• Parencodings 分类: POJ 2015-06-28 22:00 7人阅读 评论(0) 收藏


    Parencodings
    Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 10000K
    Total Submissions: 22757   Accepted: 13337

    Description

    Let S = s1 s2...s2n be a well-formed string of parentheses. S can be encoded in two different ways:
    q By an integer sequence P = p1 p2...pn where pi is the number of left parentheses before the ith right parenthesis in S (P-sequence).
    q By an integer sequence W = w1 w2...wn where for each right parenthesis, say a in S, we associate an integer which is the number of right parentheses counting from the matched left parenthesis of a up to a. (W-sequence).

    Following is an example of the above encodings:
    	S		(((()()())))
    
    	P-sequence	    4 5 6666
    
    	W-sequence	    1 1 1456
    
    

    Write a program to convert P-sequence of a well-formed string to the W-sequence of the same string.

    Input

    The first line of the input contains a single integer t (1 <= t <= 10), the number of test cases, followed by the input data for each test case. The first line of each test case is an integer n (1 <= n <= 20), and the second line is the P-sequence of a well-formed string. It contains n positive integers, separated with blanks, representing the P-sequence.

    Output

    The output file consists of exactly t lines corresponding to test cases. For each test case, the output line should contain n integers describing the W-sequence of the string corresponding to its given P-sequence.

    Sample Input

    2
    6
    4 5 6 6 6 6
    9 
    4 6 6 6 6 8 9 9 9
    

    Sample Output

    1 1 1 4 5 6
    1 1 2 4 5 1 1 3 9
    
    #include <iostream>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cmath>
    #include <string>
    #include <stack>
    #include <algorithm>
    using namespace std;
    
    const int Max=1100000;
    
    int Arr[110];
    bool vis[1100];
    int main()
    {
        int T;
        int n;
        while(~scanf("%d",&T))
        {
            while(T--)
            {
                scanf("%d",&n);
                int Max=0;
                int sum;
                for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
                {
                    scanf("%d",&Arr[i]);
                    if(Arr[i]>Max)
                    {
                        Max=Arr[i];
                    }
                }
                Max+=n;
                sum=Max;
                memset(vis,false,sizeof(vis));
                vis[Max]=true;
                for(int i=n-2;i>=0;i--)
                {
    
                    Max-=(Arr[i+1]-Arr[i]+1);
                    vis[Max]=true;
                }
                int top=0;
                for(int i=1;i<=sum;i++)
                {
                    if(vis[i])
                    {
                        int ans=0;
                        int ant=0;
                        for(int j=i;j>=1;j--)
                        {
                            if(vis[j])
                            {
                                ans++;
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                ans--;
                                ant++;
                            }
                            if(!ans)
                            {
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                        Arr[top++]=ant;
                    }
                }
                for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
                {
                    if(i)
                        cout<<" ";
                    cout<<Arr[i];
                }
                cout<<endl;
            }
        }
        return 0;
    }
    


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/juechen/p/4721972.html
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