
                double h = 0.0;
                double sw = Convert.ToDouble(width);
                double sh = Convert.ToDouble(height);
                double mw = Convert.ToDouble(maxWidth);
                double mh = Convert.ToDouble(maxHeight);

                if (sw < mw && sh < mh)
                {
                    w = sw;
                    h = sh;
                }
                else if ((sw / sh) > (mw / mh))
                {
                    w = maxWidth;
                    h = (w * sh) / sw;
                }
                else
                {
                    h = maxHeight;
                    w = (h * sw) / sh;
                }

                return new Size(Convert.ToInt32(w), Convert.ToInt32(h));
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 按最大长宽裁剪
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="fileName"></param>
            /// <param name="SavaFile"></param>
            /// <param name="maxWidth"></param>
            /// <param name="maxHeight"></param>
            public void SendSmallImage(string fileName,string SavaFile ,int maxWidth, int maxHeight)
            {
                System.Drawing.Image img = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(fileName));
                System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat thisFormat = img.RawFormat;

                Size newSize = NewSize(maxWidth, maxHeight, img.Width, img.Height);
                Bitmap outBmp = new Bitmap(newSize.Width, newSize.Height);
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(outBmp);
                Color BgColor = Color.FromArgb(235, 235, 235);
                g.Clear(BgColor);
                // 设置画布的描绘质量
                g.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
                g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
                g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;

                g.DrawImage(img, new Rectangle(0, 0, newSize.Width, newSize.Height),0, 0, img.Width, img.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
                g.Dispose();

                //if (thisFormat.Equals(ImageFormat.Gif))
                //{
                //    System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "image/gif";
                //}
                //else
                //{
                //    System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "image/jpeg";
                //}

                // 以下代码为保存图片时,设置压缩质量
                EncoderParameters encoderParams = new EncoderParameters();
                long[] quality = new long[1];
                quality[0] = 100;

                EncoderParameter encoderParam = new EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, quality);
                encoderParams.Param[0] = encoderParam;

                //获得包含有关内置图像编码解码器的信息的ImageCodecInfo 对象。
                ImageCodecInfo[] arrayICI = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();
                ImageCodecInfo jpegICI = null;
                for (int x = 0; x < arrayICI.Length; x++)
                {
                    if (arrayICI[x].FormatDescription.Equals("JPEG"))
                    {
                        jpegICI = arrayICI[x];//设置JPEG编码
                        break;
                    }
                }

                if (jpegICI != null)
                {
                    outBmp.Save(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(SavaFile), jpegICI, encoderParams);
                }
                else
                {
                    outBmp.Save(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(SavaFile), thisFormat);
                }

                img.Dispose();
                outBmp.Dispose();
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 按最大长宽裁剪
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="fileName"></param>
            /// <param name="SavaFile"></param>
            /// <param name="maxWidth"></param>
            /// <param name="maxHeight"></param>
            public void SaveToBig(string fileName, string SavaFile, int ToWidth, int ToHeight)
            {
                System.Drawing.Image img = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(fileName));
                System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat thisFormat = img.RawFormat;
                Bitmap outBmp = new Bitmap(ToWidth, ToHeight);
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(outBmp);
                Color BgColor = Color.FromArgb(235, 235, 235);
                g.Clear(BgColor);
                // 设置画布的描绘质量
                g.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
                g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
                g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
               

                g.DrawImage(img, 0, 0, ToWidth, ToHeight);
                g.Dispose();

                // 以下代码为保存图片时,设置压缩质量
                EncoderParameters encoderParams = new EncoderParameters();
                long[] quality = new long[1];
                quality[0] = 100;

                EncoderParameter encoderParam = new EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, quality);
                encoderParams.Param[0] = encoderParam;

                //获得包含有关内置图像编码解码器的信息的ImageCodecInfo 对象。
                ImageCodecInfo[] arrayICI = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();
                ImageCodecInfo jpegICI = null;
                for (int x = 0; x < arrayICI.Length; x++)
                {
                    if (arrayICI[x].FormatDescription.Equals("JPEG"))
                    {
                        jpegICI = arrayICI[x];//设置JPEG编码
                        break;
                    }
                }

                if (jpegICI != null)
                {
                    outBmp.Save(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(SavaFile), jpegICI, encoderParams);
                }
                else
                {
                    outBmp.Save(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(SavaFile), thisFormat);
                }

                img.Dispose();
                outBmp.Dispose();
            }

            /// <summary>
            /// 绘成更大的图片
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="fileName"></param>
            /// <param name="SavaFile"></param>
            /// <param name="maxWidth"></param>
            /// <param name="maxHeight"></param>
            public void SendSmallImageB(string fileName, string SavaFile, int maxWidth, int maxHeight, int FromX, int FromY)
            {
                System.Drawing.Image img = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(fileName));
                System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat thisFormat = img.RawFormat;

                //Size newSize = NewSize(maxWidth, maxHeight, img.Width, img.Height);
                //Bitmap outBmp = new Bitmap(newSize.Width, newSize.Height);
                Bitmap outBmp = new Bitmap(maxWidth, maxHeight);
                Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(outBmp);
                Color BgColor = Color.FromArgb(235, 235, 235);
                g.Clear(BgColor);
                // 设置画布的描绘质量
                g.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
                g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
                g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;

                g.DrawImage(img, new Rectangle(FromX, FromY, img.Width+2*FromX, img.Height+2*FromY), 0, 0, maxWidth, maxHeight, GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
                //g.DrawImage(img, new Rectangle(FromX, FromY, newSize.Width, newSize.Height),0, 0, img.Width, img.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
                g.Dispose();

                //if (thisFormat.Equals(ImageFormat.Gif))
                //{
                //    System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "image/gif";
                //}
                //else
                //{
                //    System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "image/jpeg";
                //}

                // 以下代码为保存图片时,设置压缩质量
                EncoderParameters encoderParams = new EncoderParameters();
                long[] quality = new long[1];
                quality[0] = 100;

                EncoderParameter encoderParam = new EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, quality);
                encoderParams.Param[0] = encoderParam;

                //获得包含有关内置图像编码解码器的信息的ImageCodecInfo 对象。
                ImageCodecInfo[] arrayICI = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();
                ImageCodecInfo jpegICI = null;
                for (int x = 0; x < arrayICI.Length; x++)
                {
                    if (arrayICI[x].FormatDescription.Equals("JPEG"))
                    {
                        jpegICI = arrayICI[x];//设置JPEG编码
                        break;
                    }
                }

                if (jpegICI != null)
                {
                    outBmp.Save(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(SavaFile), jpegICI, encoderParams);
                }
                else
                {
                    outBmp.Save(System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(SavaFile), thisFormat);
                }

                img.Dispose();
                outBmp.Dispose();
            }
        }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/kezhiping/p/3048977.html
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